本文選題：鄂西南 + 民俗建筑�。� 參考：《武漢理工大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著當(dāng)代社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,人們的物質(zhì)文化水平不斷提高,我國民俗文化建筑也在各個(gè)民族聚居區(qū)或是現(xiàn)代城市發(fā)展中不斷的被復(fù)制、更迭、創(chuàng)新。但是,民俗建筑的定義到目前為止都沒有得到很好地詮釋,現(xiàn)在的民俗建筑的設(shè)計(jì)形式既借鑒民族文化又借鑒民族元素,所表達(dá)的深度、厚度和廣度因建筑而異。既有完美的表達(dá),也有的需提升水平,因此需要全面的、客觀的表現(xiàn)民族的整體文化。就拿鄂西南民俗建筑為例,就整體而言恩施地域在新建造的建筑中需很好地詮釋鄂西南民俗建筑的設(shè)計(jì)精華。因此,現(xiàn)階段應(yīng)該竭盡全力對(duì)鄂西南民俗建筑進(jìn)行客觀的、全面的理論及實(shí)踐的分析。 本文以研究什么樣的建筑設(shè)計(jì)才能夠稱之為鄂西南民俗建筑設(shè)計(jì)以及如何保護(hù)鄂西南的傳統(tǒng)文化,并且使其得到傳承與發(fā)展。對(duì)鄂西南民俗建筑的特點(diǎn)、社會(huì)現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行簡要的論述,并結(jié)合國內(nèi)外民俗建筑設(shè)計(jì)的古今及現(xiàn)狀,總結(jié)出鄂西南民俗建筑設(shè)計(jì)與當(dāng)代社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的關(guān)系,深入的分析鄂西南民俗建筑民俗元素、工藝手法及設(shè)計(jì)理念,最后結(jié)合鄂西南民俗建筑設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)例提出研究結(jié)論。 首先,對(duì)鄂西南民俗建筑設(shè)計(jì)的研究目的及意義進(jìn)行闡述,并提出研究預(yù)期目標(biāo),結(jié)合國內(nèi)外民俗建筑設(shè)計(jì)的歷史及發(fā)展進(jìn)行理論分析。 其次,根據(jù)國內(nèi)外民俗建筑設(shè)計(jì)的歷史發(fā)展及社會(huì)現(xiàn)狀,并結(jié)合個(gè)人深入鄂西南地區(qū)的實(shí)踐調(diào)研從而上升為理論層面,并對(duì)鄂西南傳統(tǒng)民俗建筑設(shè)計(jì)文化及形式進(jìn)行界定,從中挖掘出鄂西南民俗建筑文化的真諦,在建筑設(shè)計(jì)元素、設(shè)計(jì)手法及設(shè)計(jì)理念上進(jìn)行歸納、總結(jié),從而更加有條理的對(duì)鄂西南民俗建筑設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行傳承與發(fā)展。 最后,結(jié)合鄂西南地區(qū)案例,從實(shí)踐上對(duì)鄂西南傳統(tǒng)民俗建筑設(shè)計(jì)的規(guī)劃條件和規(guī)劃背景進(jìn)行分析,從中得出建筑規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)的理論、總平面圖、建筑單體設(shè)計(jì)形式、建筑結(jié)構(gòu)布局、景觀設(shè)計(jì)等實(shí)際成果。
[Abstract]:With the development of contemporary society and economy, people's material and cultural level has been improved constantly, and the folk culture building in China has been copied, changed and innovated in the development of various ethnic communities or modern cities. However, the definition of folklore architecture has not been well interpreted so far. The design form of folklore architecture not only draws lessons from national culture but also draws lessons from national elements. The depth, thickness and breadth of folk architecture vary with architecture. Both perfect expression and some need to improve the level, so need a comprehensive, objective expression of the overall culture of the nation. Taking the folklore architecture of southwest Hubei as an example, the design essence of folklore architecture in southwestern Hubei should be well interpreted in the newly built buildings in Enshi area as a whole. Therefore, we should do our best to make an objective, comprehensive theoretical and practical analysis of folk architecture in southwest Hubei at this stage. This article studies what kind of architectural design can be called the folk architectural design of southwestern Hubei, and how to protect the traditional culture of southwest Hubei, and make it pass on and develop. This paper briefly discusses the characteristics and social status of folk architecture in southwestern Hubei, and sums up the relationship between the design of folk custom architecture and the development of contemporary society and economy, combining with the ancient and present situation of folk architecture design at home and abroad. The folklore elements, craftsmanship and design concept of folk architecture in southwest Hubei are analyzed in depth. Finally, the research conclusion is put forward with the example of folk architecture design in southwest Hubei. First of all, the purpose and significance of folk architecture design in southwestern Hubei are expounded, and the expected goal is put forward, and the theoretical analysis is carried out based on the history and development of folk architecture design at home and abroad. Secondly, according to the historical development and social status of folk architectural design at home and abroad, and combined with individual practice investigation in southwestern Hubei, it rises to the theoretical level, and defines the culture and form of traditional folk architectural design in southwest Hubei. From the excavation of the true meaning of folk architectural culture in southwest Hubei, in architectural design elements, design techniques and design ideas are summarized, so as to more orderly heritage and development of folk architecture design in southwestern Hubei. Finally, based on the case of southwest Hubei, the planning conditions and background of traditional folk architecture design in southwest Hubei are analyzed in practice, and the theory of architectural planning and design, the general plan and the design form of single building are obtained. Architectural structure layout, landscape design and other practical results.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：武漢理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU-80

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