本文選題：能量 + 能量觀��； 參考：《科學技術(shù)哲學研究》2016年02期

【摘要】：在當代科學與哲學語境中的能量觀的確立過程,先后經(jīng)歷了物質(zhì)一元論,到物質(zhì)和能量的"二元論",再到能量一元論的演化歷程。其過程先后表現(xiàn)為"能-力"的博弈和"能-物質(zhì)"的博弈。如果說"能-力"博弈的實質(zhì)是物理學和力學這兩大學科的帶頭地位之爭,然后才是以能量為基礎(chǔ)和以力為核心的兩大自然觀之爭;那么,"能-物質(zhì)"的博弈既是物理學內(nèi)部的學科基礎(chǔ)之爭,同時也是以物質(zhì)為基礎(chǔ)的經(jīng)典自然觀和以能量為核心的現(xiàn)代自然觀之爭。相信世界的"可分性"(也意味著可知的)正是爭論各方在認識論和方法論上的共同前提�；厮莺驮佻F(xiàn)這一歷史變遷,正是雅默式思想史傳統(tǒng)的主導任務(wù)。
[Abstract]:In the context of contemporary science and philosophy, the establishment of energy concept has experienced the process of material monism, material and energy "dualism", and then to the evolution of energy monism. The process of energy-force game and energy-matter game. If we say that the essence of "energy-force" game is the leading position dispute between physics and mechanics, then there is a dispute between the two natural concepts based on energy and force as the core. So, the game of "energy and matter" is not only the controversy of the discipline foundation in physics, but also the dispute between the classical natural view based on matter and the modern view of nature with energy as the core. It is the common premise of epistemology and methodology to believe in the separability of the world. Looking back and reproducing this historical change is the leading task of the tradition of Jammer thought history.
【作者單位】： 上海社會科學院哲學研究所;
【基金】：2015年上海市財政年度項目
【分類號】：O313
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本文編號：1858449