本文選題：易燃易爆危險品 + MIPs　； 參考：《西安工業(yè)大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：近年來,采用易燃易爆危險品進行恐怖襲擊不斷,且沒有減弱的趨勢,給人們生命和財產(chǎn)造成了極大的影響。另外,危險品在生產(chǎn)、運輸、存放過程中發(fā)生泄露而引發(fā)的事故頻繁發(fā)生,引起各國政府的極大關(guān)注。世界各國都在積極地探索更為有效、便捷的智能化探測裝置,可以在第一時間探測環(huán)境中是否存在易燃易爆危險品,起到及早排除危險事故發(fā)生的目的。為了更為有效的檢測出易燃易爆危險品的含量及種類,本文將在實驗室已制備的分子印跡聚合物(MIPs)的基礎上,采用合理的工藝,設計分子印跡特異性傳感器,同時設計合理的硬件電路,編寫程序,引入相應算法,得到一種更為有效且低功耗、使用方便的易燃易爆危險品探測裝置,能夠?qū)崟r、準確的探測出易燃易爆危險品的種類,及時確定危險品的具體位置,做到及早預警,排除隱患,減少危險品安全事故的發(fā)生。論文采用多傳感器融合技術(shù),主要從兩個方面進行研究:一方面有針對性的設計易燃易爆危險品探測系統(tǒng)硬件電路;另一方面結(jié)合相應的模塊進行軟件編程。硬件模塊主要包括:探測模塊驅(qū)動電路設計、信號采集模塊設計、電源模塊設計、A/D轉(zhuǎn)換模塊設計、LCD顯示模塊設計、報警模塊、無線傳輸模塊設計、抗干擾設計等;軟件設計部分主要分為數(shù)據(jù)接收、數(shù)據(jù)融合、數(shù)據(jù)處理算法的設計。通過大量實驗驗證了該探測系統(tǒng)能夠有效的探測到環(huán)境中是否存在易燃易爆危險品及其種類、含量信息,對早期預防危險事故的發(fā)生能夠起到一定的推動作用。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the use of inflammable and explosive dangerous goods to carry out terrorist attacks continuously and without a weakening trend has caused great influence on people's lives and property. In addition, the frequent accidents caused by leakage in the process of production, transportation and storage have caused great attention of the governments of all countries. All countries in the world are actively exploring more. For effective and convenient intelligent detection devices, it is possible to detect inflammable and explosive hazardous substances in the first time and eliminate the occurrence of dangerous accidents as early as possible. In order to detect the content and types of inflammable and explosive dangerous products more effectively, this article will be based on the molecular imprinted polymer (MIPs) prepared in the laboratory. Using reasonable technology, designing molecular imprinting specific sensors, designing reasonable hardware circuits, writing programs and introducing corresponding algorithms, a more effective, low power, easy to use flammable and explosive detection device can be used to detect the types of inflammable and explosive dangerous goods in real time and accurately, and determine the dangerous goods in time. Specific position, early warning, eliminate hidden dangers, reduce the occurrence of dangerous goods safety accidents. This paper uses multi sensor fusion technology, mainly from two aspects: on the one hand, it has targeted design of the hardware circuit of flammable and explosive dangerous products detection system; on the other hand, it combines the corresponding modules for software programming. The hardware module is the main part. Including: detection module drive circuit design, signal acquisition module design, power module design, A/D conversion module design, LCD display module design, alarm module, wireless transmission module design, anti-interference design, and so on. The software design part is mainly divided into data receiving, data fusion, data processing algorithm design. Through a large number of experiments verified this The detection system can effectively detect the existence of inflammable and explosive dangerous products and their types, and the content information, which can play a certain role in preventing the occurrence of early risk accidents.
【學位授予單位】：西安工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TJ5;X924.3

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相關(guān)碩士學位論文 前3條

1 韓鵬;易燃易爆危險品探測系統(tǒng)研究[D];西安工業(yè)大學;2017年

2 李箐泉;危險品儲罐安全檢測與評價服務平臺開發(fā)[D];東北石油大學;2017年

3 張薇;易爆危險品在線自動光學檢測技術(shù)的研究[D];電子科技大學;2017年

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本文編號：1906333