【摘要】：隨著老年人口的劇增，老齡化社會(huì)日益加劇，銀發(fā)事業(yè)日趨發(fā)展成為未來消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)的熱點(diǎn)。老齡化社會(huì)的加劇定會(huì)產(chǎn)生很多的老齡化社會(huì)問題，給予這個(gè)群體更多的關(guān)注是大勢(shì)所需。老年人對(duì)人生同樣充滿了美好的憧憬，，也同樣希望能找到屬于自己的生活體驗(yàn)，滿足自我需求的物品，通過與產(chǎn)品的交流，從而獲得身心的愉悅和幸福。他們急需社會(huì)的關(guān)愛，親人的設(shè)計(jì)體現(xiàn)了對(duì)特殊群體的關(guān)注和尊重，銀色事業(yè)的意識(shí)是社會(huì)未來市場(chǎng)發(fā)展的大趨勢(shì)，老齡化社會(huì)帶來了銀發(fā)商機(jī)，帶動(dòng)著就業(yè)，同時(shí)也帶動(dòng)著市場(chǎng)。 與此同時(shí)，對(duì)老年群體需求的關(guān)注與關(guān)愛更是當(dāng)前社會(huì)”以人為本“觀念的詮釋，尤其對(duì)于除了生理、安全之外其它需求的研究和反思更是必然，從現(xiàn)有市場(chǎng)來說，針對(duì)老年生活用品類的產(chǎn)品市場(chǎng)存在欠缺，針對(duì)醫(yī)療器械等相關(guān)方面的產(chǎn)品較多，如助聽器、助視器、助行器等，而針對(duì)老年人，特別是居家老年人的生活用品如廚衛(wèi)家電、浴室用品等的研究還尚處在初級(jí)階段，沒有發(fā)生實(shí)質(zhì)性的變化。 “設(shè)計(jì)源于生活，又高于生活”，發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中存在問題不是關(guān)鍵，關(guān)鍵是要找到解決問題的方式方法，提出合理的解決方案，這才是設(shè)計(jì)的目的。本文通過研究感性設(shè)計(jì)思維方法，通過研究老年人這一特殊群體的需求，結(jié)合形態(tài)要素分析、產(chǎn)品意向分析等感性設(shè)計(jì)方法對(duì)生活用品--廚衛(wèi)家電進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)研究。通過感性設(shè)計(jì)思維的運(yùn)用，研究人們理想的未來用戶模型，從而設(shè)計(jì)出符合特殊群體需要的物。從更深層次說設(shè)計(jì)是更能傳情達(dá)意的事情，用柳冠中教授的話說：設(shè)計(jì)與其說是造物，不如說是在敘事、抒情、講理。就是在通過設(shè)計(jì)的物來傳達(dá)那些未被明述的需求，而物往往承載著人們的愿景，與物溝通從而讓人與產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)生情感共鳴，感悟到人性的關(guān)懷和愛護(hù)。
[Abstract]:With the rapid increase of the elderly population, the aging society is becoming more and more serious, and the silver hair business is becoming a hot spot in the future consumer market. The aggravation of the aging society will lead to many problems of aging society, and it is necessary to pay more attention to this group. The elderly are also full of beautiful longing for life, but also hope to find their own life experience, to meet their own needs, through the exchange of products, so as to obtain physical and mental pleasure and happiness. They are in urgent need of social care, the design of their loved ones reflects the concern and respect for special groups, the awareness of silver cause is the general trend of the future market development of society, the aging society brings business opportunities for silver hair, which leads to employment. At the same time also drive the market. At the same time, concern and care for the needs of the elderly is the interpretation of the concept of "people-oriented" in the current society, especially for the research and reflection of other needs besides physiology and security. In view of the shortage of the product market of the household goods for the elderly, there are many products related to medical devices, such as hearing aids, visual aids, mobility aids, etc., but for the elderly, especially for the elderly at home, such as kitchen and bathroom appliances, Bathroom supplies and other research is still in the initial stage, no substantial changes have taken place. "Design originates from life and is higher than life". It is not the key to find a way to solve the problem and to put forward a reasonable solution, which is the purpose of the design. In this paper, the perceptual design thinking method, the needs of the elderly as a special group, the form factor analysis, the product intention analysis and other perceptual design methods are studied to design the household appliances. Through the use of perceptual design thinking, the ideal future user model is studied, and the objects that meet the needs of special groups are designed. In the words of Professor Liu Guanzhong, design is not so much a creation as narrative, lyric and rational. It is through the design of things to convey those unstated needs, and things often bear people's vision, and communicate with things so that people and products have emotional resonance, to understand the care and love of human nature.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：齊齊哈爾大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：TM925.54

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