發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-07-18 12:27

【摘要】：鋅黃錫礦結(jié)構(gòu)的CZTS(銅鋅錫硫)材料與目前在薄膜太陽能電池領(lǐng)域表現(xiàn)出色的黃銅礦結(jié)構(gòu)的CIGS(銅銦鎵硒)材料具有相似的晶體結(jié)構(gòu),且CZTS有著很好的光電性能,組成元素在地球上含量豐富,安全無毒,非常適合用來發(fā)展高效、廉價(jià)的太陽能電池.近期CZTS類太陽能電池的最高效率已達(dá)到12.6%,在科研和產(chǎn)業(yè)領(lǐng)域引起了廣泛關(guān)注.在簡介了"新星"太陽能電池材料CZTS的性質(zhì)及薄膜太陽能電池器件的基本結(jié)構(gòu)之后,重點(diǎn)總結(jié)了CZTS薄膜的制備方法(真空、非真空法)以及相應(yīng)器件效率,其中對(duì)眾多非真空制備法進(jìn)行了獨(dú)到的歸類總結(jié).最后,對(duì)CZTS薄膜的優(yōu)化方法進(jìn)行了分析,并對(duì)其未來發(fā)展方向做了展望.
[Abstract]:CZTS (Cu-ZZTS) has similar crystal structure to CIGS (Cu-indium Gallium selenium), which is excellent in thin film solar cell field, and CZTS has good optoelectronic properties, and the structure of CZTS is similar to that of CIGS (copper indium gallium selenium) which is excellent in the field of thin film solar cells. Rich in elements on Earth, safe and non-toxic, they are well suited to develop efficient, inexpensive solar cells. Recently, the maximum efficiency of CZTS solar cells has reached 12.6, which has attracted wide attention in the field of scientific research and industry. After introducing the properties of "nova" solar cell material CZTS and the basic structure of thin film solar cell device, the preparation methods of CZTS thin film (vacuum, non-vacuum method) and the corresponding device efficiency are summarized. Among them, many non-vacuum preparation methods were classified and summarized. Finally, the optimization method of CZTS thin films is analyzed, and the future development of CZTS films is prospected.
【作者單位】： 江蘇省平板顯示與固體照明工程中心南京郵電大學(xué)材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院;江蘇省有機(jī)電子與信息顯示重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室南京郵電大學(xué)先進(jìn)材料研究院;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目(Nos.61077021,61076016) 南京郵電大學(xué)基金(Nos.NY212050,NY212076)資助~~
【分類號(hào)】：TM914.4

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本文編號(hào)：2131903