船海復合場景面元化快速電磁建模方法及SAR成像仿真
發(fā)布時間:2018-07-12 10:32
本文選題:面元模型 + 圖形電磁學; 參考:《國防科技大學學報》2016年04期
【摘要】:在微波高頻段,海面背景或海上船類目標往往具有電大尺寸和復雜精細的結(jié)構(gòu),這給船海復合場景的電磁建模帶來巨大的計算負擔。為簡化計算,基于海面電磁散射模型面元化思想和圖形電磁學,結(jié)合計算耦合場的四路徑模型,提出一種電大尺寸船海復合場景電磁散射的快速計算方法。在保證海面與目標復合散射場的計算準確性前提下,提高計算效率。仿真并分析不同雷達參數(shù)下動態(tài)海面與目標的雷達散射截面,計算結(jié)果與實測數(shù)據(jù)以及精確數(shù)值方法結(jié)果的良好一致性驗證了方法的準確性。將復合散射快速計算方法應(yīng)用于合成孔徑雷達成像仿真,仿真結(jié)果驗證了方法的有效性。
[Abstract]:In the high frequency band of microwave, the sea surface background or the marine ship type target often has the electrically large size and the complex fine structure, which brings the huge computational burden to the electromagnetic modeling of the ship-sea composite scene. In order to simplify the calculation, a fast calculation method for electromagnetic scattering from electrically large scale ship-sea composite scenes is proposed based on the surface element method of sea surface electromagnetic scattering model and graphic electromagnetics, combined with the four-path model of coupled field calculation. The computational efficiency is improved on the premise of ensuring the accuracy of the complex scattering field between the sea surface and the target. The radar cross sections of dynamic sea surface and target under different radar parameters are simulated and analyzed. The accuracy of the method is verified by the good consistency of the calculated results with the measured data and the accurate numerical results. The fast calculation method of complex scattering is applied to synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging simulation, and the simulation results verify the effectiveness of the method.
【作者單位】: 西安電子科技大學物理與光電工程學院;
【基金】:國家自然科學基金資助項目(61372004,41306188)
【分類號】:U675.74;TN957.52
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本文編號:2116865
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