發(fā)布時間：2018-04-20 09:39

  本文選題：平安城區(qū) + 尺度��； 參考：《西安建筑科技大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著國家西部大開發(fā)戰(zhàn)略的進(jìn)一步向西轉(zhuǎn)移，“蘭西”經(jīng)濟(jì)圈的確立，平安縣作為西寧輻射海東城鎮(zhèn)群的重要支點(diǎn)以及聯(lián)系西寧與其他城鎮(zhèn)的重要交通樞紐，其自身建設(shè)發(fā)展正在進(jìn)入加速時期。近年，在平安城區(qū)建設(shè)取得一定成就的同時也出現(xiàn)了種種問題，其中突出體現(xiàn)在新建建筑尺度過大，主干道過寬，街道空間圍合感較弱等尺度不協(xié)調(diào)問題。因此，面對城市快速建設(shè)與發(fā)展所帶來的空間尺度變化，探討怎樣的空間尺度符合平安城區(qū)建設(shè)與發(fā)展的要求，怎樣將尺度的變化控制在合理的范圍之內(nèi)，具有一定的實(shí)際意義。 本論文首先對尺度、城市空間、城市空間尺度的概念和涵義進(jìn)行總結(jié)，指出城市空間尺度表達(dá)的是一種物體或空間的物質(zhì)形態(tài)特征與人之間建立的量度感知關(guān)系，具有感性、抽象的特性。作為針對尺度的學(xué)術(shù)研究，需要通過尋找一系列具體的可以度量的值來反映尺度，這些值與人的尺度感存在一定的關(guān)聯(lián)；回顧和總結(jié)歷來學(xué)者關(guān)于尺度的研究方法，構(gòu)建本文空間尺度研究的三個層面以及各層面體現(xiàn)尺度的具體的可度量值。 然后，，論文在現(xiàn)狀的調(diào)查的基礎(chǔ)上，通過整體空間、街區(qū)空間、街道空間三個層面分析平安城區(qū)空間尺度現(xiàn)狀，分析現(xiàn)狀居民悠閑的生活狀態(tài)下物質(zhì)空間所表現(xiàn)出的尺度特征；關(guān)于平安城區(qū)空間尺度變化的研究，首先分析了近十年城區(qū)空間尺度變化特征，然后以總體規(guī)劃和控制性詳細(xì)規(guī)劃內(nèi)容為基礎(chǔ)，分析在規(guī)劃指導(dǎo)下平安城區(qū)空間尺度未來的發(fā)展趨勢。 其次，在總結(jié)平安城區(qū)空間尺度變化的影響因素，確立城區(qū)適宜的空間尺度判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合前人關(guān)于尺度的研究結(jié)果，分析得到適宜于平安城區(qū)的空間尺度的特征，從而分析上文中現(xiàn)狀空間尺度和空間尺度變化趨勢的適宜性，提出對適宜的空間尺度應(yīng)延續(xù)，對不適宜的空間尺度變化應(yīng)控制。 論文最后提出了平安城區(qū)空間尺度的延續(xù)和控制的策略，整體層面包括整體空間邊界的控制，整體三維尺度的控制，延續(xù)城區(qū)內(nèi)居民步行方式下的“微”生活；在街區(qū)層面提出植入微循環(huán)系統(tǒng)，構(gòu)建“街區(qū)”和“道區(qū)”雙尺度空間，塑造具有“生長性”的街區(qū)尺度；在街道層面提出深化D/H比值與街道空間尺度關(guān)系的研究，加強(qiáng)街道整體空間尺度變化以及塑造街道局部空間的人性化尺度等策略，并以此希望在平安城區(qū)下一步的規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)中，對于空間尺度的塑造問題具有一定的借鑒作用。
[Abstract]:With the further shift of the country's western development strategy to the west, and the establishment of the "Lanxi" economic circle, Pingan County, as an important fulcrum of the Xining radiation Haidong Town Group and an important transportation hub linking Xining and other towns, Its own construction development is entering the acceleration period. In recent years, some achievements have been made in the construction of Pingan urban area, among which many problems have emerged, such as the scale of new buildings is too large, the main road is too wide, and the sense of encirclement in street space is weak. Therefore, in the face of the spatial scale changes brought about by the rapid urban construction and development, this paper discusses what kind of spatial scale conforms to the requirements of the construction and development of Pingan urban area, and how to control the change of the scale within a reasonable range. Has certain practical significance. This paper first summarizes the concept and meaning of scale, urban space, and urban spatial scale, and points out that urban spatial scale represents a kind of object or spatial material form characteristic and the measurement and perception relationship established between human beings, and has perceptual. Abstract quality. As an academic study of scale, we need to find a series of specific measurable values to reflect the scale, these values have certain relationship with the sense of scale. In this paper, the three dimensions of spatial scale research and the specific measurable values of each level are constructed. Then, on the basis of the investigation of the present situation, the paper analyzes the present situation of the spatial scale of Pingan urban area through the whole space, the block space and the street space, and analyzes the scale characteristics of the material space under the leisure living condition of the present residents. On the study of spatial scale change in Pingan urban area, the characteristics of spatial scale change in urban area in recent ten years are analyzed, and then based on the general planning and controlling detailed planning content. Under the guidance of planning, the future development trend of spatial scale in Pingan City is analyzed. Secondly, on the basis of summing up the influencing factors of spatial scale change in Pingan urban area and establishing the appropriate spatial scale judgment standard of urban area, combined with the previous research results on scale, the characteristics of spatial scale suitable for Pingan urban area are analyzed. By analyzing the suitability of the present spatial scale and the trend of spatial scale change above, it is proposed that the suitable spatial scale should be continued and the unsuitable spatial scale should be controlled. Finally, the paper puts forward the strategy of spatial scale continuation and control in Pingan city. The overall level includes the control of the whole space boundary, the control of the whole three-dimensional scale, and the continuation of the "micro" life of the residents in the urban area under the walking mode. At the street level, the microcirculation system is put forward to construct the "block" and "road area" space, and to shape the "growing" street scale, and to deepen the research on the relationship between the D / H ratio and the street spatial scale, at the street level, the relationship between the D / H ratio and the street spatial scale is discussed. It is hoped that in the next step of planning and design of Pingan City, the strategy of strengthening the change of the whole street spatial scale and shaping the humanized scale of the street local space will be useful for reference to the shaping of the spatial scale.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西安建筑科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU984.113

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本文編號：1777244