【摘要】：我國電力工業(yè)發(fā)展之迅速遠(yuǎn)超世界各國,考慮未來的電網(wǎng)發(fā)展技術(shù)路線,仍需放眼全球各大電網(wǎng),熟悉并深入了解現(xiàn)有技術(shù)的一些應(yīng)用方向,同時(shí)對未來發(fā)展的趨勢進(jìn)行深入細(xì)致的研究,這不僅有利于我國整個(gè)電網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)行發(fā)展,也對國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展有促進(jìn)作用。對國內(nèi)外的電網(wǎng)輸電技術(shù)進(jìn)行了充分的調(diào)研與收資,本文就是在此基礎(chǔ)上,對下列的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了研究:首先通過對其他一些國家和地區(qū)諸如北美電網(wǎng)、西歐電網(wǎng)和日本電網(wǎng)中的電網(wǎng)狀況進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的分析和概括,具體分析的內(nèi)容包括這些國家和地區(qū)現(xiàn)有的電網(wǎng)結(jié)構(gòu)、電網(wǎng)發(fā)展的橫向和縱向歷史、電網(wǎng)發(fā)展面臨的一些困難以及如何去解決這些困難等。然后進(jìn)行調(diào)研并將調(diào)研的數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行整理和加工分析,分別就幾種常見的輸電技術(shù)的技術(shù)特征和發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行分析和描述,明確各種技術(shù)的應(yīng)用條件和制約發(fā)展的因素,并為未來發(fā)展和克服這些瓶頸提出一些意見和建議。接著通過對國際上主要典型電網(wǎng)應(yīng)用的輸電技術(shù)的調(diào)研總結(jié),明確了各種輸電技術(shù)的適應(yīng)條件;通過比較不同地區(qū)電網(wǎng)發(fā)展的特征和相關(guān)技術(shù)的使用條件,對將來我國境內(nèi)輸電技術(shù)發(fā)展的方向進(jìn)行了初步探討。然后,本文對國際電網(wǎng)輸電技術(shù)的前瞻性研究進(jìn)展進(jìn)行了研究,包括超導(dǎo)輸電、分相輸電、半波輸電。在本文的最后,總結(jié)了所做的主要工作,歸納了本文的創(chuàng)新之處,對未來的發(fā)展進(jìn)行了展望。
[Abstract]:The rapid development of the electric power industry in our country is far ahead of the rest of the world. Considering the technical route of future grid development, we still need to look at the major power grids around the world and have a deep understanding of some of the application directions of the existing technologies. At the same time, the future development of the trend of in-depth and meticulous research, which is not only conducive to the operation and development of the entire power grid system in China, but also to promote the development of the national economy. Based on the research and collection of domestic and foreign transmission technology, this paper studies the following contents: first of all, through some other countries and regions such as the North American grid, The status of the power grid in Western Europe and Japan is analyzed and summarized in detail, including the existing grid structure in these countries and regions, the horizontal and vertical history of the development of the power grid, Some difficulties in the development of power grid and how to solve these difficulties. Then, through investigation and analysis of the data collected and processed, the technical characteristics and development status of several common transmission technologies are analyzed and described respectively, and the application conditions of various technologies and the factors restricting the development are clarified. And for the future development and overcome these bottlenecks put forward some opinions and suggestions. Then, through the investigation and summary of the transmission technology used in the main international typical power grids, the adaptive conditions of various transmission technologies are defined, and the characteristics of the development of the power grid in different regions and the application conditions of the related technologies are compared. The development direction of transmission technology in China is discussed in this paper. Then, the prospective research progress of international grid transmission technology is studied, including superconducting transmission, split phase transmission and half wave transmission. At the end of this paper, the main work is summarized, the innovation of this paper is summarized, and the future development is prospected.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華北電力大學(xué)(北京)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TM72

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