【摘要】：數據中心機房內動力(配電柜、電源柜、UPS、發(fā)電機、蓄電池組等)、環(huán)境(空調,漏水檢測、溫濕度等)、消防(煙感檢測)、安防(紅外檢測、門禁等)等設備為數據中心計算機設備的可靠運行提供保障。因此,為了保證計算機設備的安全可靠工作,對機房內動力、環(huán)境及其他設備進行監(jiān)控和管理是極其必要的。通過對數據中心機房內動力與環(huán)境設備的分析歸類,設計開發(fā)集中采集單元對機房內設備進行實時監(jiān)測與控制。集中采集單元的硬件電路設計基于NXP公司的i.MX287處理器為核心單元,并設計供電電源電路、雙路以太網接口電路、智能設備接口電路、數據采集電路、外部存儲電路、USB總線擴展接口電路等電路模塊。集中采集單元的軟件基于Ubuntu 14.04 LTS操作系統(tǒng)設計開發(fā),首先移植Uboot和Linux 2.6.35內核,并配置文件系統(tǒng),編寫應用程序并編譯后下載到集中采集單元的硬件平臺,完成系統(tǒng)的集成。另外設計了基本的集中監(jiān)控軟件用于實現對數據中心機房內設備的集中監(jiān)控和對設計的集中采集單元的系統(tǒng)集成調試。設計開發(fā)的集中采集單元能夠實現對機房內動力與環(huán)境設備的實時監(jiān)測與控制,可降低人力運維成本,減少維護費用。
[Abstract]:Data center room power (distribution cabinet, power cabinet, UPS, generators, batteries, etc.), environment (air conditioning, leak detection, temperature and humidity), fire (smoke detection), security (infrared detection, Access Control and other equipment for the data center computer equipment to provide a reliable operation of the guarantee. Therefore, in order to ensure the safe and reliable work of computer equipment, it is extremely necessary to monitor and manage the power, environment and other equipment in the computer room. By analyzing and classifying the power and environment equipments in the computer room of the data center, a centralized collection unit is designed to monitor and control the equipment in the computer room in real time. The hardware circuit design of the centralized acquisition unit is based on the i.MX287 processor of NXP Company, and designs the power supply circuit, dual Ethernet interface circuit, intelligent device interface circuit, data acquisition circuit, external storage circuit, etc. USB bus extended interface circuit and other circuit modules. The software of the centralized acquisition unit is designed and developed based on the Ubuntu 14.04 LTS operating system. Firstly, the kernel of Uboot and Linux 2.6.35 is transplanted, and the file system is configured, and the application program is compiled and downloaded to the hardware platform of the centralized acquisition unit. Complete system integration. In addition, the basic centralized monitoring software is designed to realize the centralized monitoring of the equipment in the data center computer room and the system integration debugging of the designed centralized acquisition unit. The design and development of the centralized acquisition unit can realize the real-time monitoring and control of the power and environmental equipment in the computer room, reduce the cost of human operation and maintenance, and reduce the cost of maintenance.
【學位授予單位】：蘭州理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TP308

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