生態(tài)馬克思主義視野下的老子生態(tài)思想研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-05-21 22:19
【摘要】：馬克思主義是一個(gè)開放的科學(xué)體系,它的生命力體現(xiàn)在可以吸收世界先進(jìn)的文明成果并與時(shí)俱進(jìn)。生態(tài)問題是人類步入21世紀(jì)所面臨的巨大議題。生態(tài)的意義在于保持自然與人類發(fā)展的平衡,使二者處于和諧友好的態(tài)勢,而是否要保持這種平衡的選擇權(quán)在人類手中。本論文以現(xiàn)代西方先進(jìn)的馬克思主義理論為視角,來重新審視東方古老的哲學(xué)經(jīng)典著作老子,希冀從其中都挖掘并發(fā)揮出對解決當(dāng)代生態(tài)難題具有價(jià)值的智慧之道。論文認(rèn)為老子哲學(xué)和生態(tài)馬克思主義都具有很濃厚的后現(xiàn)代特點(diǎn),使得這兩種看似截然不同的思想有了進(jìn)行對話和交流的基礎(chǔ)。針對現(xiàn)實(shí)社會發(fā)展中存在的諸多矛盾和問題,它們能夠同樣針砭時(shí)弊地揭露矛盾的焦點(diǎn),并鞭辟入里地指出了解決問題的指引方向,這種理論的導(dǎo)向往往是最具有理性和人性的考量。作者試將兩種思想進(jìn)行融合,并在自然觀、技術(shù)觀、消費(fèi)觀等不同視域下進(jìn)行較為細(xì)致和系統(tǒng)的解讀,使“我中有你,你中有我”,讓一般意義上難以理解的老子思想從生態(tài)角度重新綻放出光芒。生態(tài)馬克思視野下的老子生態(tài)思想認(rèn)為,人應(yīng)該收斂由不理性的社會制度所誘發(fā)的貪欲,以追求健康環(huán)保的綠色生態(tài)文明來改變目前的科技和工業(yè)發(fā)展方向,推崇道法自然、天人合一等可持續(xù)性發(fā)展的生態(tài)理念,使環(huán)保的概念深入人心并滲透到發(fā)展的各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)之中,以生態(tài)法則來規(guī)范目前的技術(shù)運(yùn)用,從而開創(chuàng)新的綠色生態(tài)文明。
[Abstract]:Marxism is an open scientific system, its vitality is reflected in absorbing the advanced civilization achievements of the world and keeping pace with the times. Ecological problem is a huge issue that human beings face in the 21 st century. The significance of ecology lies in maintaining the balance between nature and human development, so that the two are in a harmonious and friendly situation, and whether to maintain this balance is in the hands of human beings. From the perspective of modern western advanced Marxist theory, this paper reexamines Laozi's ancient philosophical classics in the east, hoping to excavate and play a valuable wisdom in solving contemporary ecological problems. The paper holds that Laozi's philosophy and ecological Marxism have strong postmodern characteristics, which make these two seemingly different ideas have the basis of dialogue and communication. In view of the many contradictions and problems existing in the development of the real society, they can also expose the focus of the contradictions and point out the guiding direction of solving the problems. The orientation of this theory is often the most rational and human consideration. The author tries to merge the two ideas and interpret them carefully and systematically from different perspectives, such as the view of nature, the view of technology and the view of consumption, so that "I have you, you have me". Let Laozi's thought, which is difficult to understand in the general sense, shine again from an ecological point of view. Laozi's ecological thought under the vision of ecological Marx holds that human beings should converge from the greed induced by irrational social system, change the current development direction of science, technology and industry in order to pursue the green ecological civilization of health and environmental protection, and advocate the nature of Taoist law. The ecological concept of sustainable development, such as the unity of nature and man, makes the concept of environmental protection deeply rooted in the hearts of the people and permeates into every link of development, and standardizes the current application of technology with ecological laws, so as to create a new green ecological civilization.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：X2;B223.1
本文編號：2482448
[Abstract]:Marxism is an open scientific system, its vitality is reflected in absorbing the advanced civilization achievements of the world and keeping pace with the times. Ecological problem is a huge issue that human beings face in the 21 st century. The significance of ecology lies in maintaining the balance between nature and human development, so that the two are in a harmonious and friendly situation, and whether to maintain this balance is in the hands of human beings. From the perspective of modern western advanced Marxist theory, this paper reexamines Laozi's ancient philosophical classics in the east, hoping to excavate and play a valuable wisdom in solving contemporary ecological problems. The paper holds that Laozi's philosophy and ecological Marxism have strong postmodern characteristics, which make these two seemingly different ideas have the basis of dialogue and communication. In view of the many contradictions and problems existing in the development of the real society, they can also expose the focus of the contradictions and point out the guiding direction of solving the problems. The orientation of this theory is often the most rational and human consideration. The author tries to merge the two ideas and interpret them carefully and systematically from different perspectives, such as the view of nature, the view of technology and the view of consumption, so that "I have you, you have me". Let Laozi's thought, which is difficult to understand in the general sense, shine again from an ecological point of view. Laozi's ecological thought under the vision of ecological Marx holds that human beings should converge from the greed induced by irrational social system, change the current development direction of science, technology and industry in order to pursue the green ecological civilization of health and environmental protection, and advocate the nature of Taoist law. The ecological concept of sustainable development, such as the unity of nature and man, makes the concept of environmental protection deeply rooted in the hearts of the people and permeates into every link of development, and standardizes the current application of technology with ecological laws, so as to create a new green ecological civilization.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：X2;B223.1
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 王雨辰;;論生態(tài)學(xué)馬克思主義的生態(tài)價(jià)值觀[J];北京大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版);2009年05期
，本文編號：2482448
本文鏈接：http://sikaile.net/kejilunwen/huanjinggongchenglunwen/2482448.html
最近更新
教材專著
