輸電線路導(dǎo)線覆冰模擬計(jì)算與試驗(yàn)研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-01 21:10
本文選題:輸電線路 切入點(diǎn):導(dǎo)線 出處:《中國(guó)電機(jī)工程學(xué)報(bào)》2014年S1期
【摘要】:輸電線路覆冰后,將引發(fā)斷線倒塔事故,嚴(yán)重威脅電網(wǎng)的安全運(yùn)行。其覆冰受氣溫、風(fēng)速、水滴直徑和導(dǎo)線結(jié)構(gòu)的影響,為研究這些因素影響導(dǎo)線覆冰的規(guī)律,在導(dǎo)線覆冰理論計(jì)算研究的基礎(chǔ)上,利用有限元軟件二次開(kāi)發(fā)功能,編制了導(dǎo)線覆冰過(guò)程中過(guò)冷卻水滴碰撞導(dǎo)線的數(shù)值模型,該模型將反饋的兩隨機(jī)水滴位置插值到網(wǎng)格節(jié)點(diǎn)上,最終獲得過(guò)冷卻水滴局部碰撞位置,實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)導(dǎo)線覆冰過(guò)程的模擬。通過(guò)對(duì)不同覆冰影響因素的計(jì)算,總結(jié)了覆冰強(qiáng)度、局部碰撞率與氣溫、風(fēng)速、水滴直徑之間的相互關(guān)系。最后進(jìn)行了導(dǎo)線覆冰模擬試驗(yàn),試驗(yàn)結(jié)果與數(shù)值計(jì)算結(jié)果吻合較好,表明模型正確有效,可用于導(dǎo)線覆冰的預(yù)測(cè)。
[Abstract]:After the transmission line is covered with ice, it will lead to the breakdown tower accident, which will seriously threaten the safe operation of the power grid. Its icing is affected by the temperature, wind speed, water droplet diameter and wire structure. In order to study these factors affecting the rule of conductor icing, On the basis of theoretical calculation of conductor icing, the numerical model of supercooling water droplet collision wire during the course of conductor icing is developed by using the secondary development function of finite element software. The model interpolates the feedback two random droplet positions to the grid node and finally obtains the local collision position of the supercooled water droplets, which can simulate the ice process of the conductor. The ice intensity is summarized by calculating the factors affecting the ice coating. The relationship between local collision rate and air temperature, wind speed and water droplet diameter. Finally, the simulation experiment of conductor icing is carried out. The experimental results are in good agreement with the numerical results. It shows that the model is correct and effective, and can be used to predict the ice coating of conductors.
【作者單位】: 中國(guó)電力科學(xué)研究院;北京航空航天大學(xué)航空科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家電網(wǎng)公司科技項(xiàng)目(GC1317201200170)~~
【分類號(hào)】:TM752
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相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
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