【摘要】：第五套人民幣硬幣分揀機(jī)的分揀原理是根據(jù)該套硬幣的直徑大小設(shè)計(jì)不同帶有下落口的軌道,由于硬幣大小不同所以分揀軌道下落口大小也不同,主要的創(chuàng)新是這些軌道重疊在一起,硬幣滑行道到重疊軌道中分揀不同面值大小的硬幣。根據(jù)這個(gè)原理設(shè)計(jì)的硬幣自動(dòng)分揀機(jī),包括輸送模塊、分離模塊和計(jì)數(shù)模塊。輸送模塊主要作用是將硬幣在輸送帶上輸送到硬幣軌道口,硬幣在輸送帶上利用輥?zhàn)雍凸纹暹M(jìn)行單層化鋪平和分列排隊(duì);分離模塊主要作用是將進(jìn)入軌道的硬幣在皮帶的帶動(dòng)動(dòng)力下水平并行滑行,這些軌道的底層重疊在一起,每個(gè)軌道中沿硬幣運(yùn)動(dòng)方向設(shè)有若干口徑,這些口徑是根據(jù)硬幣大小設(shè)計(jì)的從小到大的出幣口,這種方法可以高效準(zhǔn)確的分揀每個(gè)軌道中不同面值大小的硬幣;計(jì)數(shù)模塊主要作用是設(shè)置在各個(gè)滑道中的紅外傳感器,各個(gè)紅外傳感器連接單片機(jī)實(shí)現(xiàn)計(jì)數(shù)和數(shù)值統(tǒng)計(jì)。實(shí)驗(yàn)證明該分揀機(jī)可以高效準(zhǔn)確地實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)我國(guó)第五套人民幣大批量硬幣進(jìn)行分離和計(jì)數(shù),而且效率高、準(zhǔn)確性高。
[Abstract]:The principle of the fifth RMB coin sorting machine is to design different tracks with falling ports according to the diameters of the coins. Because the coins are of different sizes, the size of the drop ports of the tracks is also different. The main innovation is that these tracks overlap, and coins taxiway to overlap tracks to sort coins of different denominations. According to this principle, the coin automatic sorting machine is designed, including conveying module, separating module and counting module. The main function of the conveying module is to transport the coins on the conveyer belt to the coin track port, and the coins on the conveyer belt are paved and separated by single layer with roller and scraper. The main function of the separation module is to slide the coins into orbit horizontally and horizontally under the driving force of the belt. The bottom layers of these tracks overlap together, and each track has a number of calibers along the direction of the coin's motion. These calibers are small to large coin outlets designed according to the size of coins. This method can efficiently and accurately sort coins of different denominations in each track; the main function of the counting module is to set infrared sensors in each slide path. Each infrared sensor connected to a single-chip computer to achieve counting and numerical statistics. It is proved by experiments that this sorting machine can separate and count the fifth set of RMB large batch coins in China efficiently and accurately, and has high efficiency and accuracy.
【作者單位】： 西安建筑科技大學(xué)機(jī)電工程學(xué)院;西北工業(yè)大學(xué)航海學(xué)院;西北工業(yè)大學(xué)自動(dòng)化學(xué)院;
【基金】：陜西省教育廳自然科學(xué)資助項(xiàng)目(17JK0445) 西安建筑科技大學(xué)學(xué)科建設(shè)人才基金(6040300304)及西安建筑科技大學(xué)基礎(chǔ)研究基金(6040500853)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：TH693.5
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本文編號(hào)：2266555