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含分布式電源的深圳坪山新區(qū)智能配電網(wǎng)建設(shè)規(guī)劃

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  本文選題:智能配電網(wǎng) + 分布式電源 ; 參考:《華南理工大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:本世紀(jì)初,歐美發(fā)達國家著眼于保障能源安全和應(yīng)對全球氣候變化提出了智能電網(wǎng)的概念,2009年以來,廣東電網(wǎng)公司相繼編制了《綠色電網(wǎng)規(guī)劃設(shè)計指導(dǎo)原則》和《綠色電網(wǎng)建設(shè)試點工作方案》,開展了“智能電網(wǎng)總體研究框架”及“智能配電網(wǎng)發(fā)展框架及體系研究”等工作,將智能配電網(wǎng)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)研究列為重點科技項目。其中,深圳坪山新區(qū)國家生物醫(yī)藥產(chǎn)業(yè)基地被確定為智能配電網(wǎng)試點建設(shè)起步區(qū),是下一步智能電網(wǎng)項目提出、研究和建設(shè)的重要依據(jù)。深圳坪山新區(qū)起步區(qū)是國家生物醫(yī)藥產(chǎn)業(yè)基地,生物醫(yī)藥產(chǎn)業(yè)是深圳市大力鼓勵和支持的三大新興產(chǎn)業(yè)之一。準(zhǔn)確的定位、良好的經(jīng)濟形勢給坪山起步區(qū)電網(wǎng)的建設(shè)和發(fā)展提供了重大歷史機遇,同時也提出了新的更高要求。本文從坪山新區(qū)經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展特點出發(fā),通過對坪山起步區(qū)電網(wǎng)的現(xiàn)狀情況及在智能電網(wǎng)發(fā)展方面的優(yōu)勢、基礎(chǔ)的分析,提出了坪山起步區(qū)智能配電網(wǎng)建設(shè)的總體目標(biāo)和總體架構(gòu),闡述了坪山新區(qū)智能配電網(wǎng)試點建設(shè)的總體思路和發(fā)展目標(biāo),論述了工程的規(guī)劃方案和關(guān)鍵技術(shù)措施。在一次系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃方面,包括中壓配網(wǎng)網(wǎng)架規(guī)劃、分布式電源及儲能系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃、電動汽車充電規(guī)劃,通過對比分析,中壓配網(wǎng)網(wǎng)架推薦采用“三供一備”供電模式,分布式電源中容量較小的分散接入0.4kV配電網(wǎng),容量較大的專線接入10kV配電網(wǎng),儲能系統(tǒng)推薦選擇鋰離子電池作為儲能載體,規(guī)劃電動汽車充電站1座和充電樁480個,充電站包括12臺非車載直流充電機和2臺變壓器。在二次系統(tǒng)設(shè)計方面,包括高級配電自動化規(guī)劃和高級用電計量系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃,高級配電自動化采用兩層(準(zhǔn)三層)結(jié)構(gòu)層次,即主站、通信子站和配電終端,推薦以深圳供電局配電主站為坪山新區(qū)配電自動化系統(tǒng)的主站,規(guī)劃配置73套四單元型配電終端、73套接入層以太網(wǎng)設(shè)備、3套三層以太網(wǎng)設(shè)備、38千米光纜;高級用電計量系統(tǒng)采用光纖復(fù)合低壓電纜的EPON組網(wǎng)方案,規(guī)劃配置480臺光節(jié)點計量設(shè)備,另外還對大型、中小型專變用戶、充電站/樁、低壓單相/三相工商業(yè)用戶和居民用戶計量模式進行了規(guī)劃。
[Abstract]:At the beginning of this century, European and American developed countries put forward the concept of smart grid in order to ensure energy security and deal with global climate change. Since 2009, Guangdong Power Grid Company has worked out the guiding principles of Green Power Network Planning and Design and the pilot Project of Green Power Grid Construction, and has carried out the work of "General Research Framework of Smart Grid" and "Framework and system Research of Smart Distribution Network Development". The key technology research of smart distribution network is listed as the key science and technology project. Among them, the National Biopharmaceutical Industry Base of Pingshan New District of Shenzhen has been designated as the starting area for the pilot construction of smart distribution network, which is the important basis for the next smart grid project to be put forward, studied and constructed. The starting area of Pingshan New area of Shenzhen is the national biomedical industry base, and the biomedical industry is one of the three new industries encouraged and supported by Shenzhen City. Accurate positioning and good economic situation provide a great historical opportunity for the construction and development of power grid in Pingshan starting area, and at the same time put forward new and higher requirements. Starting from the characteristics of economic and social development in Pingshan New area, this paper analyzes the current situation of Pingshan starting area and its advantages in the development of smart grid. This paper puts forward the overall goal and framework of the intelligent distribution network construction in Pingshan starting area, expounds the general idea and development goal of the pilot construction of the intelligent distribution network in Pingshan New area, and discusses the planning scheme and key technical measures of the project. In the aspect of system planning, including middle voltage distribution network planning, distributed power generation and energy storage system planning, electric vehicle charging planning, through comparison and analysis, the medium voltage distribution network frame recommends "three supply and one standby" power supply mode. In the distributed generation, the smaller capacity is distributed to 0.4kV distribution network, the larger special line is connected to 10kV distribution network. Lithium ion battery is recommended as the energy storage carrier in the energy storage system. One charging station and 480 charging piles for electric vehicles are planned. The charging station includes 12 non-vehicle DC chargers and 2 transformers. In the aspect of secondary system design, it includes advanced distribution automation planning and advanced metering system planning. The advanced distribution automation adopts two layers (quasi-three layers) structure, that is, main station, communication substation and distribution terminal. It is recommended that the main distribution station of Shenzhen Power supply Bureau be the main station of distribution automation system in Pingshan New area, and 73 sets of four-unit distribution terminals and 73 sets of access layer Ethernet equipment and 3 sets of three-layer Ethernet equipment should be arranged. The advanced electric metering system adopts the EPON network scheme of fiber-optic composite low-voltage cable, and plans to configure 480 optical node metering equipments. In addition, it is also suitable for large, small and medium-sized special transformer users, charging stations / piles, Low-voltage single-phase / three-phase industrial and commercial users and residents of the user measurement model was planned.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華南理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TM715

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 李威;丁杰;姚建國;;智能電網(wǎng)發(fā)展形態(tài)探討[J];電力系統(tǒng)自動化;2010年02期

2 沈兵兵;吳琳;王鵬;;配電自動化試點工程技術(shù)特點及應(yīng)用成效分析[J];電力系統(tǒng)自動化;2012年18期

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本文編號:1995151

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