FeCrVTi基高熵合金微觀組織及性能研究
[Abstract]:High entropy alloy is a new kind of alloy design concept with high mixing entropy, which can restrain the appearance of intermetallic compounds and obtain simple structure of solid solution structure. High entropy alloy has high strength, high hardness, excellent high temperature mechanical properties and other characteristics, and the composition of high entropy alloy is flexible to choose, can play the characteristics of each principal component, with the high entropy alloy. Wide potential applications. High temperature resistant and irradiation resistant structural materials are the key materials for nuclear reactors. The concept of high entropy alloy provides a new idea for the development of this material. The main conclusions are as follows: the addition of different elements has a great influence on the microstructure and mechanical properties of high entropy FeCrVTi alloys with equal molar ratio. The as-cast compressive strength of o-high entropy alloy increases first and then decreases with the increase of temperature, and the fracture mode changes from brittle fracture to ductile fracture. In order to improve the mechanical properties of the alloy, the Fe_ (3.5) Cr_ (1.2) V_ (1.5) Ti_ (1.5) Mn_1X_ (0.3) (X = Mo, W) non-equimolar ratio high entropy alloy was designed based on the valence electron concentration theory. The results show that the microstructure of as-cast alloy is uniform and the compressive strength can be maintained at high temperature. After oC aging treatment, primary and secondary Alpha-titanium phases appear. Fine and dispersed secondary Alpha-titanium phases can improve the compressive strength of the alloy, but with the aging time prolonged, the growth of secondary Alpha-titanium phase leads to the decrease of mechanical properties of the alloy. A high entropy Fe_ (35) Cr_ (20) Mn_ (10) Cu_ (25) V_ (10) alloy with valence electron concentration of 7.95 was designed to have FCC phase in the alloy and improve the plasticity of the alloy. The hardness and yield strength of the alloy increase after aging at 700 C for 1500 H.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:合肥工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TG139
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