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應(yīng)用于電力線(xiàn)通信的嵌入式軟件設(shè)計(jì)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-21 18:18

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 軟件設(shè)計(jì) 電力線(xiàn)通信 嵌入式系統(tǒng) DL/T 634.5104協(xié)議 出處:《東南大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:電力線(xiàn)通信技術(shù)是將攜帶有數(shù)據(jù)的電信號(hào)調(diào)制到電力線(xiàn)上,使用供電電力線(xiàn)作為信道進(jìn)行通信的方式,具有成本低、方便快捷和易于組網(wǎng)的特點(diǎn)。將電力線(xiàn)通信技術(shù)與嵌入式技術(shù)相結(jié)合構(gòu)成的電力線(xiàn)通信系統(tǒng),具有嵌入式系統(tǒng)的專(zhuān)用性、可靠性、應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域廣泛等特點(diǎn),在電力遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)中得到了廣泛應(yīng)用,是電力線(xiàn)通信技術(shù)研究的一個(gè)重要方向。本文主要研究可在電力系統(tǒng)通信主站和從站終端中運(yùn)行的遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)通信應(yīng)用軟件的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)。在對(duì)電力遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)通信協(xié)議和相關(guān)報(bào)文格式分析的基礎(chǔ)上,論文通過(guò)UML建模,分析軟件的主程序類(lèi)關(guān)系以及總召喚、單命令遙控等應(yīng)用功能的執(zhí)行過(guò)程,并在Visual Studio 2010平臺(tái)上完成了軟件的界面設(shè)計(jì)和功能實(shí)現(xiàn)。軟件的主界面分為四個(gè)部分:系統(tǒng)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)置、電力線(xiàn)設(shè)置和應(yīng)用,其中實(shí)現(xiàn)了遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)通信的應(yīng)用功能的主要是應(yīng)用界面及系統(tǒng)界面中的網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理部分。應(yīng)用界面中的應(yīng)用功能部分是軟件的核心,主要實(shí)現(xiàn)總召喚、單命令遙控召喚等遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)通信規(guī)約中定義的應(yīng)用功能的選擇和參數(shù)設(shè)置,以及對(duì)應(yīng)用功能執(zhí)行過(guò)程的控制。除此之外,應(yīng)用界面中的應(yīng)用方式、統(tǒng)計(jì)方式、動(dòng)態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)顯示等部分分別實(shí)現(xiàn)了主從方式和從站地址的設(shè)置、應(yīng)用功能報(bào)文的統(tǒng)計(jì)、收發(fā)報(bào)文的解析和動(dòng)態(tài)顯示功能。系統(tǒng)界面中的網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理部分實(shí)現(xiàn)了在主站對(duì)各個(gè)從站當(dāng)日收發(fā)報(bào)文的數(shù)量、時(shí)延和在線(xiàn)時(shí)間的統(tǒng)計(jì)。測(cè)試結(jié)果表明,本軟件能夠運(yùn)行于與電力線(xiàn)通信嵌入式系統(tǒng)相連接的主站和從站終端設(shè)備中,實(shí)現(xiàn)總召喚、單命令遙控召喚等多個(gè)應(yīng)用功能的正常執(zhí)行,完成完整的遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)通信過(guò)程。同時(shí)軟件可以對(duì)通信過(guò)程進(jìn)行動(dòng)態(tài)顯示和監(jiān)督,并在主站進(jìn)行各個(gè)從站通信狀態(tài)的統(tǒng)計(jì)。
[Abstract]:The technology of power line communication is to modulate the electric signal with data to the power line, and use the power line as the channel to communicate, which has low cost. The power line communication system, which combines the power line communication technology with the embedded technology, has the characteristics of special purpose, reliability and wide application fields of the embedded system. It is widely used in electric power telecontrol system. This paper mainly studies the design and implementation of telecontrol communication application software which can be run in power system communication master station and slave station terminal. Based on the analysis of message format. Through the modeling of UML, this paper analyzes the main program class relationship of the software and the execution process of the application functions such as total call, single command remote control and so on. The main interface of the software is divided into four parts: system, network setting, power line setting and application. The application function of telecontrol communication is mainly the application interface and the network management part of the system interface. The application function part of the application interface is the core of the software, which mainly realizes the total call. The choice and parameter setting of the application function defined in the telecontrol communication protocol, such as single command remote control call, and the control of the execution process of the application function. In addition, the application mode and statistical method in the application interface. Dynamic data display and other parts of the master-slave mode and slave station address setting, application function message statistics. The network management part in the interface of the system realizes the statistics of the number, delay and online time of the received and received messages at each slave station in the main station. The test results show that the network management part in the interface of the system realizes the statistics of the number of packets received and received on the same day, the time delay and the online time. This software can run in the terminal equipment of master station and slave station connected with the embedded system of power line communication, and realize the normal execution of many application functions, such as total call, single command remote control call and so on. At the same time, the software can display and supervise the communication process dynamically, and statistics the communication status of each slave station in the master station.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TM73;TP311.52

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