【摘要】：隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的不斷發(fā)展,資源、環(huán)境等綠色問(wèn)題逐漸凸顯。傳統(tǒng)觀念中,綠色與經(jīng)濟(jì)兩者有著非此即彼的對(duì)立關(guān)系。“綠色增長(zhǎng)”概念的提出旨在重新建立綠色與增長(zhǎng)之間的關(guān)系,探索兼顧兩者的最佳平衡點(diǎn)。通過(guò)政策激勵(lì)企業(yè)綠色技術(shù)進(jìn)步,使生產(chǎn)綠色化,可以使增長(zhǎng)對(duì)自然的影響最小化,也使環(huán)保對(duì)于增長(zhǎng)的阻礙最小化,是綠色化進(jìn)程的重點(diǎn)。政策工具選擇過(guò)程中,應(yīng)同時(shí)考慮政策特點(diǎn)和環(huán)境情況。通過(guò)對(duì)相應(yīng)政策環(huán)境因素進(jìn)行分析,將政策環(huán)境分級(jí),選擇更適合的企業(yè)綠色增長(zhǎng)政策激勵(lì)手段,可以使政策激勵(lì)效果最大化。本文以政策環(huán)境模型為基礎(chǔ),將利潤(rùn)歸結(jié)為政策的核心環(huán)境因素,外部環(huán)境因素通過(guò)核心環(huán)境因素影響政策作用。為了探索外部環(huán)境因素,本文從政府激勵(lì)的角度出發(fā),應(yīng)用博弈理論,將企業(yè)綠色增長(zhǎng)政策推行過(guò)程抽象為一個(gè)不完全信息動(dòng)態(tài)博弈,并應(yīng)用逆推歸納法求解均衡條件,為政策環(huán)境分級(jí)模型的構(gòu)建提供理論基礎(chǔ)。通過(guò)對(duì)博弈均衡條件的分析,得到市場(chǎng)綠色激勵(lì)強(qiáng)度和綠色技術(shù)進(jìn)步成本兩大外部環(huán)境因素,作為本文討論的綠色增長(zhǎng)政策環(huán)境的關(guān)鍵因素,進(jìn)行深入分析。基于博弈的均衡條件及兩大關(guān)鍵政策環(huán)境因素,本文構(gòu)建了政策環(huán)境分級(jí)模型。模型將政策環(huán)境從好到差分為四級(jí),每級(jí)政策環(huán)境對(duì)應(yīng)著相適應(yīng)都政策組合。為了保證模型的應(yīng)用,本文為這一政策環(huán)境分級(jí)模型設(shè)計(jì)了的應(yīng)用流程,并以火電行業(yè)為例,對(duì)模型進(jìn)行檢驗(yàn),并在最后提出了政策建議。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy, green problems such as resources and environment are becoming more and more prominent. In the traditional concept, green and economy have one or the other opposite relationship. The concept of "green growth" aims at re-establishing the relationship between green and growth and exploring the best balance between them. Through the policy to stimulate the enterprise green technology progress, make the production green, can make the growth to the nature influence minimization, also make the environmental protection to the growth the obstacle minimization, is the key point of the green process. Policy characteristics and environmental conditions should be taken into account in the process of choosing policy tools. Through the analysis of the corresponding policy environment factors, the policy environment is classified and the more suitable policy incentives for green growth of enterprises are selected, which can maximize the policy incentive effect. Based on the model of policy environment, the profit is reduced to the core environmental factor of the policy, and the external environmental factor influences the policy function through the core environmental factor. In order to explore the external environmental factors, this paper abstracts the implementation process of green growth policy into a dynamic game of incomplete information from the angle of government incentive and applies the game theory to solve the equilibrium conditions. It provides the theoretical basis for the construction of the policy environment classification model. Through the analysis of game equilibrium conditions, two external environmental factors, namely, green incentive intensity and green technological progress cost, are obtained, which are the key factors of green growth policy environment discussed in this paper. Based on the equilibrium conditions of game and two key policy environment factors, this paper constructs a policy environment classification model. The model changes the policy environment from good to differential to four levels, each level of policy environment corresponding to the combination of policies. In order to ensure the application of the model, this paper designs the application flow of the policy environment classification model, and takes the thermal power industry as an example to test the model, and finally puts forward the policy recommendations.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：F426.61;X322

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 嵇欣;;國(guó)外氣候與能源政策相互作用的研究述評(píng)[J];中國(guó)人口·資源與環(huán)境;2014年11期

2 Philip Andrews-Speed;曹霞;;邁向低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)的艱難歷程——英國(guó)可再生能源政策考察及對(duì)中國(guó)的啟示[J];中國(guó)環(huán)境法治;2014年01期

3 蘇明;;構(gòu)建有利于減貧和綠色增長(zhǎng)的財(cái)稅政策[J];國(guó)家行政學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2013年03期

4 王冬;權(quán)赫凡;王荻;;韓國(guó)《綠色增長(zhǎng)基本法》立法過(guò)程研究[J];價(jià)值工程;2013年13期

5 唐紹祥;;中國(guó)民營(yíng)企業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)步的路徑選擇——基于民營(yíng)大中型工業(yè)企業(yè)的實(shí)證分析[J];中國(guó)軟科學(xué);2011年05期

6 宮興國(guó);宋效中;張偉;;企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新成本的歸集與計(jì)算[J];統(tǒng)計(jì)與決策;2009年05期

7 王殿富,劉玲,張博明,武湛君,張寶艷,邢麗英;先進(jìn)復(fù)合材料制造工藝成本估算模型研究現(xiàn)狀[J];航空材料學(xué)報(bào);2004年02期

8 孟曉飛,劉洪;綠色管理塑造企業(yè)綠色競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)[J];華東經(jīng)濟(jì)管理;2003年04期

9 謝應(yīng)寬;B·F·斯金納強(qiáng)化理論探析[J];貴州師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(自然科學(xué)版);2003年01期

10 祝小寧,朱士華,陳璇;新時(shí)期我國(guó)政府激勵(lì)機(jī)制重構(gòu)的研究[J];理論與改革;2003年01期

相關(guān)重要報(bào)紙文章 前1條

1 ;丹麥 綠色產(chǎn)業(yè)走過(guò)35年[N];經(jīng)濟(jì)日?qǐng)?bào);2009年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前5條

1 呂曉菲;資源型城市綠色增長(zhǎng)能力評(píng)價(jià)研究[D];大連理工大學(xué);2015年

2 張洪杰;基于斯金納強(qiáng)化理論的輔導(dǎo)員激勵(lì)機(jī)制研究[D];西北大學(xué);2012年

3 袁泉;中國(guó)企業(yè)綠色國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力研究[D];中國(guó)海洋大學(xué);2003年

4 朱士華;中國(guó)政府激勵(lì)機(jī)制分析和研究[D];電子科技大學(xué);2003年

5 黃威;浙江民營(yíng)企業(yè)技術(shù)來(lái)源相關(guān)問(wèn)題的實(shí)證研究[D];浙江大學(xué);2003年

，

本文編號(hào)：2231629