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基于智能手表的健康監(jiān)護系統(tǒng)的研究與應用

發(fā)布時間:2018-03-05 11:03

  本文選題:智能手表 切入點:藍牙 出處:《湖北工業(yè)大學》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文


【摘要】:現(xiàn)階段,老年人口數(shù)和慢性病人群數(shù)呈現(xiàn)擴大態(tài)勢,人們有實時監(jiān)控的需求,但是傳統(tǒng)的醫(yī)療技術(shù)仍然采用住院醫(yī)治方式,并不能很好滿足目前人們的需求。同時,隨著科學技術(shù)的發(fā)展,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡和智能穿戴設備技術(shù)也在不斷創(chuàng)新和完善,研究人員注重研究占比小、易于攜帶和網(wǎng)絡傳輸特征的健康監(jiān)測設備。智能手表是智能穿戴設備的一個重要體現(xiàn),其具有占比小、質(zhì)量好、便攜性好、操作簡便、傳輸實時的特點。并且,該智能手表可以連接手機,接收手機指示,傳送監(jiān)測信息,也可以連接網(wǎng)絡,將監(jiān)測信息傳送到云端,進行存儲和分析,所以將智能手表作為健康檢測系統(tǒng)的終端裝置是未來的發(fā)展方向。本篇論文在分析社會對實時健康監(jiān)測的需求后,并借用智能手機優(yōu)勢的基礎上研究了健康監(jiān)護系統(tǒng),該系統(tǒng)適用于Android操作系統(tǒng),可以對人體的溫度、重量等數(shù)據(jù)進行監(jiān)測。同時,該系統(tǒng)不僅可以實時監(jiān)測人體變化情況,還可以將采集到的數(shù)據(jù)傳輸?shù)较到y(tǒng)服務器中,該服務器根據(jù)接收的數(shù)據(jù)和其他相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)進行計算和分析,檢測該用戶的健康狀況如何,并將分析結(jié)果展現(xiàn)給用戶。該健康監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)的使用理論是使用藍牙和網(wǎng)絡通訊技術(shù)進行人體監(jiān)測,并將監(jiān)測數(shù)據(jù)一方面存儲在數(shù)據(jù)庫中,另一方面?zhèn)鬏數(shù)椒⻊掌髦?并通過服務器對監(jiān)測數(shù)據(jù)進行分析,再將分析結(jié)果展現(xiàn)給用戶。本篇論文使用智能手表進行健康監(jiān)護系統(tǒng)的設計和研發(fā),制定系統(tǒng)設計方案、編寫系統(tǒng)研發(fā)代碼,并對該系統(tǒng)的使用情況進行模擬和檢測。本篇論文的撰寫順序如下所示:首先,講述了智能手機研究領(lǐng)域的研究現(xiàn)狀和研究結(jié)果,再通過市場調(diào)查來了解智能手表的操作系統(tǒng),進而調(diào)查分析得出目前市場中存在6種操作系統(tǒng),再分析他們的設備結(jié)構(gòu)、使用理論等方面,最終確定基于Android操作系統(tǒng)進行健康監(jiān)護系統(tǒng)的研究。其次,具有Android智能手表的使用理論設計了3種健康監(jiān)護系統(tǒng)方案,再進行方案之間的分析和比較,確定最適合的方案,再對系統(tǒng)總體框架和流程進行設計。本文設計的系統(tǒng)是使用藍牙和網(wǎng)絡通訊進行關(guān)聯(lián),同時服務器通過HTTP網(wǎng)絡協(xié)議與客戶端進行關(guān)聯(lián)。再次,分析系統(tǒng)研究需求、確定系統(tǒng)功能模塊,并基于功能模塊的有效使用確定系統(tǒng)硬件設施。該系統(tǒng)使用了MySQL數(shù)據(jù)資源庫、Apache開源服務器、AndroidSDK和json格式的數(shù)據(jù)端口等,并對智能手表的用戶界面和功能模塊進行了創(chuàng)新。最終,通過對使用者的生活需要進行研究,對比使用者的用戶體驗對該系統(tǒng)的使用情況進行不斷優(yōu)化。該篇論文的亮點在于以下兩方面:其一,研發(fā)成功了以智能手表為終端的健康監(jiān)護系統(tǒng),通過該系統(tǒng)對人體的溫度和重量進行實時監(jiān)測和分析;其二,使用統(tǒng)計數(shù)學理論進行系統(tǒng)程序的設計,并且對市場用戶的需求情況進行調(diào)查研究和統(tǒng)計分析。
[Abstract]:At the present stage, the number of the elderly and the number of people with chronic diseases is increasing, and people have the need for real-time monitoring. But the traditional medical technology still adopts the method of hospitalization, which is not very good to meet the needs of the people at present. At the same time, With the development of science and technology, the Internet and smart wearable device technology are constantly innovating and improving, researchers pay attention to the small proportion of research, Smart watch is an important embodiment of smart wearable device. It has the characteristics of small proportion, good quality, good portability, simple operation and real-time transmission. The smartwatch can connect to a mobile phone, receive instructions from a mobile phone, transmit monitoring information, or connect to a network to transmit monitoring information to the cloud for storage and analysis. Therefore, it is the future development direction to take the smart watch as the terminal device of the health detection system. After analyzing the demand of the society for real-time health monitoring, this paper studies the health monitoring system on the basis of the advantage of the smart phone. The system is suitable for the Android operating system, and can monitor the temperature and weight of human body. At the same time, the system can not only monitor the changes of human body in real time, but also transmit the collected data to the system server. The server calculates and analyzes the received data and other relevant data to detect the health status of the user, The theory of the health monitoring system is to use Bluetooth and network communication technology to monitor the human body, and to store the monitoring data in the database, on the other hand, to transfer the monitoring data to the server. And through the server to analyze the monitoring data, and then show the analysis results to the user. This paper uses smartwatch to design and develop the health monitoring system, make the system design scheme, write the system research and development code, And the usage of the system is simulated and tested. The writing sequence of this thesis is as follows: firstly, the research status and results of the research field of smart phone are described, and then the operating system of smart watch is understood through market research. Then, through investigation and analysis, six kinds of operating systems are found in the market, and their equipment structure and use theory are analyzed. Finally, the research of health monitoring system based on Android operating system is determined. Secondly, The use theory of Android smartwatch designs three kinds of health monitoring system schemes, and then analyzes and compares them to determine the most suitable scheme. Then the overall framework and flow of the system are designed. The system designed in this paper is to use Bluetooth and network communication, and the server is associated with the client through HTTP protocol. Thirdly, the research requirements of the system are analyzed. To determine the system function module, and based on the effective use of the functional module to determine the hardware facilities of the system, the system uses the MySQL data repository, Apache open source server, Android SDK and json format data port, etc. The user interface and function module of the smart watch are innovated. Finally, through the research of the user's life needs, Comparing the user experience with the user experience, the system is continuously optimized. The highlights of this paper are as follows: first, a health monitoring system based on a smart watch is successfully developed. Through this system, the temperature and weight of human body are monitored and analyzed in real time. Secondly, the system program is designed by using statistical mathematics theory, and the demand of market users is investigated and analyzed.
【學位授予單位】:湖北工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TP368.33;TP311.52

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