聚氨酯自修復薄膜材料的制備及研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-04-30 13:08
本文選題:自修復 + Diels-Alder反應。 參考:《功能材料》2017年07期
【摘要】:以聚乙二醇(PEG-600)與2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯(TDI)構建聚氨酯主鏈結構,在側鏈引入呋喃甲胺(FMA)和4,4'-雙馬來酰亞胺基二苯甲烷(BMI)的Diels-Alder(DA)鍵,從而得到具有熱致自修復性能的聚氨酯薄膜材料。該材料(0.47mm厚度)在550nm下具有較高的透明度(透光率82.0%)。當材料出現(xiàn)裂紋后,在120℃下加熱5min可完全修復,且材料的機械強度可恢復84.7%。
[Abstract]:The main chain structure of polyurethane was constructed by using PEG-600 (polyethylene glycol) and TDI- (2-butadiene-4-toluene diisocyanate). The diels-Alderda-DA-bonds of FMAs and BMIs were introduced into the side chain. Thus, the polyurethane films with heat-induced self-repairing properties were obtained. The material has a high transparency (transmittance 82.0mm) under 550nm. When the material is cracked, the 5min can be repaired completely at 120 鈩,
本文編號:1824679
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/kejilunwen/cailiaohuaxuelunwen/1824679.html
最近更新
教材專著