本文選題：探測器 + 單光子探測器　； 參考：《激光與光電子學進展》2017年08期

【摘要】：硅雪崩光電二極管(Si-APD)的雪崩電壓對溫度極大地限制了基于Si-APD的單光子探測器在全天候野外條件下的實際應用。提出了一種可以在大環(huán)境溫度變化范圍內(nèi)穩(wěn)定工作的Si-APD單光子探測技術(shù)。通過制冷與數(shù)字偏壓補償相結(jié)合的技術(shù),自動補償Si-APD的工作溫度漂移,保持穩(wěn)定的雪崩增益。實驗證明在-40~45℃的溫度范圍內(nèi)采用該技術(shù)的單光子探測器工作穩(wěn)定。實驗結(jié)果表明采用溫漂自動補償?shù)募夹g(shù)后,Si-APD單光子探測器具備了在溫度變化較大的外場穩(wěn)定運行的能力,為機載或星載光子計數(shù)激光測量提供了高穩(wěn)定性的單光子探測技術(shù)。
[Abstract]:The avalanche voltage of silicon avalanche photodiode (Si-APD) greatly limits the practical application of single-photon detector based on Si-APD in all-weather field conditions. In this paper, a Si-APD single photon detection technique, which can work stably in large ambient temperature range, is proposed. Through the combination of refrigeration and digital bias compensation, the temperature drift of Si-APD can be compensated automatically, and the avalanche gain can be maintained. The experimental results show that the single photon detector using this technique is stable in the temperature range of -40 鈩，

本文編號：1820527