本文選題：平臺(tái)開發(fā)框架 + 空中/地面模式　； 參考：《西南交通大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著嵌入式技術(shù)的發(fā)展及其應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域拓展,嵌入式系統(tǒng)復(fù)雜度越來越高,開發(fā)周期也越來越長。基于平臺(tái)開發(fā)和應(yīng)用開發(fā)相分離的開發(fā)模式能有效降低嵌入式系統(tǒng)終端產(chǎn)品的研發(fā)難度。通用嵌入式計(jì)算機(jī)是平臺(tái)開發(fā)與應(yīng)用開發(fā)相分離開發(fā)模式的成果。平臺(tái)系統(tǒng)軟件作為嵌入式計(jì)算機(jī)硬件與應(yīng)用程序之間的接口,不但要滿足嵌入式系統(tǒng)的可靠性和實(shí)時(shí)計(jì)算要求,還要提供應(yīng)用程序通用規(guī)范的接口API和功能適應(yīng)性良好的平臺(tái)環(huán)境。 課題以機(jī)載設(shè)備產(chǎn)品為背景,研究高端通用嵌入式計(jì)算機(jī)的共性需求,并落實(shí)到軟件架構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)中。論文結(jié)合硬件共性需求和應(yīng)用開發(fā)的需求,進(jìn)行平臺(tái)系統(tǒng)軟件的研究和設(shè)計(jì)。以產(chǎn)品為導(dǎo)向,用工程化手段來實(shí)施整個(gè)開發(fā)過程,在進(jìn)行充分分析和策劃的基礎(chǔ)上來逐步達(dá)到課題的目標(biāo)。 論文首先分析通用嵌入式計(jì)算機(jī)的共性需求,構(gòu)造出平臺(tái)系統(tǒng)軟件的開發(fā)框架,完成設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù)和結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)的闡述。隨后重點(diǎn)論述了開發(fā)框架各部分的設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn),特別是其中的設(shè)計(jì)原理、設(shè)計(jì)可行性、典型應(yīng)用場景的描述�？删S護(hù)性設(shè)計(jì)和可測試性設(shè)計(jì)是工程化產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)的必不可少的部分,論文也對其做了必要的論述,從而構(gòu)成完備的實(shí)用的通用嵌入式計(jì)算機(jī)的開發(fā)和實(shí)施方案,從而使論文的過程和結(jié)果不但具有工程的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義和經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,而且具有可重現(xiàn)性。 論文的工程產(chǎn)出物——通用嵌入式計(jì)算機(jī)(GEC)已經(jīng)定型生產(chǎn),并進(jìn)入終端產(chǎn)品的第一代使用維護(hù)階段。平臺(tái)開發(fā)團(tuán)隊(duì)一起深入?yún)⑴c了應(yīng)用開發(fā)人員的應(yīng)用開發(fā)階段,通過對使用情況的信息收集確保嵌入式計(jì)算機(jī)平臺(tái)產(chǎn)品在通用性和易用性方面經(jīng)受住了工程實(shí)踐的考驗(yàn)。
[Abstract]:With the development of embedded technology and the development of its application field, the complexity of embedded system is becoming more and more high, and the development cycle is becoming longer and longer. The development mode based on platform development and application development can effectively reduce the difficulty of embedded system terminal product research and development. Universal embedded computer is the result of the separation of platform development and application development. As the interface between embedded computer hardware and application program, platform system software should not only meet the reliability and real-time computing requirements of embedded system, Also provides the application general specification interface API and the function adaptability good platform environment. In the background of airborne equipment products, the common requirements of high-end general embedded computer are studied and implemented in software architecture design. In this paper, the research and design of platform software are carried out according to the common hardware requirements and application development requirements. Product-oriented, engineering means to implement the entire development process, on the basis of full analysis and planning to gradually achieve the goal of the subject. Firstly, the paper analyzes the common requirements of the general embedded computer, constructs the development frame of the platform system software, and completes the design basis and structure design. Then the design and implementation of each part of the development framework are discussed, especially the design principle, design feasibility and the description of typical application scenes. Maintainability design and testability design are essential parts of engineering product design. Therefore, the process and result of the paper are not only of practical significance and economic benefit, but also reproducible. The engineering output of this paper, the general embedded computer (GEC), has been finalized and has entered the first generation maintenance stage of the terminal product. The platform development team participated in the application development stage of the application developer deeply together, through the information collection to ensure the embedded computer platform product has withstood the engineering practice test in the aspect of versatility and ease of use.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TP368.1

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