酸性水汽提裝置的動態(tài)模擬
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-04 20:04
本文選題:酸性水 + 汽提裝置 ; 參考:《北京化工大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:本文根據(jù)工廠的實際要求,完成了酸性水汽提裝置的動態(tài)模擬,開發(fā)出了酸性水汽提仿真模擬軟件。酸性水汽提裝置主要包含脫硫塔單元、脫氨塔單元、氨精制單元這三個主要單元操作。通過對精餾機理的研究,各種設(shè)備的數(shù)學(xué)模型與物性數(shù)據(jù)進行計算,選擇合理的計算方法與模塊,成功開發(fā)出了酸性水汽提裝置仿真模擬軟件。文章重點對酸性水汽提工藝中的精餾機理與設(shè)備模型進行了具體的分析與描述,通過選取合適的精餾模型,建立設(shè)備內(nèi)的精餾過程動態(tài)模型,選取合適的計算方法,得到所需的各項模擬結(jié)果。最后通過比較工廠實際數(shù)據(jù)與模擬值,證明所開發(fā)的仿真模擬軟件是正確可靠的。開發(fā)出的酸性水汽提仿真模擬軟件良好地反映了實際工廠生產(chǎn)過程,具有優(yōu)良的動態(tài)特性,已經(jīng)成功通過企業(yè)驗收。從化工實際生產(chǎn)角度看,該軟件對于優(yōu)化工藝過程具有良好的指導(dǎo)意義。它大大縮短了企業(yè)員工熟悉流程的時間,提高了員工的操作熟練程度,給企業(yè)與工廠帶來了巨大的經(jīng)濟效益。
[Abstract]:According to the actual requirements of the factory, the dynamic simulation of the acid water stripping unit has been completed, and the simulation software of acid water stripping has been developed in this paper. The acid water stripping unit consists of three main units: desulfurizer unit, ammonia unit and ammonia refining unit. Based on the study of distillation mechanism, mathematical model and physical property data of various equipments, and selecting reasonable calculation methods and modules, the simulation software of acid water stripping unit is developed successfully. This paper focuses on the analysis and description of the distillation mechanism and the equipment model in the acid water stripping process. By selecting the appropriate distillation model, the dynamic model of the distillation process in the equipment is established, and the appropriate calculation method is selected. The required simulation results are obtained. Finally, the simulation software is proved to be correct and reliable by comparing the actual data with the simulation value. The simulation software developed for acid water stripping well reflects the actual plant production process and has excellent dynamic characteristics and has been successfully accepted by enterprises. From the point of view of actual chemical production, the software has a good guiding significance for optimizing the process. It greatly shortens the time for the employees to familiarize themselves with the process, improves the operating proficiency of the employees, and brings enormous economic benefits to the enterprises and factories.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京化工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:TQ050.1
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