本文選題：中央處理平臺　切入點：數據終端　出處：《福州大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：在電子科學技術與通信網絡高速發(fā)展的今天,伴隨人們對生活質量和消費水平的不斷提高,對家居的要求也越來越高,已經上升到了對整個家居智能化、自動化等更高層面的要求,智能家居因此誕生了�，F代智能家居系統(tǒng)通過家庭網絡將家中各個房間中的各種家電通過總線技術連接到一個大網絡中,使智能家居具備強大的功能和高度的智能化。智能家居能夠為人類提供更加舒適安全、有序高效的現代生活方式。為此,本文研究了一種操作簡單靈活、成本較低且易于推廣的無線智能家居監(jiān)控系統(tǒng),主要設計和實現了包括中央處理平臺、數據終端、內部無線通信模塊和遠程實時監(jiān)控這四個部分。本文首先介紹了智能家居系統(tǒng)的國內外發(fā)展現狀及存在的問題,然后進行客戶需求分析,根據所得的結果確定了總體設計方案。在這個方案中,中央處理平臺以ARM11為處理器,移植Windows Embedded CE 6.0操作系統(tǒng),以Visual Studio 2005為集成開發(fā)環(huán)境,采用C++編程及MFC架構,并結合SQLite數據庫技術,開發(fā)嵌入式應用軟件。數據終端以STC單片機為控制核心,結合不同的傳感器實現對溫濕度、光照度、可燃氣體濃度等數據的采集,同時具有控制功能,并通過nRF24L01無線模塊和GSM模塊對家庭環(huán)境信息進行內部通信,遠程實時監(jiān)控。經過對系統(tǒng)進行長時間的整體調試,本設計實現了對家居的溫度、濕度、光照度、可燃氣體濃度以及人體感應的數據采集,并將采集到的數據通過內部無線通信模塊發(fā)送到中央處理平臺,該平臺具有用戶登陸、數據實時顯示、數據閾值設置、超限報警和歷史環(huán)境數據查詢等功能；然后由中央處理平臺做出判斷,對應不同的情況產生各種處理命令,控制各個數據終端做出相應的操作；還可以采用GSM模塊與用戶的手機進行遠程通信,用戶可通過移動設備獲取家居信息,并可以根據個人需求發(fā)送短信到GSM模塊中,單片機通過GSM模塊進行串口通信來讀取短信內容,進行相應的響應措施,實現對家庭用電設備的遠程控制,總體達到了預期的目標。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of electronic science and technology and communication network, with the continuous improvement of people's quality of life and consumption level, the demand for home is becoming higher and higher, which has risen to the whole home intelligentized. Modern smart home systems use home networks to connect home appliances in each room to a large network via bus technology. The smart home can provide a more comfortable, safe, orderly and efficient modern way of life. Therefore, this paper studies a simple and flexible operation. The low cost and easy to popularize the wireless intelligent home monitoring system, including the design and implementation of the central processing platform, data terminal, Internal wireless communication module and remote real-time monitoring are four parts. This paper first introduces the domestic and foreign development of smart home system and the existing problems, and then carries out customer demand analysis. According to the results obtained, the overall design scheme is determined. In this scheme, the central processing platform uses ARM11 as processor, transplants Windows Embedded CE 6.0 operating system, takes Visual Studio 2005 as integrated development environment, and adopts C programming and MFC architecture. Combining with SQLite database technology, the embedded application software is developed. The data terminal takes STC single chip computer as the control core, and combines different sensors to collect the temperature and humidity, illumination, flammable gas concentration and so on. At the same time, it has the control function. And through the nRF24L01 wireless module and GSM module to the home environment information internal communication, remote real-time monitoring. After a long time of overall debugging of the system, this design realizes the home temperature, humidity, illumination, Combustible gas concentration and human sensing data acquisition, and the collected data through the internal wireless communication module to the central processing platform, the platform has user login, real-time data display, data threshold setting, The functions of exceeding limit alarm and historical environment data query are then judged by the central processing platform, and all kinds of processing commands are generated according to different situations, and each data terminal is controlled to make corresponding operation. The GSM module can also be used for remote communication with the user's mobile phone. The user can obtain home information through the mobile device, and can send short messages to the GSM module according to the personal needs. The single-chip computer can read the short message content through the serial port communication of the GSM module, carry on the corresponding response measure, realize the remote control to the household electric equipment, and achieve the expected goal in the whole.
【學位授予單位】：福州大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU855;TP277

【相似文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 廖壯嘉;智能家居的黃金時代[J];智能建筑與城市信息;2004年02期

2 廖壯嘉;20歲 智能家居的青春年華[J];智能建筑與城市信息;2004年03期

3 ;比爾·蓋茨的智能家居[J];中華建設;2005年05期

4 陳鵬;;智能家居的系統(tǒng)分類和設計[J];儀器儀表標準化與計量;2006年02期

5 王偉光;;走近國外智能化家居[J];數字社區(qū)&智能家居;2007年02期

6 張鼎盛;;享受生活 享受智能家居[J];建材與裝修情報;2007年05期

7 張鼎盛;;享受生活 享受智能家居[J];建材與裝修情報;2007年07期

8 李磊;林曉杰;;智能家居的標準與協(xié)議[J];數字社區(qū)&智能家居;2008年01期

9 ;專注、專業(yè)、專心——打造智能家居行業(yè)第一媒體[J];數字社區(qū)&智能家居;2008年01期

10 戚振興;;淺議我國智能家居發(fā)展[J];廣西輕工業(yè);2009年10期

相關會議論文 前10條

1 吳效明;趙錦萌;吳劍波;;智能家居的醫(yī)療監(jiān)測技術研究[A];中國生物醫(yī)學工程學會成立30周年紀念大會暨2010中國生物醫(yī)學工程學會學術大會壁報展示論文[C];2010年

2 榮蓉;吳文p，

本文編號：1686059