【摘要】：本文以當(dāng)前社會普遍關(guān)注的健康人居環(huán)境、室內(nèi)空氣品質(zhì)熱點問題為研究背景，采用全熱新風(fēng)交換機設(shè)備結(jié)合無線傳感網(wǎng)、嵌入式控制先進技術(shù)，系統(tǒng)的研究了室內(nèi)空氣潔凈檢測和控制方案。首先介紹了室內(nèi)空氣中各種有害氣體的來源及其對人健康的影響，再對無線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)的設(shè)計和搭建從軟硬件兩個方面作了詳細的論述，后對改善室內(nèi)通風(fēng)環(huán)境的關(guān)鍵設(shè)備即全熱新風(fēng)交換機的嵌入式改造，從軟硬件兩個方面作了詳細的論述，同時對全熱新風(fēng)交換機的節(jié)能效果做了分析和統(tǒng)計，最后通過嵌入式系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)實現(xiàn)設(shè)備對空氣潔凈的控制和顯示。 本文具體闡述了室內(nèi)空氣品質(zhì)的傳感終端檢測、Zigbee無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)組建、全熱通風(fēng)機控制的相關(guān)理論技術(shù)和實現(xiàn)步驟、方案及結(jié)果。 基于有害氣體無線傳感器檢測的室內(nèi)空氣潔凈控制獨立見解在于以下幾個方面： 1.將影響室內(nèi)空氣品質(zhì)氣體的檢測、傳輸、控制、顯示方案集成為一體，提供了一套完善的改善室內(nèi)通風(fēng)的設(shè)計方案。 2.在設(shè)備和系統(tǒng)改造、結(jié)合新技術(shù)的開發(fā)過程中，始終堅持降低成本、節(jié)能優(yōu)化、使用人性化的原則，使改造成品具有很高的實際應(yīng)用價值。 3.采用軟硬件結(jié)合的設(shè)計方式，所有氣體終端檢測設(shè)備都改造為Zigbee無線傳輸方式，全熱新風(fēng)交換機改造為嵌入式系統(tǒng)控制和LCD顯示。 最后通過對整個系統(tǒng)、設(shè)備功能的測試，驗證了其穩(wěn)定性，同時對進一步工作提出了建議，，探討了未來室內(nèi)空氣品質(zhì)進一步改善的趨勢和可能性。
[Abstract]:In this paper, with the attention of the current society, the hot issue of indoor air quality is the research background, and the clean detection and control scheme of indoor air is studied by using all-heat fresh air switch equipment in combination with the wireless sensor network, the embedded control advanced technology and the system. The source of various harmful gases in the room air and its influence on human health are introduced. The design and construction of the wireless sensor network are discussed in detail. The key equipment to improve the indoor ventilation environment is the embedded transformation of all-heat fresh air exchanger. In this paper, the energy-saving effect of the whole-heat fresh air exchanger is analyzed and the statistics are made in detail, and the control and display of the air clean are realized through the development of the embedded system. In this paper, the detection of indoor air quality, the establishment of Zigbee wireless network, the related theory and implementation steps, the scheme and the knot of the control of full-heat ventilator are presented in this paper. The independent opinion of the indoor air clean control based on the detection of the harmful gas wireless sensor is the following 1. The detection, transmission, control and display scheme of indoor air quality gas are integrated, and a complete set of improved indoor ventilation is provided. 2. In the process of equipment and system transformation, in combination with the development of the new technology, the cost reduction, energy saving and optimization are always adhered to, and the human-friendly principle is used to make the finished product very high. 3. With the combination of hardware and software, all the gas terminal detection equipment is transformed into a Zigbee wireless transmission mode, and the whole-heat fresh air switch is modified into an embedded system Finally, through the test of the whole system and the function of the equipment, the stability of the system is verified. At the same time, the suggestions on the further work are put forward, and the quality of the indoor air in the future is discussed.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西安建筑科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU834.8

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