拓?fù)鋬?yōu)化法設(shè)計(jì)柔順恒力機(jī)構(gòu)
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本文關(guān)鍵詞:拓?fù)鋬?yōu)化法設(shè)計(jì)柔順恒力機(jī)構(gòu) 出處:《西安電子科技大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 結(jié)構(gòu)拓?fù)鋬?yōu)化 柔順機(jī)構(gòu) 非線性有限元 柔順鉗 柔順恒力機(jī)構(gòu)
【摘要】:結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化的目的是讓結(jié)構(gòu)利用材料更經(jīng)濟(jì)、受力分布更合理。而拓?fù)鋬?yōu)化是結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化研究中最頂尖的方面,結(jié)構(gòu)拓?fù)涞母倪M(jìn)可以大大改善結(jié)構(gòu)的性能或減輕結(jié)構(gòu)重量,帶來直接的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,,近年來成為國內(nèi)外研究熱點(diǎn)。目前拓?fù)鋬?yōu)化因其算法的特殊性和復(fù)雜性,其描述、模型和理論還處于探索階段,而使用在柔順機(jī)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì)研究上更少。 柔性機(jī)構(gòu)是一種依靠構(gòu)件自身彈性變形來輸出全部或部分運(yùn)動(dòng)、力和能量的裝置。目前主要使用偽剛體模型分析和設(shè)計(jì)柔順機(jī)構(gòu)。本文嘗試使用拓?fù)鋬?yōu)化方法來設(shè)計(jì)柔順機(jī)構(gòu),并采用一種自己摸索出的新的算法。在柔順機(jī)構(gòu)中存在大變形,所以這種新算法要使用非線性有限元數(shù)值方法。本文用這種拓?fù)鋬?yōu)化的新算法設(shè)計(jì)了柔順鉗和柔順恒力機(jī)構(gòu)。 研究結(jié)果表明,應(yīng)用這種新算法對(duì)柔順機(jī)構(gòu)進(jìn)行拓?fù)鋬?yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)能夠得到合理拓?fù)鋱D。
[Abstract]:The purpose of structural optimization is to make structural use of materials more economical and force distribution more reasonable. Topology optimization is the most important aspect of structural optimization research. The improvement of the structure topology can greatly improve the performance of the structure or reduce the weight of the structure and bring direct economic benefits. In recent years, topology optimization has become a hot topic at home and abroad. At present, the topology optimization is due to the particularity and complexity of its algorithm. Its description, model and theory are still in the exploratory stage, and are less used in the design of compliant mechanism. Flexible mechanism is a kind of elastic deformation of the member itself to output all or part of the motion. At present, the pseudo-rigid body model is mainly used to analyze and design the compliant mechanism. This paper attempts to use the topology optimization method to design the compliant mechanism. A new algorithm developed by ourselves is adopted. There is a large deformation in the compliant mechanism. Therefore, the nonlinear finite element numerical method is used in this new algorithm. In this paper, the compliant pliers and compliant constant force mechanisms are designed by using the new algorithm of topological optimization. The results show that the new algorithm can be used to optimize the topology of compliant mechanism.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安電子科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:TH112
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 左孔天;連續(xù)體結(jié)構(gòu)拓?fù)鋬?yōu)化理論與應(yīng)用研究[D];華中科技大學(xué);2004年
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