基于空間管控機(jī)制的浙江省無(wú)居民海島規(guī)劃研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-17 06:35
本文選題:無(wú)居民海島 切入點(diǎn):無(wú)居民海島規(guī)劃 出處:《浙江大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:21世紀(jì)是海洋的世紀(jì),全球正興起新一輪的海洋開(kāi)發(fā)熱潮。海島作為海陸兼?zhèn)涞闹匾獓?guó)土空間,是海洋與陸地兩大環(huán)境、資源系統(tǒng)間過(guò)渡、交匯、復(fù)合的一種特殊地理單元。海島不僅是實(shí)施海洋資源開(kāi)發(fā)的載體和依托,也是維系海洋生態(tài)平衡安全的基礎(chǔ),更是維護(hù)國(guó)家海洋權(quán)益、保障國(guó)防安全的基石,具有極高的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、生態(tài)價(jià)值。無(wú)居民海島作為我國(guó)海島中的主體,生態(tài)系統(tǒng)獨(dú)特而脆弱,更是面臨著環(huán)境保護(hù)與資源開(kāi)發(fā)的雙重挑戰(zhàn),加快構(gòu)建科學(xué)合理的規(guī)劃體系和規(guī)劃方法研究,已迫在眉睫。浙江省是我國(guó)海島數(shù)量最多、類(lèi)型最全的省份,運(yùn)用區(qū)域規(guī)劃和空間管控方式和理念,構(gòu)建面向不同層級(jí)的規(guī)劃管理單元的海島規(guī)劃體系,推動(dòng)無(wú)居民海島的科學(xué)開(kāi)發(fā)與有效保護(hù),具有學(xué)術(shù)和現(xiàn)實(shí)的雙重意義。本文在分析開(kāi)展無(wú)居民海島規(guī)劃工作的背景、意義基礎(chǔ)上,從無(wú)居民海島及其規(guī)劃的相關(guān)概念入手,結(jié)合國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)規(guī)劃理論研究和實(shí)踐基礎(chǔ),提出了無(wú)居民海島規(guī)劃的基本認(rèn)知。并以浙江省為實(shí)證案例,針對(duì)實(shí)證區(qū)域的海島特征,提出了①無(wú)居民海島島嶼的功能分類(lèi)體系;②在個(gè)體島嶼基礎(chǔ)上,引入了無(wú)居民海島島群這一新規(guī)劃管理單元;③圍繞島群、島嶼兩級(jí)規(guī)劃管理單元,本次研究構(gòu)建了無(wú)居民海島的規(guī)劃體系。最后,在案例分析基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)本次研究的主要成效、創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)和不足進(jìn)行了總結(jié)。
[Abstract]:21th century is the century of the ocean, and a new wave of ocean exploitation is rising all over the world. As an important land and space with both land and sea, the island is the transition and intersection of the resource system between the sea and land. The island is not only the carrier and support for the development of marine resources, but also the basis for maintaining the balance and security of marine ecology, the cornerstone of safeguarding national marine rights and interests, and the guarantee of national defense security. Economic and ecological value. As the main body of the islands in our country, the non-inhabitant island has a unique and fragile ecosystem, which is faced with the dual challenges of environmental protection and resource development, so as to speed up the construction of a scientific and reasonable planning system and planning methods. Zhejiang is the province with the largest number and the most complete types of islands in China. Using regional planning and spatial control methods and concepts, the island planning system for different levels of planning and management units is constructed. It is of both academic and practical significance to promote the scientific development and effective protection of non-inhabitant islands. Based on the analysis of the background and significance of the planning work of non-inhabitant islands, this paper starts with the concepts of non-inhabitant islands and their planning. Based on the theoretical research and practical basis of planning at home and abroad, this paper puts forward the basic cognition of non-inhabitant island planning, and takes Zhejiang Province as an empirical case, aiming at the island characteristics of the empirical region. In this paper, a functional classification system of uninhabited island islands is put forward. On the basis of individual islands, a new planning management unit, I. e., the non-resident island island group is introduced, which is a new planning and management unit, which revolves around the island group and two levels of island planning and management unit. Finally, on the basis of case analysis, the main achievements, innovations and shortcomings of this study are summarized.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:浙江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:P74
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 張?jiān)品?張振克;張靜;陳洪淵;;歐美國(guó)家海洋空間規(guī)劃研究進(jìn)展[J];海洋通報(bào);2013年03期
,本文編號(hào):1623593
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