本文選題：城市濱海區(qū) + 中國傳統(tǒng)景觀思想�。� 參考：《沈陽建筑大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著城市化進(jìn)程的推進(jìn),城市規(guī)模擴(kuò)張、數(shù)量增加,市民環(huán)境意識加強(qiáng)和生活余暇時間增多,以及“本土生態(tài)精神”價值理念的回歸,人們開始認(rèn)識到城市濱海區(qū)是一種可利用的資源,提高人的生活品質(zhì)成為其最主要的社會功能。但面對沿海城市景觀建設(shè)加速的情況,中國本土景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)師卻一味的吸取西方城市景觀的設(shè)計(jì)思想,忽略挖掘中國傳統(tǒng)景觀思想,以致中國傳統(tǒng)景觀思想在當(dāng)代城市景觀設(shè)計(jì)上的迷失,同樣也造成了各個沿海城市景觀缺乏地域特性的局面。 城市濱海區(qū)是城市范圍內(nèi)海域與陸地相接的一定范圍的區(qū)域,其特點(diǎn)是海域與陸地共同構(gòu)成了環(huán)境的主導(dǎo)因素；同時,它也是城市中自然資源最豐富、最密集的地域,也是現(xiàn)代人類活動與城市人為建設(shè)最為劇烈的區(qū)域。但是,由于城市濱海區(qū)的開發(fā)建設(shè)迅速,很多項(xiàng)目建設(shè)周期短和缺乏合理有效的規(guī)劃指導(dǎo),最終對城市的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生一定的負(fù)面影響。 本文通過對景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)具有指導(dǎo)意義的中國傳統(tǒng)景觀思想基礎(chǔ)理論的解析,闡述其對中國傳統(tǒng)景觀設(shè)計(jì)的影響及其對當(dāng)代景觀設(shè)計(jì)的借鑒意義；然后以古代西湖景區(qū)景觀營建為例,闡述了傳統(tǒng)景觀的營建方法；接著從當(dāng)代景觀設(shè)計(jì)為切入點(diǎn),了解中國傳統(tǒng)景觀思想的現(xiàn)代體現(xiàn),并提出對當(dāng)代景觀設(shè)計(jì)的貢獻(xiàn)和局限性。本文接著總結(jié)和闡釋了城市濱海區(qū)景觀,解析其與濱水區(qū)景觀的共通性和區(qū)別,然后分別從自然景觀、城市人工景觀、城市人文景觀探討了城市濱海區(qū)的景觀構(gòu)成要素及其特征；最后指出當(dāng)代城市濱海區(qū)景觀的問題,提出其規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)的原則。最后分別從相地、布局、立意三個方面?zhèn)鞒兄袊鴤鹘y(tǒng)景觀思想,并將其應(yīng)用于當(dāng)代城市濱海區(qū)景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)；在基于中國傳統(tǒng)景觀營造中的相地、布局、立意的基礎(chǔ)上,利用當(dāng)代景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)思想與方法,分別從總體景觀環(huán)境規(guī)劃、景觀空間組織、城市天際線控制、景觀視廊控制及親水空間的營建等五個方面對傳統(tǒng)景觀營造思想進(jìn)行現(xiàn)代發(fā)揚(yáng),以求提升城市濱海區(qū)的本土性、提高市民的生活品質(zhì),滿足廣大市民的需求并促進(jìn)了可持續(xù)發(fā)展的綜合目標(biāo)。 本文最后部分通過實(shí)證研究——連云港城市濱海區(qū)景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì),闡述傳承與發(fā)展的中國傳統(tǒng)景觀思想在連云港城市濱海區(qū)景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)中的應(yīng)用,并概括本文的研究成果,對一些研究不足以及需要進(jìn)一步研究的內(nèi)容做論述。
[Abstract]:With the development of urbanization, the scale and quantity of the city is increasing, the citizen's environmental consciousness and leisure time are increasing, and the value of "native ecological spirit" is returning. People begin to realize that the urban coastal area is a kind of available resources, and improving people's quality of life becomes its most important social function. However, in the face of the accelerated construction of coastal urban landscape, Chinese local landscape planners blindly absorb the western urban landscape design ideas and ignore the mining of Chinese traditional landscape ideas. As a result, the traditional Chinese landscape design lost in the contemporary urban landscape design, but also caused the lack of regional characteristics of each coastal city landscape situation. The urban coastal area is a certain range of areas where the sea area is connected with the land within the city, and its characteristics are that the sea area and the land together constitute the dominant factor of the environment, and at the same time, it is also the most abundant and dense region of natural resources in the city. Is also the modern human activities and urban artificial construction of the most intense area. However, due to the rapid development and construction of the urban coastal area, many projects have short construction cycle and lack of reasonable and effective planning guidance, which ultimately has a certain negative impact on the development of the city. Based on the analysis of the basic theory of Chinese traditional landscape design which is of guiding significance to landscape planning and design, this paper expounds its influence on Chinese traditional landscape design and its reference significance to contemporary landscape design. Then take the ancient West Lake scenic spot landscape construction as an example, elaborated the traditional landscape construction method, then from the contemporary landscape design as the breakthrough point, understood the Chinese traditional landscape thought the modern embodiment, and proposed to the contemporary landscape design contribution and the limitation. This paper then summarizes and explains the urban waterfront landscape, analyzes the similarities and differences between it and waterfront landscape, and then from the natural landscape, urban artificial landscape, This paper probes into the elements and characteristics of the landscape in the urban coastal area, and finally points out the problems of the landscape in the contemporary urban coastal area and puts forward the principles of its planning and design. Finally, it inherits the Chinese traditional landscape thoughts from three aspects of phase, layout and meaning, and applies them to the landscape planning and design of the contemporary urban coastal area; on the basis of the phase, layout and intention in the construction of Chinese traditional landscape, Using contemporary landscape planning and design ideas and methods, respectively from the overall landscape environment planning, landscape space organization, urban skyline control, The five aspects of landscape view corridor control and construction of hydrophilic space carry out modern development of the traditional landscape construction thought in order to promote the nativeness of the city's coastal areas and improve the quality of life of the citizens. Meet the needs of the general public and promote the integrated goal of sustainable development. In the last part of this paper, through empirical research-Lianyungang city coastal area landscape planning and design, expound the inheritance and development of the traditional Chinese landscape in Lianyungang city coastal area landscape planning and design, and summarize the research results of this paper. Some research deficiencies and the need for further research content are discussed.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：沈陽建筑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU984.18

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