發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-04-03 22:39

  本文選題：家庭用電監(jiān)管　切入點(diǎn)：智能終端　出處：《江南大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著人們對于居住環(huán)境的品質(zhì)要求日益提高，與之相伴的家庭能源消耗亦逐年增加。加之人們對能源使用的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)慣，缺乏對能源消耗的有效管理，由此帶來了嚴(yán)重的后果。如今智能電網(wǎng)與物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的發(fā)展成為實(shí)現(xiàn)家庭用電監(jiān)管的重要技術(shù)支撐，加強(qiáng)對家庭能源的智能管理是未來的發(fā)展趨勢，能源監(jiān)管類終端產(chǎn)品將形成全方位發(fā)展新方向。 本課題主要針對家庭用電監(jiān)管需求的智能終端系統(tǒng)作為研究對象，側(cè)重于產(chǎn)品系統(tǒng)及服務(wù)設(shè)計(jì)領(lǐng)域的系統(tǒng)創(chuàng)新方法和策略，將技術(shù)、用戶和商業(yè)服務(wù)結(jié)合。論文首先把握當(dāng)前家庭用電狀況和用電政策，從概念特征、相關(guān)產(chǎn)品、發(fā)展階段和典型案例對家庭用電監(jiān)管智能終端系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行解析，總結(jié)歸納未來趨勢與潛在威脅；其次，本文基于系統(tǒng)服務(wù)平臺(tái)的分析，從三個(gè)層面——終端設(shè)備層、應(yīng)用管理層、增值服務(wù)層對典型家庭能源監(jiān)管系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行細(xì)致的比較和分析；再次，以城市80后家庭用戶為例展開實(shí)地調(diào)研，通過定量研究探討生活方式及產(chǎn)品需求態(tài)度調(diào)查，根據(jù)深入訪談與情境調(diào)查法尋找創(chuàng)新機(jī)會(huì)點(diǎn)，確認(rèn)系統(tǒng)構(gòu)建方式；最后基于系統(tǒng)構(gòu)建方式，從系統(tǒng)的三個(gè)層面和建立激勵(lì)機(jī)制推動(dòng)家庭行為角度對家庭用電監(jiān)管系統(tǒng)提出針對性策略，并結(jié)合策略進(jìn)行接觸點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)，對研究成果進(jìn)行檢驗(yàn)。 家庭用電監(jiān)管智能終端系統(tǒng)的價(jià)值不僅體現(xiàn)在限制終端能耗、通過計(jì)量和跟蹤能源的使用來建立基準(zhǔn)和目標(biāo)，更重要的是激勵(lì)家庭成員的行為與關(guān)系，增強(qiáng)終端日常生活化與智能體驗(yàn)，創(chuàng)建產(chǎn)品、服務(wù)、合作關(guān)系的“生態(tài)系統(tǒng)”，推廣節(jié)能解決方案、拓展商業(yè)服務(wù)模式，通過能源監(jiān)管產(chǎn)品到系統(tǒng)服務(wù)的多層次開發(fā)和研究，，給企業(yè)帶來利益和價(jià)值，同時(shí)給用戶帶來方便，鼓勵(lì)社會(huì)用戶使用并推動(dòng)社會(huì)的節(jié)能減排意識(shí)，推動(dòng)家庭能耗監(jiān)管類產(chǎn)品從產(chǎn)品到策略的一體化方案。
[Abstract]:With the increasing demand for the quality of living environment, the household energy consumption increases year by year.In addition, the traditional habits of energy use and the lack of effective management of energy consumption have brought serious consequences.Nowadays, the development of smart grid and Internet of things technology has become an important technical support to realize household electricity supervision. Strengthening the intelligent management of household energy is the development trend in the future, and the end products of energy supervision will form a new direction of all-around development.This paper mainly focuses on the intelligent terminal system of household electricity supervision and demand, focusing on the system innovation methods and strategies in the field of product system and service design, combining technology, user and business service.First of all, the paper grasps the current situation and policy of household electricity consumption, analyzes the intelligent terminal system of household electricity supervision from conceptual features, related products, development stages and typical cases, and summarizes the future trends and potential threats.Based on the analysis of system service platform, this paper compares and analyzes the typical household energy regulatory system from three levels: terminal equipment layer, application management layer and value-added service layer.Taking the post-80s urban household users as an example, the author carries out field research, through quantitative research to explore lifestyle and product demand attitude survey, according to in-depth interviews and situational survey to find innovation opportunities, confirm the way of system construction;Finally, based on the system construction mode, from the three levels of the system and the establishment of incentive mechanism to promote the family behavior point of view to put forward targeted strategies for the household electricity supervision system, and combined with the strategy of contact point design, to test the research results.The value of intelligent terminal system of household electricity supervision is not only to limit terminal energy consumption, but also to establish benchmarks and goals by measuring and tracking the use of energy, and more importantly, to encourage the behavior and relationship of family members.Enhancing terminal daily life and intelligent experience, creating "ecosystem" of product, service and cooperation relationship, popularizing energy-saving solution, expanding business service model, developing and researching multi-level from product to system service through energy supervision,It can bring benefits and value to enterprises, at the same time bring convenience to users, encourage social users to use and promote the awareness of energy saving and emission reduction, and promote the integration of household energy consumption regulatory products from products to strategies.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：江南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TM73

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