本文選題：水質(zhì)監(jiān)測(cè) + 自動(dòng)監(jiān)測(cè)�。� 參考：《華中科技大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：我國(guó)是一個(gè)資源型缺水的國(guó)家,人均水資源已經(jīng)不到世界平均水平的四分之一;同時(shí)很多水源的飲用水水質(zhì)不符合國(guó)家要求的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),因此我國(guó)也是一個(gè)水質(zhì)型缺水的國(guó)家。隨著國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,對(duì)水資源的需求也逐漸提高。利用先進(jìn)的技術(shù)進(jìn)行水質(zhì)監(jiān)測(cè)成為水體健康控制的重要手段,傳統(tǒng)的手持水質(zhì)測(cè)量?jī)x,單機(jī)監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)存在數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)單一,互動(dòng)性不強(qiáng),預(yù)警方式單一等問(wèn)題,因此監(jiān)測(cè)范圍廣,應(yīng)用場(chǎng)景豐富,可擴(kuò)展性強(qiáng)的水質(zhì)自動(dòng)監(jiān)測(cè)的開發(fā)是水質(zhì)監(jiān)測(cè)發(fā)展的迫切需求,本文利用C/S及B/S協(xié)同架構(gòu)和數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)技術(shù)的進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)開發(fā),同時(shí)通過(guò)先進(jìn)的軟件設(shè)計(jì)技術(shù),實(shí)現(xiàn)水質(zhì)監(jiān)測(cè)的實(shí)時(shí)性,自動(dòng)性等性能,為決策提供支持。本文以指定水體的水質(zhì)為監(jiān)測(cè)對(duì)象,根據(jù)環(huán)境監(jiān)測(cè)的相關(guān)規(guī)范和方法,制定了水質(zhì)監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)的方案,其中包括系統(tǒng)的整體框架,監(jiān)測(cè)項(xiàng)目等。通過(guò)對(duì)當(dāng)前監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)的分析,得出了本系統(tǒng)需要滿足數(shù)據(jù)實(shí)時(shí)分析,數(shù)據(jù)展示,數(shù)據(jù)查詢,發(fā)送預(yù)警等功能。根據(jù)系統(tǒng)需求,在當(dāng)前主流的軟件體系結(jié)構(gòu)的基礎(chǔ)上,提出了基于C/S和B/S協(xié)同架構(gòu)來(lái)解決水質(zhì)數(shù)據(jù)存貯和發(fā)布。利用基于C++語(yǔ)言的MFC類庫(kù)以及對(duì)ADO數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)連接技術(shù)、MySQL數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)完成服務(wù)器,客戶端和數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的設(shè)計(jì)。然后,具體設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)系統(tǒng)的各個(gè)模塊,本系統(tǒng)主要模塊有預(yù)警模塊,數(shù)據(jù)分析模塊,用戶管理模塊和GIS信息模塊。本課題的水質(zhì)監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了水質(zhì)信息的存儲(chǔ),處理,發(fā)布一系列流程,可以為同類環(huán)境監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)提供理論指導(dǎo)和方法依據(jù)。
[Abstract]:China is a resource-based country with water resources per capita less than 1/4 of the world average. At the same time, the drinking water quality of many sources of water does not meet the national standards, so China is also a water-shortage country. With the development of national economy, the demand for water resources is increasing gradually. Using advanced technology to monitor water quality has become an important means of water health control. Traditional hand-held water quality measuring instrument and single machine monitoring system have many problems, such as single data storage, weak interaction, single early warning mode, etc., so the monitoring scope is wide. The development of automatic water quality monitoring with rich application scenario and strong expansibility is the urgent need of water quality monitoring development. In this paper, the system is developed by using C / S and B / S cooperative architecture and database technology, and the advanced software design technology is adopted at the same time. To realize the real-time and automatic performance of water quality monitoring and provide support for decision-making. In this paper, the water quality of designated water is taken as the monitoring object. According to the relevant norms and methods of environmental monitoring, the project of water quality monitoring system is established, including the whole frame of the system, the monitoring project and so on. Through the analysis of the current monitoring system, it is concluded that the system needs to satisfy the functions of real-time data analysis, data display, data query, sending and warning, and so on. According to the system requirements and on the basis of the current mainstream software architecture, a collaborative architecture based on C / S and B / S is proposed to solve the problem of water quality data storage and release. Using MFC class library based on C language and ADO database connection technology to complete the design of server, client and database. Then, each module of the system is designed and implemented. The main modules of the system include early warning module, data analysis module, user management module and GIS information module. The water quality monitoring system in this paper can store, process and release a series of water quality information, which can provide theoretical guidance and method basis for the similar environmental monitoring system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：X84

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