機(jī)房智能監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的研究與實現(xiàn)
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-29 05:10
本文選題:機(jī)房 + 監(jiān)控 ; 參考:《電子科技大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:近年來,隨著軍隊信息化不斷深入,軍隊網(wǎng)絡(luò)建設(shè)規(guī)模不斷擴(kuò)大,通信設(shè)備不斷增加。通信設(shè)備規(guī)模的迅速擴(kuò)容,需要大量的現(xiàn)代化機(jī)房支持。大量的通信設(shè)備同時也對維護(hù)、運行、管理等工作提出更高要求。由于設(shè)備的數(shù)量多,維護(hù)人員相對少,無法對系統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)的故障做出快速響應(yīng)。因此便用智能監(jiān)測技術(shù)來代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)的監(jiān)測技術(shù)。把環(huán)境和機(jī)房進(jìn)行集中監(jiān)測,設(shè)計出合理的監(jiān)測系統(tǒng),便能夠?qū)Νh(huán)境和機(jī)房設(shè)施進(jìn)行實時有效的監(jiān)測,這樣對突發(fā)事故也就可以做出及時而快速的反應(yīng),從而降低機(jī)房的一些維護(hù)方面的所用資金以及人工成本。保障機(jī)房設(shè)施能夠處于一個良好的工作狀態(tài)中。機(jī)房智能監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)主要負(fù)責(zé)武警總隊網(wǎng)絡(luò)中心機(jī)房進(jìn)行24小時全天候不間斷監(jiān)控。監(jiān)控中心需要實現(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)程實時數(shù)據(jù)監(jiān)控,發(fā)現(xiàn)異常立即處理的業(yè)務(wù),因此,系統(tǒng)應(yīng)該具有遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控、聯(lián)網(wǎng)報警,實時數(shù)據(jù)采集傳輸?shù)刃枨?并要求系統(tǒng)具有一定的可擴(kuò)展性。對于機(jī)房監(jiān)控而言,主要是實現(xiàn)對溫度、濕度、電壓以及門禁等進(jìn)行全方位監(jiān)控。針對機(jī)房環(huán)境的監(jiān)控產(chǎn)品市面上有,但是現(xiàn)有的產(chǎn)品過于昂貴,功能定制效率低,使得無法滿足武警總隊網(wǎng)絡(luò)中心機(jī)房環(huán)境監(jiān)控的需求。因此,開發(fā)一套低成本、高效率的機(jī)房環(huán)境監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)具有重要的現(xiàn)實意義。本文以此為背景,提出了機(jī)房智能監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的解決方案。本文從武警總隊網(wǎng)絡(luò)中心的實際需求出發(fā),分析了機(jī)房智能監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的功能需求,提出了設(shè)備管理、數(shù)據(jù)采集端管理、報警端管理、門禁管理及系統(tǒng)管理五大功能模塊。系統(tǒng)拋棄了人工監(jiān)測帶來的誤差,提出了使用硬件設(shè)備實時監(jiān)控。采集端按照一定的時間間隔進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)采集,并作出智能分析。如果采集端發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)異常,按照數(shù)據(jù)異常的類型將數(shù)據(jù)存入報警列表,同時發(fā)出報警。遠(yuǎn)程控制中心可以查詢和處理報警信息,還可以動態(tài)的檢測機(jī)房設(shè)備的參數(shù),發(fā)現(xiàn)異常也可以隨時處理,同時系統(tǒng)還設(shè)計了門禁管理模塊,門禁信息可以與武警總隊的人事中心進(jìn)行同步。門禁管理模塊使得網(wǎng)絡(luò)中心機(jī)房得到全面的監(jiān)控,操作人員每次操作的日志會記錄在遠(yuǎn)程服務(wù)器上,管理員可以通過遠(yuǎn)程控制中心瀏覽日志信息。通過對系統(tǒng)的功能測試和性能測試,機(jī)房智能監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)完全滿足了功能和性能上的要求,界面設(shè)計規(guī)范、異常處理及時、穩(wěn)定可靠,達(dá)到了預(yù)期的設(shè)計要求。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the deepening of military informatization, the scale of military network construction is expanding and the communication equipment is increasing. The rapid expansion of the scale of communication equipment requires a large number of modern computer room support. A large number of communications equipment at the same time to maintain, run, management and other work put forward higher requirements. Because of the large number of equipments and the relatively few maintainers, it is impossible to respond quickly to the failure of the system. Therefore, intelligent monitoring technology is used to replace the traditional monitoring technology. By centrally monitoring the environment and the computer room and designing a reasonable monitoring system, the environment and the equipment of the engine room can be monitored in real time and effectively, so that a timely and rapid response can be made to an accident. As a result, some maintenance of the computer room to reduce the use of funds and labor costs. Ensure that the computer room facilities can be in a good working condition. Computer room intelligent monitoring system is mainly responsible for the armed police network center room 24-hour all-time continuous monitoring. The monitoring center needs to realize the remote real-time data monitoring and the business of dealing with the abnormal immediately. Therefore, the system should have the requirements of remote monitoring, network alarm, real-time data acquisition and transmission, and require the system to have certain expansibility. For computer room monitoring, the main is to achieve temperature, humidity, voltage and access control. The monitoring products for the computer room environment are available on the market, but the existing products are too expensive and the efficiency of function customization is low, which makes it impossible to meet the needs of the environment monitoring in the central computer room of the Armed Police Force Network Center. Therefore, the development of a low-cost, high-efficiency computer room environment monitoring system has important practical significance. Based on this background, this paper puts forward the solution of intelligent monitoring system in computer room. Based on the actual demand of the network center of the Armed Police Force, this paper analyzes the functional requirements of the intelligent monitoring system in the computer room, and puts forward five functional modules: equipment management, data collection end management, alarm end management, access control management and system management. The system abandoned the error caused by manual monitoring, and proposed the use of hardware equipment for real-time monitoring. The collection end carries on the data acquisition according to the certain time interval, and makes the intelligent analysis. If the data anomaly is found at the collecting end, the data is stored in the alarm list according to the type of the data anomaly, and the alarm is sent out at the same time. The remote control center can query and process alarm information, dynamically detect the parameters of the equipment in the computer room, and can also handle the anomalies at any time. At the same time, the system has also designed the access control management module. Access control information can be synchronized with the personnel center of the Armed Police Force. The access control module enables the network center computer room to be fully monitored. The log of each operation is recorded on the remote server and the administrator can browse the log information through the remote control center. Through the function test and performance test of the system, the intelligent monitoring system in the computer room can fully meet the requirements of function and performance, interface design standard, exception handling timely, stable and reliable, meet the expected design requirements.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:電子科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:TP277;TP308
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