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一種跨HDFS集群的文件資源調(diào)度機(jī)制

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-24 19:04

  本文選題:集群文件系統(tǒng) + 分布式文件系統(tǒng) ; 參考:《計(jì)算機(jī)學(xué)報(bào)》2017年09期


【摘要】:集群文件系統(tǒng)作為一種典型的分布式文件系統(tǒng)類(lèi)型,通過(guò)集群內(nèi)多個(gè)節(jié)點(diǎn)的協(xié)同,消除了單點(diǎn)故障以及性能瓶頸問(wèn)題,實(shí)現(xiàn)了高可用、高性能以及動(dòng)態(tài)負(fù)載均衡,并且具有較高的可擴(kuò)展性,因此常作為實(shí)現(xiàn)和提供云存儲(chǔ)服務(wù)的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)之一.該文針對(duì)HDFS集群主要局限于同一數(shù)據(jù)中心內(nèi)部部署且可擴(kuò)展性受限的問(wèn)題,提出一種跨數(shù)據(jù)中心集群部署的文件資源調(diào)度機(jī)制和金蝶分布式文件服務(wù)KDFS,通過(guò)分布式架構(gòu)再設(shè)計(jì),支持多個(gè)HDFS集群動(dòng)態(tài)組網(wǎng)協(xié)同工作;通過(guò)引入文件資源池,屏蔽了不同集群之間的文件差異性,能夠面向多應(yīng)用提供透明服務(wù);通過(guò)引入彈性存儲(chǔ)與最優(yōu)存儲(chǔ)策略,確保集群資源安全冗余與就近服務(wù)的同時(shí)提升了集群的存儲(chǔ)效率.實(shí)驗(yàn)和實(shí)踐證明,跨HDFS集群的文件資源調(diào)度機(jī)制不但解決了HDFS集群可擴(kuò)展性受限的問(wèn)題,同時(shí)通過(guò)跨數(shù)據(jù)中心部署,實(shí)現(xiàn)了集群文件異地冗余災(zāi)備、跨數(shù)據(jù)中心負(fù)載均衡以及文件就近存取服務(wù),有效地提高了應(yīng)用使用KDFS存儲(chǔ)服務(wù)的體驗(yàn).
[Abstract]:As a typical type of distributed file system, cluster file system eliminates single point fault and performance bottleneck problem, and realizes high availability, high performance and dynamic load balancing through the cooperation of multiple nodes in the cluster. Because of its high scalability, it is often used as one of the key technologies to implement and provide cloud storage services. Aiming at the problem that HDFS cluster is mainly confined to the same data center and its expansibility is limited, this paper proposes a file resource scheduling mechanism and Kingdee distributed file service, which is deployed across the data center cluster, which is redesigned by distributed architecture. By introducing file resource pool, file diversity between different clusters can be shielded, and transparent service can be provided for multiple applications. By introducing flexible storage and optimal storage strategy, we can support dynamic networking of multiple HDFS clusters. The cluster storage efficiency is improved by ensuring cluster resource security redundancy and nearby service. The experiment and practice prove that the file resource scheduling mechanism across HDFS cluster not only solves the problem of limited scalability of HDFS cluster, but also realizes the redundant disaster preparedness of cluster files in different places through cross-data center deployment. Cross-data center load balancing and file access services effectively improve the application experience of using KDFS storage services.
【作者單位】: 金蝶軟件中國(guó)有限公司大數(shù)據(jù)云平臺(tái)部;金蝶軟件中國(guó)有限公司國(guó)家企業(yè)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)服務(wù)支撐軟件工程技術(shù)研究中心;東南大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院;武漢大學(xué)軟件工程國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;
【基金】:國(guó)家“九七三”重點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展規(guī)劃項(xiàng)目基金(2016YFB1000800) 國(guó)家云計(jì)算示范工程(發(fā)改辦高技[2011]2448號(hào)) 國(guó)家發(fā)改委大數(shù)據(jù)示范工程(發(fā)改辦高技[2014]648號(hào)) 廣東省信息產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展專(zhuān)項(xiàng)(粵經(jīng)信電軟[2015]141號(hào)) 廣東省領(lǐng)軍人才計(jì)劃([2012]342號(hào));廣東省領(lǐng)軍人才計(jì)劃(粵人才[2012]342號(hào))資助 深圳市技術(shù)開(kāi)發(fā)項(xiàng)目(FWY-CX20140310010238)~~
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TP333
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本文編號(hào):1930203

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