【摘要】：我國正步入“深度老齡化”社會(huì)，我們在保障好老年人物質(zhì)生活的同時(shí)也要關(guān)心他們的精神生活。而電腦作為信息時(shí)代的產(chǎn)物，與人們工作生活息息相關(guān)，是娛樂、學(xué)習(xí)、信息獲取的重要途徑。所以無論在理論或是實(shí)踐上來講對電腦的研究都是有重要意義的。從“物”到“事”，從“情”到“理”，這就是設(shè)計(jì)事理學(xué)。本文就是將事理學(xué)運(yùn)用到老年人專用電腦的研究。并在老年人使用電腦的具體的“事”上，提出“動(dòng)詞”的研究方式，深化了研究，而且將“動(dòng)詞”提煉出來，使研究不拘束于傳統(tǒng)的形式，不拘束于傳統(tǒng)使用方式的動(dòng)作流程（過程）。能整體地看待事物，全局性更強(qiáng)。 論文整體框架大體由三部分組成，理論研究、實(shí)證研究和設(shè)計(jì)方案。理論研究是從第二章解決讀者對設(shè)計(jì)事理學(xué)的認(rèn)識(shí)和理解，同時(shí)為第三章奠定了基礎(chǔ)。明確了我們設(shè)計(jì)“物”就要先設(shè)計(jì)“事”，“事”表現(xiàn)為一個(gè)過程，，“動(dòng)詞”可以表達(dá)過程，即“動(dòng)詞”可以表達(dá)“事”。并對詞類進(jìn)行分析，確定了“動(dòng)詞”的范疇。又將老年人使用電腦的這件事從層次即動(dòng)詞研究過程和結(jié)構(gòu)即動(dòng)詞的研究背景上進(jìn)行深入分析，為后續(xù)研究指引方向；設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)證將老年人使用電腦全過程進(jìn)行動(dòng)作解析，將行為動(dòng)作細(xì)化并對過程中“動(dòng)詞”進(jìn)行分析記錄總結(jié)，并對“動(dòng)詞”進(jìn)行設(shè)想，表現(xiàn)了動(dòng)詞多樣的組合方式，體現(xiàn)了多樣的使用方式；余下部分為設(shè)計(jì)方案，直接對老年人電腦的設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行了探討和實(shí)踐，提出老年人專用電腦的設(shè)計(jì)方案。 本文提出了新的設(shè)計(jì)原則—?jiǎng)釉~原則，加強(qiáng)理論在實(shí)踐中的應(yīng)用，發(fā)展了新的思維模式。
[Abstract]:Our country is stepping into the society of "deep aging", we should not only guarantee the material life of the elderly, but also care about their spiritual life. As a product of the information age, computer is closely related to people's work and life, and is an important way of entertainment, learning and information acquisition. Therefore, both in theory and in practice, the study of computer is of great significance. From "thing" to "thing", from "feeling" to "reason", this is design science. This article is the research of applying the science of things to the computer for the elderly. And on the concrete "things" of the old people using computer, put forward the research method of "verb", deepen the research, and abstract "verb", so that the research is not confined to the traditional form. An action flow (process) that is not restricted to the traditional way of use. To be able to look at things as a whole is more global. The whole frame of this paper consists of three parts: theoretical research, empirical research and design scheme. The theoretical research is to solve the reader's understanding of design science from the second chapter, at the same time, it lays the foundation for the third chapter. It is clear that we design "things" first, "things" as a process, "verbs" can express the process, that is, "verbs" can express "things". The category of "verb" is determined by analyzing the category of part of speech. The use of computer for the elderly from the level of verb research process and structure of the verb research background in-depth analysis for the direction of future research; The design empirically uses the computer to analyze the action of the elderly, refine the action, record and summarize the verb in the process, and conceive the verb, which shows the combination of the verb and the verb. It embodies a variety of ways of use; The remaining part is the design scheme, the design of the elderly computer is discussed and put forward directly, and the design scheme of the special computer for the elderly is put forward. This paper puts forward a new design principle-verb principle, strengthens the application of theory in practice, and develops a new mode of thinking.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：燕山大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TP368.3;D669.6

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