本文選題：地圖學(xué) + 西方傳教士　； 參考：《地球信息科學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)》2016年01期

【摘要】：16世紀(jì)末,西方制圖技術(shù)傳入中國,相對獨(dú)立發(fā)展的中國傳統(tǒng)地圖學(xué),開始受到西方的影響。直到民國的3個(gè)多世紀(jì)內(nèi),西方包含經(jīng)緯度控制和投影變換等的精確制圖技術(shù),在每個(gè)階段傳入和傳播的過程中,對中國傳統(tǒng)地圖學(xué)的發(fā)展均產(chǎn)生了不同程度的影響。本文以明末、清初、清末至民國時(shí)期作為研究的主要時(shí)段,著重分析了每個(gè)時(shí)期西方制圖技術(shù)的傳入背景、受其影響產(chǎn)生的地圖作品,對中國傳統(tǒng)地圖學(xué)的影響,并梳理中國傳統(tǒng)地圖學(xué)在西方制圖技術(shù)的影響下,由獨(dú)立發(fā)展到對西方制圖技術(shù)的抵觸和借鑒直至吸收,到完成中國地圖學(xué)由傳統(tǒng)舊法向現(xiàn)代新法的轉(zhuǎn)變,構(gòu)建起符合中國社會(huì)發(fā)展需求的近代制圖理論的過程,以期能對現(xiàn)代的地圖制圖產(chǎn)生相應(yīng)的啟發(fā)。
[Abstract]:At the end of the 16th century, Western cartography technology was introduced into China, and the traditional Chinese cartography, which developed independently, began to be influenced by the West. During more than three centuries of the Republic of China, the precise mapping techniques including latitude and longitude control and projection transformation in the West have influenced the development of Chinese traditional cartography to varying degrees in the process of transmission and transmission in each stage. Taking the late Ming Dynasty, the early Qing Dynasty, the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China as the main periods of the study, this paper focuses on the analysis of the introduction background of the Western cartographic technology in each period and the influence of the map works on the Chinese traditional cartography. Under the influence of western cartographic technology, Chinese traditional cartography has developed from independent development to conflict and reference to western cartography technology, to complete the transformation of Chinese cartography from traditional old method to modern new method. The process of constructing the modern cartographic theory in line with the needs of Chinese social development is expected to inspire the modern cartography.
【作者單位】： 武漢大學(xué)資源與環(huán)境科學(xué)學(xué)院;
【基金】：《中國近代地圖志》編研項(xiàng)目(SQ2012FY4910030)
【分類號(hào)】：P283

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 楊杞,郭s，

本文編號(hào)：1800927