本文關(guān)鍵詞：華僑城社區(qū)綠視率對景觀評價的影響研究　出處：《哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 綠視率 景觀識別 景觀評價

【摘要】：隨著對周圍環(huán)境景觀設(shè)計的重視，越來越需要靠景觀評價手段為建筑環(huán)境設(shè)計提供參考，適應(yīng)對環(huán)境質(zhì)量不斷提高的社會生活需求，從主觀評價上改善設(shè)計質(zhì)量。日本人認(rèn)為，綠視率（視野中綠葉所占的比率）對雜亂的日本住宅區(qū)具有修飾景觀的作用。基于環(huán)境心理學(xué)的綠視率以量化的形式表達(dá)環(huán)境與心理的抽象關(guān)系，簡化綠化信息，更能體現(xiàn)城市綠地的立體構(gòu)成。 本文對廣東省深圳市華僑城社區(qū)景觀進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，，考察綠視率在華僑城社區(qū)是否對景觀評價產(chǎn)生影響，為將來景觀設(shè)計或改造提供一個空間的使用模式和綠視率的最優(yōu)值。 在華僑城社區(qū)以多種建筑物形態(tài)為調(diào)查對象，采用同樣的數(shù)據(jù)采集方法得出綠視率值，通過向測試對象提供多處景觀的照片作出評價，表明綠視率的增加有助于增加景觀的悅?cè)顺潭�。另外，本文研究也表明合適的綠視率有助于對景觀的識別。 在影響個人喜好判斷的因素里，最明顯的是綠化，其次是布局，再次是道路、色彩、造型等。從景觀形式美、景觀功能和景觀人文的影響三方面得出綠視率與空氣質(zhì)量和植物配置的好壞成正相關(guān)；適中的綠視率值提高景觀的形式美，提供更好的景觀可識別性和舒適性。另外，高綠視率對于滿足人類的生理需求，社會需求，尊重需求和自我實現(xiàn)都有較大的影響。
[Abstract]:With the attention to the surrounding environmental landscape design, more and more need to rely on landscape evaluation means to provide reference for the architectural environment design, to adapt to the continuous improvement of environmental quality of social life needs. Improve the design quality from the subjective evaluation. The green visual rate (the ratio of green leaves in the field of vision) has the effect of modifying the landscape to the chaotic Japanese residential area. Based on the environmental psychology, the green vision rate expresses the abstract relation between the environment and the psychology in the form of quantification. Simplified greening information, more can reflect the three-dimensional composition of urban green space. This paper investigates the landscape of Huaocong City in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, and investigates whether the green vision rate has an impact on the landscape evaluation in the community of Huaoxia City. To provide a space for future landscape design or transformation of the use of patterns and green vision of the optimal value. In the community of overseas Chinese City, we used the same data acquisition method to get the green view rate value, and to evaluate by providing photos of many landscape to the test subjects, taking a variety of building forms as the survey objects. The results show that the increase of green visual rate is helpful to increase the pleasing degree of landscape. In addition, the study of this paper also shows that the suitable green visual rate is helpful to the recognition of landscape. In the factors that affect the judgment of personal preferences, the most obvious is greening, followed by layout, again is the road, color, shape and so on. From the landscape formal beauty. The effects of landscape function and landscape humanity showed that the green vision rate was positively related to the quality of air quality and plant allocation. Moderate green visual rate value to improve the formal beauty of the landscape, provide better landscape identifiability and comfort. In addition, high green vision rate to meet the physiological needs of human, social needs. Respect for needs and self-realization have a greater impact.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU985.12

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