【摘要】：隨著現(xiàn)代戰(zhàn)場上武器的升級,作戰(zhàn)節(jié)奏明顯加快,是否能對戰(zhàn)場態(tài)勢實現(xiàn)實時反饋成為影響戰(zhàn)爭勝負的重要因素。如果不能及時得知戰(zhàn)場上發(fā)生的任何變化,就無法制定正確的作戰(zhàn)計劃。戰(zhàn)爭中,形勢瞬息萬變,因此,及時清晰準確的把握戰(zhàn)場形勢在現(xiàn)代戰(zhàn)爭中至關(guān)重要。 為了滿足戰(zhàn)爭中對戰(zhàn)場形勢實時反饋的要求,結(jié)合定位導航、地理信息系統(tǒng)等技術(shù)的態(tài)勢顯示技術(shù)應運而生。系統(tǒng)終端使用定位導航技術(shù),能夠?qū)崟r定位自身位置。終端將自身位置和其他相關(guān)信息傳送給態(tài)勢顯示系統(tǒng),系統(tǒng)運用地理信息系統(tǒng)的相關(guān)技術(shù),把戰(zhàn)場上作戰(zhàn)平臺的情況以圖形化形式展示出來,使指揮人員能夠直觀形象地了解到戰(zhàn)爭的狀況,從而及時進行作戰(zhàn)部署,把握戰(zhàn)機,贏取戰(zhàn)斗。 本論文以實現(xiàn)態(tài)勢顯示系統(tǒng)為目的,首先對態(tài)勢顯示系統(tǒng)中導航終端所使用到的定位導航技術(shù)進行研究,并研究了不利用衛(wèi)星定位實現(xiàn)導航的相對導航相關(guān)原理。然后對態(tài)勢顯示系統(tǒng)所要到的相關(guān)技術(shù)進行研究,包括地理信息系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)方法,軍標庫的建立和態(tài)勢顯示通用性的研究。后兩章利用前面所研究的原理,詳細論述了態(tài)勢顯示系統(tǒng)和導航終端的實現(xiàn)方法。最后對本文作出總結(jié)并對后續(xù)工作進行進一步的展望。
[Abstract]:With the upgrade of weapons in modern battlefield, the pace of combat is obviously accelerated. Whether real-time feedback to battlefield situation can be realized is an important factor that affects the victory or defeat of war. If you do not know in time any changes that have taken place on the battlefield, you will not be able to draw up a proper combat plan. In the war, the situation changes rapidly, so it is very important to grasp the battlefield situation clearly and accurately in the modern war. In order to meet the requirement of real-time feedback on battlefield situation in war, the situation display technology of technology such as positioning and navigation, geographic information system (GIS) emerged as the times require. The terminal of the system can locate its own position in real time by using positioning and navigation technology. The terminal transmits its own position and other relevant information to the situation display system. The system uses the relevant technologies of the geographic information system to display the situation of the combat platform on the battlefield in a graphical form. Command personnel can intuitively understand the status of the war, so that timely deployment of combat, grasp the aircraft, win the battle. For the purpose of realizing the situation display system, the positioning and navigation technology used by the navigation terminal in the situation display system is studied firstly, and the relative navigation principle of the navigation without satellite positioning is studied. Then the related technology of situation display system is studied, including the development method of geographic information system, the establishment of military standard database and the research of generality of situation display. In the last two chapters, the realization methods of situation display system and navigation terminal are discussed in detail. Finally, this paper makes a summary and further prospects for the follow-up work.
【學位授予單位】：北京郵電大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：P208;TN27

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