磁耦合諧振式無線電能雙向傳輸系統(tǒng)的研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-16 09:59
本文選題:無線電能傳輸 + 雙向 ; 參考:《遼寧工程技術大學》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:無線電能傳輸作為一種新興技術,可以解決傳統(tǒng)的電氣中金屬導體接觸的問題,提升了系統(tǒng)的靈敏性,使系統(tǒng)更加安全。現(xiàn)如今無線電能雙向傳輸技術逐漸被提及,通過雙向拓撲結構,滿足了能量雙向傳遞的要求。在手機充電器,電動汽車等方面,電能雙向傳輸技術將大大提高其靈活性。這項技術依靠它本身的獨特優(yōu)勢,在不久的將來必將會廣泛使用于人們生產(chǎn)生活的各個方面。本文對無線電能傳輸技術背景及其現(xiàn)狀進行了概述,并對無線電能雙向傳輸技術的相關熱點問題進行了介紹;分析了這項技術可以使用的領域,并且對無線電能傳輸技術的分類進行了簡單的分析介紹:分析了磁耦合諧振式電能的無線傳輸?shù)姆绞?針對串聯(lián)簡諧振動拓撲結構建立了電路仿真模型,使用Saber電路仿真軟件對串/串拓撲結構的發(fā)射、接收線圈,以及負載進行波形分析。使用有限元分析軟件Maxwell對系統(tǒng)進行了三維模型搭建,對比研究了不同線圈的形狀,確定了最優(yōu)線圈結構。計算線圈電感,諧振電容,最終實現(xiàn)了系統(tǒng)的三維模型仿真,并得出了最終仿真數(shù)據(jù)。本文設計了無線電能傳輸系統(tǒng)的硬件電路并構建了最終的實驗模型,驗證了實驗結論。該硬件電路主要包括:DSP仿真器、開關管驅動電路、高頻逆變電路、發(fā)射接收線圈、整流電路等,對各部分的設計思路和實現(xiàn)步驟進行了簡介和分析,完成了器件的參數(shù)設置。并對無線電能雙向傳輸系統(tǒng)的實驗平臺進行了構建。當線圈間距離為3厘米時,系統(tǒng)整體的最高傳輸效率為42%左右。本文最后對系統(tǒng)傳輸功率的優(yōu)化進行了研究,通過對線圈大小,逆變電路優(yōu)化以及系統(tǒng)穿透性分析,最終得出了優(yōu)化系統(tǒng)輸出功率的方法,提升了系統(tǒng)工作的穩(wěn)定性。
[Abstract]:Radio energy transmission, as a new technology, can solve the problem of metal conductor contact in traditional electrical system, enhance the sensitivity of the system and make the system more secure. Nowadays, the bidirectional transmission technology of radio energy is gradually mentioned, which satisfies the requirement of bidirectional energy transmission through bidirectional topology. In the mobile phone charger, electric vehicle and so on, the electric energy bidirectional transmission technology will greatly enhance its flexibility. Depending on its unique advantages, the technology will be widely used in all aspects of people's production and life in the near future. In this paper, the background and present situation of radio energy transmission technology are summarized, and the relevant hot issues of radio energy bidirectional transmission technology are introduced, and the fields in which this technology can be used are analyzed. In addition, the classification of radio energy transmission technology is simply analyzed: the wireless transmission mode of magnetically coupled resonant electric energy is analyzed, and the circuit simulation model is established for the simple harmonic vibration topology in series. Saber circuit simulation software is used to analyze the waveform of the transmission, receiving coil and load of the string / string topology. The three-dimensional model of the system was built by using the finite element analysis software Maxwell. The shape of different coils was compared and the optimal coil structure was determined. Finally, the three-dimensional model simulation of the system is realized by calculating the coil inductance and resonant capacitance, and the final simulation data are obtained. In this paper, the hardware circuit of radio energy transmission system is designed and the final experimental model is constructed to verify the experimental conclusion. The hardware circuit mainly includes: DSP simulator, switch drive circuit, high frequency inverter circuit, transmitting and receiving coil, rectifier circuit, etc. The design ideas and implementation steps of each part are introduced and analyzed, and the parameters of the device are set up. The experimental platform of radio energy bidirectional transmission system is constructed. When the distance between coils is 3 cm, the maximum transmission efficiency of the whole system is about 42%. Finally, the optimization of the transmission power of the system is studied. By analyzing the coil size, the optimization of the inverter circuit and the penetration of the system, the method of optimizing the output power of the system is obtained, which improves the stability of the system.
【學位授予單位】:遼寧工程技術大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:TM724
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