本文選題：可再生電源 + 碳排放　； 參考：《電網(wǎng)技術(shù)》2015年01期

【摘要】：針對(duì)風(fēng)電、光伏等可再生能源的快速發(fā)展,給電力系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃帶來的顯著影響,將各種能源發(fā)電的碳減排效益引入電源規(guī)劃之中。首先介紹了風(fēng)、光、水、火等各種發(fā)電形式的碳排放強(qiáng)度,結(jié)合單位CO2處理成本,得到各種電源的碳處理成本。在此基礎(chǔ)上考慮風(fēng)電、光伏出力的間歇性、波動(dòng)性,在保證電力電量平衡的前提下,以發(fā)電運(yùn)行成本、CO2處理成本最小為電源規(guī)劃的目標(biāo)函數(shù),建立考慮碳減排效益的電源規(guī)劃模型。最后,以IEEE 30節(jié)點(diǎn)測(cè)試系統(tǒng)結(jié)合我國某地區(qū)實(shí)際數(shù)據(jù)構(gòu)造算例,應(yīng)用蟻群算法求解,給出了不同工況下的規(guī)劃結(jié)果,驗(yàn)證了所提出的模型與方法的合理性與有效性。
[Abstract]:In view of the rapid development of renewable energy such as wind power, photovoltaic and so on, which has brought significant impact to power system planning, the carbon emission reduction benefits of all kinds of energy generation are introduced into power source planning. Firstly, the carbon emission intensity of wind, light, water, fire and other forms of power generation is introduced. Combined with the unit CO2 treatment cost, the carbon treatment cost of various power sources is obtained. On this basis, considering the intermittence and fluctuation of wind power and photovoltaic power, the objective function of power planning is to take the minimum cost of CO _ 2 treatment for power generation operation cost as the objective function of power planning on the premise of ensuring the balance of electric power quantity. A power source planning model considering carbon emission reduction benefits is established. Finally, with the example of IEEE 30-bus test system combined with the actual data of a certain area in China, the planning results under different working conditions are given by using ant colony algorithm, and the rationality and validity of the proposed model and method are verified.
【作者單位】： 上海交通大學(xué)電子信息與電氣工程學(xué)院;中國電力科學(xué)研究院;
【基金】：國家863高科技基金重大項(xiàng)目(2011AA05AA103) 國網(wǎng)公司科技項(xiàng)目(XT71-13-032)~~
【分類號(hào)】：TM715

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