本文選題：OTIS電梯　切入點(diǎn)：嵌入式　出處：《天津城市建設(shè)學(xué)院》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：隨著電梯越來越多的進(jìn)入人們的視野，，電梯給人們帶來了越來越多的便捷，電梯普及的越加廣泛，電梯已成為當(dāng)下建筑領(lǐng)域不可缺少的一部分。人們開始對(duì)電梯的人性化、舒適度的要求也越來越高。而電梯中廣泛應(yīng)用的配套設(shè)備如：電梯多媒體顯示、電梯監(jiān)控裝置、電梯語音報(bào)站等的自動(dòng)化程度也不斷的提高。生產(chǎn)研發(fā)這些配套設(shè)備需要電梯模擬裝置進(jìn)行實(shí)際的測(cè)試。電梯模擬裝置中采用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的電梯串行傳輸協(xié)議，通過這些協(xié)議來控制電梯配套裝置按照實(shí)際電梯運(yùn)行的要求進(jìn)行工作。通過這樣的模擬裝置不僅可以對(duì)配套裝置進(jìn)行功能檢測(cè)，而且能夠?qū)ζ溥M(jìn)行老化運(yùn)行。電梯模擬裝置已被廣泛的應(yīng)用于電梯配套設(shè)備的開發(fā)、生產(chǎn)檢驗(yàn)與測(cè)試中。 亦今為止電梯模擬裝置由于其應(yīng)能完成模擬電梯運(yùn)行的全部功能，因此其規(guī)模比較龐大，不便于電梯現(xiàn)場(chǎng)使用。當(dāng)電梯配套裝置在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)出現(xiàn)問題時(shí)，需將其拆卸下來運(yùn)回測(cè)試單位，進(jìn)行測(cè)試與檢查，這樣造成了電梯維修時(shí)間和費(fèi)用的增加。 針對(duì)上述問題，本文在全面分析電梯運(yùn)行的通信信息的基礎(chǔ)上提出了一種基于嵌入式技術(shù)的便攜式電梯測(cè)試臺(tái)，它克服了傳統(tǒng)電梯測(cè)試臺(tái)的大體積、不穩(wěn)定、單向等多個(gè)缺點(diǎn)。它把嵌入式技術(shù)引入到電梯模擬裝置中，從根本上解決現(xiàn)場(chǎng)測(cè)試問題。使得生產(chǎn)研發(fā)不用去電梯現(xiàn)場(chǎng)既可得到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的電梯串行傳輸信號(hào)，并且能夠在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)對(duì)各種電梯配置裝置進(jìn)行實(shí)地的檢測(cè)。 本文提出的基于嵌入式技術(shù)的新型電梯測(cè)試臺(tái)的硬件部分主要分為三個(gè)組成部分：控制主板、驅(qū)動(dòng)板、嵌入式平臺(tái)�？刂浦靼逯饕峁┌l(fā)送標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的OTIS串行傳輸協(xié)議并將電梯運(yùn)行狀況發(fā)送至嵌入式平臺(tái)；驅(qū)動(dòng)板主要是保護(hù)電路、檢測(cè)電流并且放大電流等；嵌入式平臺(tái)主要搭建電梯自動(dòng)檢測(cè)系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)測(cè)試臺(tái)的雙向顯示與可控。 本文詳細(xì)介紹了本電梯測(cè)試臺(tái)軟硬件的實(shí)現(xiàn)，并進(jìn)行了相應(yīng)的研究與分析。測(cè)試臺(tái)自動(dòng)檢測(cè)系統(tǒng)成功的完成了對(duì)OTIS電梯運(yùn)行狀態(tài)的顯示和控制，提供了標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的OTIS4線RSL(Remote Serial Link)串行傳輸信號(hào)接口。 本文最后對(duì)電梯測(cè)試臺(tái)系統(tǒng)做了總結(jié)，為系統(tǒng)的下一步擴(kuò)展提出了構(gòu)思和展望。
[Abstract]:With more and more elevators coming into people's field of vision, elevators bring more and more convenience to people. The popularity of elevators is becoming more and more widespread. Elevators have become an indispensable part of the current architectural field. People begin to humanize the elevators. The requirements for comfort are also becoming higher and higher. And the widely used supporting equipment in the elevator such as: elevator multimedia display, elevator monitoring device, The automation degree of elevator voice station is also continuously improved. The production and development of these supporting equipment need to be tested by the elevator simulator. The elevator simulator adopts the standard elevator serial transmission protocol. Through these protocols, the elevator supporting device can be controlled to work according to the requirements of the actual elevator operation. The elevator simulation device has been widely used in the development, production inspection and testing of elevator supporting equipment. So far, because the elevator simulator should be able to complete all the functions of simulating the operation of the elevator, its scale is relatively large, and it is not convenient for the elevator to be used on the spot. It needs to be removed and shipped back to the test unit for testing and inspection, resulting in an increase in elevator maintenance time and costs. In order to solve the above problems, this paper presents a portable elevator test platform based on embedded technology, which overcomes the large volume and instability of the traditional elevator test table based on the comprehensive analysis of the communication information of elevator operation. It introduces embedded technology into elevator simulator, and solves the problem of field test fundamentally. So that the standard elevator serial transmission signal can be obtained without going to the elevator site. And can carry on the field inspection to each kind of elevator configuration device in the field. The hardware part of the new elevator test bench based on embedded technology is mainly divided into three parts: control motherboard, drive board, The main control board mainly provides the standard OTIS serial transmission protocol and sends the elevator running condition to the embedded platform, the driver board mainly protects the circuit, detects the current and amplifies the current, etc. The embedded platform mainly builds the elevator automatic detection system to realize the bidirectional display and controllable. This paper introduces the hardware and software implementation of the elevator test bench in detail, and carries on the corresponding research and analysis. The automatic testing system of the test bench has successfully completed the display and control of the running state of the OTIS elevator. Provides a standard OTIS4 line RSL(Remote Serial link) serial transmission signal interface. Finally, this paper summarizes the elevator test system, and puts forward the conception and prospect for the further expansion of the system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：天津城市建設(shè)學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：TU857;TP368.12

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