發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-02-11 05:12

  本文關(guān)鍵詞： 生態(tài)景觀設(shè)計(jì) 現(xiàn)代城市 環(huán)境 理念 以人為本　出處：《青島理工大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：隨著人類社會(huì)的不斷發(fā)展演進(jìn)，現(xiàn)代景觀的塑造和設(shè)計(jì)融入了更加密切的與人類活動(dòng)相關(guān)的功能因素和更多的科學(xué)原理，探索愈發(fā)多元和多樣。人們更加關(guān)注環(huán)境和景觀的自然屬性，生態(tài)理念已經(jīng)影響甚至重構(gòu)了人們原有的審美價(jià)值取向。隨著工業(yè)時(shí)代的到來，城市化進(jìn)程加快，自然環(huán)境變得脆弱而且資源短缺，生態(tài)系統(tǒng)遭到破壞，城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與環(huán)境發(fā)展無法保持相對穩(wěn)定的狀態(tài)。因此，人與自然的和諧發(fā)展成為景觀設(shè)計(jì)的重要視角，這極大地拓展了景觀設(shè)計(jì)研究的范疇與視野，為了人類生存環(huán)境的改善而設(shè)計(jì)。 在中國，景觀設(shè)計(jì)理論和方法探討目前仍然處于初步的探索階段，而這與當(dāng)前大量的景觀建設(shè)項(xiàng)目和任務(wù)很不相稱。景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)學(xué)科長期以來一直處在建筑學(xué)和農(nóng)林等幾個(gè)一級學(xué)科的領(lǐng)域范圍內(nèi)，對其歸屬看法，眾說紛紜。但不管怎么說，景觀設(shè)計(jì)的發(fā)展與完善，更加強(qiáng)調(diào)環(huán)境科學(xué)不斷更新的知識與相互滲透，以及多學(xué)科的合作與協(xié)調(diào)。然而，生態(tài)景觀設(shè)計(jì)更加與人們的生活密切相關(guān)，現(xiàn)代城市的發(fā)展建設(shè)是對人類生態(tài)系統(tǒng)與空間結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行的全面設(shè)計(jì)，不僅營造賞心悅目的外部空間，創(chuàng)造更為美好的生活環(huán)境，，更在于協(xié)調(diào)人與環(huán)境的和諧相處，人與自然的協(xié)同演進(jìn)。 景觀設(shè)計(jì)主動(dòng)適應(yīng)并促進(jìn)科學(xué)技術(shù)與時(shí)代的發(fā)展，必須不斷地豐富和發(fā)展景觀設(shè)計(jì)思想和方法。因此，本文主要對生態(tài)景觀設(shè)計(jì)理論的分析總結(jié)，希望對其在現(xiàn)代城市中的研究，能夠讓國內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)師重新思考景觀的本體生態(tài)意義，從而面對新的問題與挑戰(zhàn)，向未來生態(tài)城市的目標(biāo)邁進(jìn)。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development and evolution of human society, the shaping and design of modern landscape has been more closely related to the functional factors related to human activities and more scientific principles. People pay more attention to the natural attribute of environment and landscape. Ecological concept has influenced and even reconstructed people's original aesthetic value orientation. With the arrival of the industrial age, the process of urbanization has been accelerated. The natural environment becomes fragile, the resources are short, the ecosystem is destroyed, and the economic development and the environmental development of the city can not keep a relatively stable state. Therefore, the harmonious development of man and nature becomes an important angle of view of landscape design. This greatly expands the scope and vision of landscape design research and designs for the improvement of human living environment. In China, the theories and methods of landscape design are still in the initial stage of exploration. The landscape planning and design discipline has been in the field of architecture and agriculture and forestry for a long time, and there are different opinions about its ownership. But anyway, the landscape planning and design discipline has been in the field of architecture and agriculture and forestry. With the development and perfection of landscape design, more emphasis is placed on the constantly updated knowledge and mutual penetration of environmental science, as well as multidisciplinary cooperation and coordination. However, ecological landscape design is more closely related to people's lives. The development and construction of modern city is a comprehensive design of human ecosystem and spatial structure. It not only creates a pleasant outer space and a better living environment, but also harmoniously gets along with the environment. The coordinated evolution of man and nature. Landscape design actively adapts and promotes the development of science and technology and the times, must enrich and develop the thought and method of landscape design constantly. Therefore, this paper mainly analyzes and summarizes the theory of ecological landscape design. It is hoped that the research on it in modern cities will enable domestic designers to reconsider the ecological significance of landscape, thus facing new problems and challenges, and moving forward to the goal of ecological city in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：青島理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU984.1

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本文編號：1502282