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高速永磁發(fā)電機(jī)電磁設(shè)計(jì)方法及關(guān)鍵技術(shù)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-09 23:06

  本文選題:高速永磁發(fā)電機(jī) + 有限元; 參考:《南京航空航天大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:高速永磁發(fā)電機(jī)由于具有轉(zhuǎn)速高、體積小等優(yōu)點(diǎn),在航空航天等領(lǐng)域得到廣泛的應(yīng)用。當(dāng)前國(guó)內(nèi)、外現(xiàn)有研究對(duì)高速永磁發(fā)電機(jī)電磁設(shè)計(jì)的基礎(chǔ)理論研究還不夠深入完善。基于此,本文將針對(duì)高速永磁發(fā)電機(jī)的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)方案、鐵心磁場(chǎng)分布、損耗及溫升等電磁參數(shù)的計(jì)算方法進(jìn)行了研究。根據(jù)高速永磁發(fā)電機(jī)小尺度、高轉(zhuǎn)速的運(yùn)行特點(diǎn),提出了發(fā)電機(jī)的定子和轉(zhuǎn)子結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì)方案,并針對(duì)微型渦噴發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)相配套的高速發(fā)電機(jī)進(jìn)行了初步尺寸設(shè)計(jì);诨七吔绶ń⒘烁咚儆来虐l(fā)電機(jī)磁場(chǎng)計(jì)算有限元模型;分析了不同轉(zhuǎn)速、不同電機(jī)結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù)對(duì)電機(jī)電磁性能的影響規(guī)律。在磁場(chǎng)計(jì)算的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)鐵耗計(jì)算模型進(jìn)行定子鐵耗分布的計(jì)算,研究了不同鐵心材料、不同定子結(jié)構(gòu)尺寸及不同轉(zhuǎn)速情況下的鐵耗大小及分布規(guī)律。同時(shí)還對(duì)高轉(zhuǎn)速運(yùn)行情況下引起的轉(zhuǎn)子渦流損耗、風(fēng)阻損耗及繞組損耗進(jìn)行了計(jì)算。最后以各損耗組分作為熱源進(jìn)行溫度場(chǎng)分析,并分析了不同轉(zhuǎn)速下電機(jī)溫升的變化規(guī)律。設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn)了一臺(tái)額定功率400W,發(fā)電工作轉(zhuǎn)速80000~100000r/min的渦噴發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)用的發(fā)電機(jī)系統(tǒng),搭建高速發(fā)電機(jī)的試驗(yàn)平臺(tái),開展高速發(fā)電機(jī)電機(jī)本體電磁性能參數(shù)等相關(guān)試驗(yàn)研究。
[Abstract]:High-speed permanent magnet generator has been widely used in aerospace and other fields because of its advantages of high speed and small volume. At present, the existing research on the basic theory of high-speed permanent magnet generator electromagnetic design is not perfect. Based on this, the structural design of high speed permanent magnet generator, the calculation method of magnetic field distribution, loss and temperature rise of high speed permanent magnet generator are studied in this paper. According to the characteristics of high speed permanent magnet generator with small scale and high speed, the design scheme of stator and rotor structure of generator is put forward, and the initial dimension design of high speed generator for micro turbojet engine is carried out. Based on the slip boundary method, the finite element model of magnetic field calculation for high speed permanent magnet generator is established, and the influence law of different rotational speed and different motor structure parameters on the electromagnetic performance of high speed permanent magnet generator is analyzed. Based on the calculation of magnetic field, the distribution of iron loss of stator is calculated according to the calculation model of iron loss, and the size and distribution of iron loss under different core materials, different stator structure and different rotational speed are studied. At the same time, the rotor eddy current loss, wind resistance loss and winding loss caused by high speed operation are calculated. Finally, the temperature field of the motor is analyzed with the loss components as the heat source, and the variation law of the motor temperature rise under different rotational speeds is analyzed. A generator system for turbojet engine with rated power of 400W and working speed of generator 80000~100000r/min is designed and implemented. The test platform of high-speed generator is set up and the related experimental research on electromagnetic performance parameters of high-speed generator body is carried out.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京航空航天大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:TM313

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 徐云龍;高速永磁電機(jī)損耗計(jì)算與熱分析[D];沈陽(yáng)工業(yè)大學(xué);2009年

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本文編號(hào):1867820

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