應(yīng)用于高壓設(shè)備測(cè)溫的無線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)的設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-09 12:06
本文選題:無線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò) + 傳感器節(jié)點(diǎn) ; 參考:《南京郵電大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著電力工業(yè)的穩(wěn)定發(fā)展,智能電網(wǎng)由概念轉(zhuǎn)向?qū)嶋H應(yīng)用,而智能變電站是智能電網(wǎng)建設(shè)中的重要一環(huán)。本文研究的內(nèi)容是基于無線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)的測(cè)溫系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn),主要是為了完成高壓設(shè)備的非接觸式測(cè)溫,并對(duì)目標(biāo)進(jìn)行實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)。本文從項(xiàng)目的需求出發(fā),提出了系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)方案。首先,介紹了由本實(shí)驗(yàn)室設(shè)計(jì)的傳感器節(jié)點(diǎn)和匯聚節(jié)點(diǎn)的硬件平臺(tái),并著重分析了基于這兩個(gè)硬件平臺(tái)的軟件設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn)。傳感器節(jié)點(diǎn)承擔(dān)著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的數(shù)據(jù)采集任務(wù),本系統(tǒng)通過移植嵌入式操作系統(tǒng)TinyOS構(gòu)建了傳感器節(jié)點(diǎn)的軟件平臺(tái),而匯聚節(jié)點(diǎn)則采用非操作系統(tǒng)的軟件設(shè)計(jì)。在傳感器節(jié)點(diǎn)模塊和匯聚節(jié)點(diǎn)模塊搭建完成的基礎(chǔ)上,本文從網(wǎng)絡(luò)拓?fù)淇刂、?shù)據(jù)流控制和時(shí)間同步方案這三個(gè)方面討論了組網(wǎng)方案的設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn)。然后,分別從通信控制協(xié)議和應(yīng)用層通信協(xié)議的設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn)過程闡述了本系統(tǒng)的通信流程。網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理平臺(tái)是無線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)走向?qū)嶋H應(yīng)用過程中的一項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵性技術(shù),本文針對(duì)所設(shè)計(jì)的系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了基于JAVA的網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理平臺(tái)。這個(gè)管理平臺(tái)提供可視化的管理界面,對(duì)傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)采集的數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行解析、處理和存儲(chǔ),同時(shí)完成了對(duì)實(shí)時(shí)溫度的監(jiān)測(cè)、節(jié)點(diǎn)查詢、網(wǎng)絡(luò)配置和節(jié)點(diǎn)號(hào)更換等功能。本文設(shè)計(jì)的基于無線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)的測(cè)溫系統(tǒng)以及相關(guān)研究工作,為該系統(tǒng)的工業(yè)應(yīng)用提供了較高的參考和借鑒價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:With the steady development of the power industry, the smart grid has changed from concept to practical application, and intelligent substation is an important part in the construction of smart grid. The content of this paper is the design and implementation of the temperature measurement system based on wireless sensor network, mainly for the purpose of non-contact temperature measurement of high-voltage equipment and real-time monitoring of the target. Based on the requirements of the project, the design scheme of the system is put forward in this paper. Firstly, the hardware platform of sensor node and convergence node designed by our laboratory is introduced, and the software design and implementation based on these two hardware platforms are emphatically analyzed. The sensor node is responsible for the data acquisition task of the network. The software platform of the sensor node is constructed by transplanting the embedded operating system TinyOS, while the convergence node is designed by the non-operating system software. Based on the completion of sensor node module and convergence node module, this paper discusses the design and implementation of networking scheme from three aspects: network topology control, data flow control and time synchronization scheme. Then, the communication flow of the system is described from the design and implementation of communication control protocol and application layer communication protocol respectively. The network management platform is a key technology in the practical application of wireless sensor network. This paper implements the network management platform based on JAVA for the designed system. This management platform provides visual management interface, parses, processes and stores the data collected by sensor network, and completes the functions of real-time temperature monitoring, node query, network configuration and node number replacement. The temperature measurement system based on wireless sensor network and related research work are designed in this paper, which provides a high reference and reference value for the industrial application of the system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京郵電大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:TN929.5;TP212.9;TM76
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前4條
1 浦凱菲;基于智能傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)的挖掘機(jī)動(dòng)態(tài)測(cè)深系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[D];南京理工大學(xué);2017年
2 陳蕾;無線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)間同步的優(yōu)化方案[D];南京郵電大學(xué);2015年
3 趙凌霄;無線傳感網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的密鑰預(yù)分配方案[D];南京郵電大學(xué);2015年
4 陳晨;基于CC2530的無線測(cè)溫系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[D];南京郵電大學(xué);2015年
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