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新疆某鏡鐵礦石磁化焙燒過程研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-02-22 20:34
【摘要】:新疆某鏡鐵礦礦石TFe含量為35.20%,CaO含量為30.64%;鐵礦物主要為鏡鐵礦,脈石礦物主要為方解石和石英。礦石中鏡鐵礦嵌布粒度微細(xì),屬于難選鐵礦石。為考察礦石磁化焙燒過程物相轉(zhuǎn)變規(guī)律,進(jìn)行了焙燒溫度、焙燒時(shí)間和配煤比對(duì)其磁化焙燒效果、鐵物相轉(zhuǎn)變過程的影響規(guī)律試驗(yàn)。結(jié)果表明:在配煤比為12%、焙燒溫度為800℃、焙燒時(shí)間為75 min條件下還原焙燒后,焙燒產(chǎn)品磨細(xì)至-0.074 mm占90%,在磁場(chǎng)強(qiáng)度為120 k A/m條件下弱磁選,可獲得鐵品位為65.95%、回收率77.70%的指標(biāo)。焙燒溫度對(duì)鏡鐵礦磁化焙燒過程影響顯著。焙燒溫度低于800℃時(shí)鏡鐵礦磁化焙燒轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)镕e_3O_4,焙燒溫度為800℃時(shí),焙燒產(chǎn)品Fe_3O_4含量最高;焙燒溫度高于800℃時(shí),部分Fe_3O_4又被還原為FeO,產(chǎn)生過還原現(xiàn)象;焙燒溫度為900℃時(shí),焙燒產(chǎn)品FeO含量最高;焙燒溫度達(dá)到1 000℃時(shí)部分FeO被還原成金屬Fe。此過程與磁選結(jié)果的變化規(guī)律相符。另外,焙燒溫度達(dá)到900℃時(shí),部分Fe2O3與CaO反應(yīng),生成了2CaO·Fe_2O_3,不能通過弱磁選回收。試驗(yàn)結(jié)果為該鏡鐵礦資源的合理利用提供了技術(shù)參考。
[Abstract]:The content of TFe is 35.20%, the content of Cao is 30.64, the iron mineral is mainly vitrinite, the gangue mineral is mainly calcite and quartz. The specular iron ore has fine grain size and belongs to refractory iron ore. The effects of calcination temperature, calcination time and coal blending ratio on the magnetization roasting effect and the iron phase transition process were studied in order to investigate the regularity of phase transition of ore during magnetization roasting. The results show that when the coal blending ratio is 12, the calcination temperature is 800 鈩,

本文編號(hào):2428598

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