本文選題：思明區(qū) + 洋樓　； 參考：《華僑大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：思明區(qū)位于廈門本島南部，北面與湖里區(qū)毗鄰，東、西、南面與小金門諸島及漳州市隔海相望，，是廈門城市的舊城區(qū)。20世紀(jì)前后，隨著海外移民潮興起，很多華僑從海外歸來后定居廈門，在當(dāng)?shù)嘏d建了大量以歐式洋樓為主的近代建筑，主要位于當(dāng)時(shí)的城區(qū)思明區(qū)。后來隨著時(shí)間的發(fā)展，部分建筑因?yàn)槿狈芾砘驓в谔鞛?zāi)或毀于人禍，但仍然存留了大量洋樓。近年來隨著旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展，公眾對于近代建筑的重要性有了更深的認(rèn)識，進(jìn)而做了很多與修復(fù)和改造再利用相關(guān)的工作。本文的目的是通過對目前部分有代表性的建筑修復(fù)與改造再利用的實(shí)踐進(jìn)行調(diào)查研究，并對其進(jìn)行評價(jià)分析，試圖總結(jié)當(dāng)前實(shí)踐中的經(jīng)驗(yàn)與不足之處，借鑒我國其它地區(qū)的成功理論與經(jīng)驗(yàn)，針對思明區(qū)（不包括鼓浪嶼）洋樓提出探討性的改進(jìn)措施和建議。本文主要研究內(nèi)容由三部分組成，首先根據(jù)在建筑評價(jià)方面的相關(guān)理論和研究成果，探討建立符合思明區(qū)實(shí)際情況的建筑修復(fù)與改造再利用的評價(jià)要素和框架，評價(jià)要素的選擇主要從建筑保護(hù)和再利用方面考慮；再者根據(jù)調(diào)查的情況將思明區(qū)當(dāng)前的修復(fù)與改造再利用的實(shí)踐分為四種類型：內(nèi)部改造型、功能置換型、整體改造型、原樣保護(hù)型，并結(jié)合實(shí)例分析四種類型的具體做法和彼此之間的差異，以及對每種類型進(jìn)行后評價(jià)并總結(jié)各自的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和不足；最后整理當(dāng)前的修復(fù)與改造再利用實(shí)踐中存在的問題，提出完善的策略以供探討。本文的創(chuàng)新之處在于：一、將廈門思明區(qū)的相關(guān)資料、國內(nèi)的研究成果和實(shí)際調(diào)研結(jié)合起來研究思明區(qū)洋樓的修復(fù)與改造再利用。二、建立針對思明區(qū)洋樓修復(fù)與改造的評價(jià)要素和框架。三、揭示當(dāng)前思明區(qū)洋樓修復(fù)與改造中存在的問題并提出解決策略以供探討。
[Abstract]:Siming District is located in the southern part of Xiamen, adjacent to the Luli District to the north, east, west, south and across the sea from the small Kinmen Islands and Zhangzhou City. It is the old city of Xiamen about the 20th century, with the rising tide of overseas immigrants. After returning from overseas, many overseas Chinese settled in Xiamen and built a large number of modern buildings with European-style foreign buildings, mainly located in Siming District. Later, with the development of time, some buildings were destroyed by natural disasters or man-made disasters because of lack of management, but a large number of foreign buildings remained. In recent years, with the development of tourism, the public have a deeper understanding of the importance of modern architecture, and have done a lot of work related to restoration and re-use. The purpose of this paper is to investigate and analyze some representative practices of restoration and reusing of buildings, and to sum up the experiences and deficiencies in the current practice. Based on the successful theories and experiences of other regions in China, the paper puts forward some measures and suggestions for improving the ocean buildings in Siming District (excluding Gulangyu). The main research content of this paper is composed of three parts. Firstly, according to the related theories and research results of architectural evaluation, the paper discusses the evaluation elements and framework of building restoration and reconstruction reuse, which accord with the actual situation of Siming District. The selection of evaluation elements is mainly considered from the aspects of building protection and reuse; furthermore, according to the investigation, the current practice of restoration and reconstruction and reuse in Siming District can be divided into four types: internal renovation type, functional replacement type, integral transformation type, and so on. The original protection type, combined with examples to analyze the specific practices of the four types and the differences between each other, as well as to conduct post-evaluation of each type and summarize their respective experiences and shortcomings; Finally, the problems existing in the practice of restoration and reusing are sorted out, and the perfect strategies are put forward for discussion. The innovations of this paper are as follows: first, combining the relevant data of Siming district, the domestic research results and the actual investigation to study the restoration and reusing of the ocean building in Siming district. Second, set up the evaluation elements and framework for the restoration and reconstruction of foreign buildings in Siming District. Third, it reveals the existing problems in the restoration and renovation of foreign buildings in Siming District and puts forward some countermeasures for discussion.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華僑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU984.114

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