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分布式光伏電站監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計與研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-17 06:10

  本文選題:分布式光伏電站 + Zigbee; 參考:《南京航空航天大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:隨著我國光伏產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展,分布式電站將成為未來重要的發(fā)展方向之一。然而,分布式光伏電站往往分散廣泛,電站的監(jiān)控維護十分繁瑣,如采用傳統(tǒng)監(jiān)控做法需要大量人力物力。本文在研究現(xiàn)有的光伏電站的工作原理以及國內(nèi)外光伏監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的基礎(chǔ)上,設(shè)計了一個性價比高、操作簡便、方便管理的電站監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)。該電站監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)結(jié)合了物聯(lián)網(wǎng)和因特網(wǎng),,建立了光伏電數(shù)據(jù)的傳輸通道,實現(xiàn)了電站數(shù)據(jù)的云端存儲功能,并為用戶提供了多種查詢途徑。 主要研究內(nèi)容如下: 1)基于Zigbee協(xié)議和TinyOS系統(tǒng)并使用CC2430芯片,實現(xiàn)了監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)中光伏組件信息的無線傳輸。 2)基于android智能手機,實現(xiàn)了用于數(shù)據(jù)上傳和遠程控制的數(shù)據(jù)處理終端。 3)使用云虛擬主機創(chuàng)建了基于B/S架構(gòu)用于處理上傳信息并為用戶提供服務(wù)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)中心,實現(xiàn)了用戶通過瀏覽器或微信實時獲取電站工作狀態(tài)的功能。 4)使用該電站監(jiān)控系統(tǒng),通過實驗分析了南京霧霾期間的降塵對光伏組件的影響。與其他監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)相比,本監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)安裝靈活、成本低、監(jiān)控精度高、數(shù)據(jù)處理方便、并且具有較大的提升空間。
[Abstract]:With the development of photovoltaic industry in China, distributed power plants will become one of the important development directions in the future. However, distributed photovoltaic power plants are often widely dispersed, monitoring and maintenance of power stations is very cumbersome, such as the traditional monitoring method needs a lot of manpower and material resources. On the basis of studying the working principle of the existing photovoltaic power station and the photovoltaic monitoring system at home and abroad, this paper designs a power station monitoring system with high performance and price ratio, simple operation and convenient management. The monitoring system of the power station combines the Internet of things and the Internet, establishes the transmission channel of the photovoltaic data, realizes the cloud storage function of the data of the power station, and provides a variety of query ways for the users. The main contents of the study are as follows: 1) based on Zigbee protocol and TinyOS system and using CC2430 chip, wireless transmission of photovoltaic module information in monitoring system is realized. 2) the data processing terminal for data upload and remote control is realized based on android smart phone. 3) using cloud virtual host, a network center based on B / S architecture is created to handle uploading information and provide service to users, which realizes the function that users can get the working status of power station in real time through browser or WeChat. 4) the influence of dust fall on photovoltaic module during Nanjing haze is analyzed by using the power station monitoring system. Compared with other monitoring systems, this monitoring system has the advantages of flexible installation, low cost, high monitoring precision, convenient data processing and large lifting space.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京航空航天大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TM615;TP277

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