極高溫潛油感應(yīng)電機電磁設(shè)計及溫升研究
本文選題:高溫 切入點:潛油電機 出處:《沈陽工業(yè)大學》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:隨著石油勘探和開發(fā)程度的深入,稠油油藏的開采在石油開采中的地位變得愈加重要,目前對于儲量極大的超稠油油藏以及瀝青質(zhì)油藏,常規(guī)熱采技術(shù)難以取得好的成效,蒸汽輔助重力泄油能成功的解決這一問題。在蒸汽輔助重力采油中,潛油電泵起著重要作用,潛油電機作為潛油電泵機組的動力部分,是保障整個機組正常運轉(zhuǎn)的關(guān)鍵,其性能直接影響整個電泵機組的質(zhì)量和壽命。潛油電機工作于油井下數(shù)千米的地方,影響其運行可靠性的因素有很多,但起主要作用的是電機工作時的發(fā)熱引起的溫升問題。本文主要設(shè)計了能夠在高溫環(huán)境中工作的潛油電機并對不同環(huán)境下的溫度場進行了計算。本文對下面幾方面內(nèi)容進行了分析研究:首先,對潛油電機的應(yīng)用背景和作用作了介紹,介紹了潛油電機的基本結(jié)構(gòu)及其特點;對國內(nèi)外不同類型的潛油電機及高溫電機關(guān)鍵技術(shù)的研究現(xiàn)狀進行了詳細敘述。分別設(shè)計了電機的主要尺寸、電磁負荷等參數(shù),研究了高溫環(huán)境對電機電磁材料性能的影響,建立了電機的二維模型,并通過有限元軟件的電磁計算結(jié)果驗證了電機各項參數(shù)設(shè)計的合理性。其次,通過有限元及解析計算,得到潛油電機各部位的損耗,主要為機械損耗,銅耗,定子鐵心齒部、軛部損耗。在確定了邊界及初始條件后,建立了潛油電機的三維熱模型,對其剖分并進行了流體場設(shè)置,通過三維有限元軟件仿真了常態(tài)情況下潛油電機的各部位溫度分布及溫升,驗證了設(shè)計的潛油電機的耐高溫性能。最后,分析了潛油電機在不同工作環(huán)境下的溫升分布,并對其進行分析,為實際工況提供了參考意見;同時對所設(shè)計的潛油電機進行了溫升實驗及現(xiàn)場測試,得到的結(jié)果與仿真實驗進行了對比,驗證了設(shè)計電機與仿真實驗的正確性。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of petroleum exploration and development, the status of heavy oil reservoir production becomes more and more important. At present, it is difficult to obtain good results by conventional thermal recovery technology for ultra-heavy oil reservoirs and asphaltene reservoirs with huge reserves. In steam assisted gravity oil recovery, submersible oil pump plays an important role. As the power part of submersible pump unit, submersible motor is the key to ensure the normal operation of the whole unit. Its performance directly affects the quality and life of the whole electric pump unit. The submersible motor works thousands of meters under the well, and there are many factors affecting its reliability. In this paper, the submersible motor which can work in high temperature environment is designed and the temperature field in different environment is calculated. Surface content is analyzed and studied: first of all, The application background and function of submersible motor are introduced. The basic structure and characteristics of submersible motor are introduced. The research status of the key technologies of submersible motor and high temperature motor at home and abroad is described in detail. The main dimensions and electromagnetic load parameters of the motor are designed, and the influence of high temperature environment on the electromagnetic material performance of the motor is studied. The two-dimensional model of the motor is established, and the rationality of the design of the motor parameters is verified by the electromagnetic calculation results of the finite element software. Secondly, through the finite element and analytical calculation, the loss of the submersible motor is obtained, which is mainly mechanical loss. After determining the boundary and initial conditions, the three-dimensional thermal model of submersible motor is established, and the fluid field is set up. The temperature distribution and temperature rise of the submersible motor under normal condition are simulated by 3D finite element software, and the high temperature resistance performance of the designed submersible motor is verified. Finally, the temperature rise distribution of the submersible motor under different working conditions is analyzed. At the same time, the temperature rise experiment and field test of the designed submersible motor are carried out, and the results are compared with the simulation experiment. The correctness of the motor design and simulation experiment is verified.
【學位授予單位】:沈陽工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TM346
【參考文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 鮑曉華;呂強;王漢豐;;基于齒部磁場分析的大型潛水電機氣隙偏心故障研究[J];電工技術(shù)學報;2016年08期
2 張炳義;劉忠奇;馮桂宏;;潛油螺桿泵直驅(qū)細長永磁電機轉(zhuǎn)軸扭曲對電磁轉(zhuǎn)矩影響分析[J];電機與控制學報;2016年02期
3 劉合;郝忠獻;王連剛;曹剛;;人工舉升技術(shù)現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展趨勢[J];石油學報;2015年11期
4 張炳義;劉忠奇;丁宏龍;劉凱;馮桂宏;;螺桿泵直驅(qū)單元組合超細長永磁電機振動研究[J];電機與控制學報;2015年10期
5 黃蘇融;黃曉進;張琪;;潛油螺桿泵永磁電機的熱性能分析[J];電機與控制應(yīng)用;2015年10期
6 龐向東;邵永實;董振剛;王登閣;肖明云;;兩種潛油電機絕緣結(jié)構(gòu)介電性能的試驗與分析[J];電機技術(shù);2015年04期
7 張炳義;劉忠奇;馮桂宏;;單元組合潛油永磁電機流熱耦合溫升模型研究[J];石油機械;2015年08期
8 馮桂宏;丁宏龍;劉忠奇;張炳義;;潛油永磁電機電磁振動特性分析[J];微電機;2015年07期
9 鮑曉華;梁娜;方勇;李福英;;不同定子槽形潛水電機空載時表面損耗的研究(英文)[J];電氣工程學報;2015年06期
10 孟大偉;劉智慧;徐永明;肖士勇;;雙分數(shù)槽集中繞組低速潛油電機的設(shè)計分析[J];電機與控制學報;2014年01期
,本文編號:1594401
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/kejilunwen/dianlidianqilunwen/1594401.html