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基于集聚和輻射效應分析的廈漳泉大都市區(qū)發(fā)展研究

發(fā)布時間:2019-05-29 19:20
【摘要】:區(qū)域經(jīng)濟一體化是強化跨區(qū)域競爭與合作的力量,目前正處于快速發(fā)展的階段,跨行政區(qū)的區(qū)域合作與開發(fā)已逐步成為區(qū)域發(fā)展的未來趨勢。都市區(qū)是區(qū)域合作的承載體,是區(qū)域發(fā)展的增長極,促進都市區(qū)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展并發(fā)揮其輻射帶動作用,對增強區(qū)域綜合競爭力和推動區(qū)域一體化發(fā)展具有重要意義。廈門、漳州、泉州是閩南三大重要城市,推動廈漳泉大都市區(qū)發(fā)展,在更大空間內(nèi)發(fā)揮大都市區(qū)作用,對真正實現(xiàn)廈漳泉一體化并引領(lǐng)海西城市群發(fā)展具有重要意義。 本研究主要采用文獻研究法、主成分分析法、空間自相關(guān)方法、定性與定量分析相結(jié)合等方法,在分析廈漳泉大都市區(qū)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀的基礎(chǔ)上,研究大都市區(qū)總體空間集聚性以及區(qū)域內(nèi)縣市的輻射帶動作用,判斷廈漳泉區(qū)域的空間關(guān)聯(lián)性以及集聚效應和輻射效應,進而探討廈漳泉大都市區(qū)發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略定位、戰(zhàn)略重點與戰(zhàn)略步驟。 首先,從廈漳泉的區(qū)域合作基礎(chǔ)、廈漳泉大都市區(qū)的空間范圍和格局、廈漳泉大都市區(qū)的建設(shè)成效以及大都市區(qū)發(fā)展的制約因素等方面對廈漳泉大都市區(qū)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀進行分析,總結(jié)得出,廈漳泉具有良好的合作基礎(chǔ),目前大都市區(qū)建設(shè)已取得明顯的成效,但仍然面臨著一些挑戰(zhàn)。 其次,結(jié)合空間自相關(guān)的統(tǒng)計方法對廈漳泉區(qū)域的空間關(guān)聯(lián)性進行判斷,并對集聚效應和輻射效應進行分析,結(jié)果顯示,廈漳泉大都市區(qū)總體空間存在集聚性且呈現(xiàn)出區(qū)域不平衡的發(fā)展態(tài)勢,廈漳泉區(qū)域東北部存在一個以廈門市區(qū)、晉江、石獅、南安、泉州市區(qū)為中心但正向帶動作用較弱的正增長極,西南部存在一個以安溪、華安、南靖、平和、云霄、詔安、東山為中心且負向帶動作用明顯的負增長極,廈漳泉大都市區(qū)的“馬太效應”顯著。 最后,在廈漳泉大都市區(qū)發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略選擇上,提出大都市區(qū)發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略定位,明確從要素、產(chǎn)業(yè)和區(qū)域三個層面入手提升大都市區(qū)輻射能力的戰(zhàn)略重點,即區(qū)域內(nèi)部要素資源優(yōu)化配置、區(qū)內(nèi)產(chǎn)業(yè)融合發(fā)展以及廈漳泉整體優(yōu)化協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。在實際操作的戰(zhàn)略步驟上,提出要分階段、有重點逐步推進一體化,即優(yōu)先推進廈漳一體化,其次推進廈泉一體化和漳泉一體化,最后完全實現(xiàn)廈漳泉一體化。同時強調(diào),在推進一體化的過程中,優(yōu)先支持發(fā)展區(qū)域中的“結(jié)合部”地區(qū)以及高-低集聚區(qū)和低-高集聚區(qū)縣市。
[Abstract]:Regional economic integration is a force to strengthen cross-regional competition and cooperation. At present, it is in the stage of rapid development. Regional cooperation and development across administrative regions has gradually become the future trend of regional development. The metropolitan area is the carrier of regional cooperation and the growth pole of regional development. it is of great significance to promote the coordinated development of metropolitan area and play its radiation driving role in strengthening the comprehensive competitiveness of the region and promoting the development of regional integration. Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Quanzhou are three important cities in southern Fujian. It is of great significance to promote the development of Xiamen and Zhangquan metropolitan areas and play the role of metropolitan areas in a larger space to truly realize the integration of Xiamen and Zhangzhou and lead the development of Haixi urban agglomeration. This study mainly adopts the methods of literature research, principal component analysis, spatial autocorrelation, qualitative and quantitative analysis, etc., on the basis of analyzing the present situation of the development of Xiamen Zhangquan metropolitan area. This paper studies the overall spatial agglomeration of metropolitan area and the radiation driving effect of counties and cities in the region, judges the spatial correlation, agglomeration effect and radiation effect of Xiazhang spring area, and then probes into the strategic orientation of the development of Xiamen Zhangquan metropolitan area. Strategic focus and strategic steps. First of all, this paper analyzes the present situation of the development of Xiamen Zhangquan metropolitan area from the aspects of the basis of regional cooperation, the spatial scope and pattern of Xiamen Zhangquan metropolitan area, the construction effect of Xiamen Zhangquan metropolitan area and the restrictive factors of the development of Xiamen Zhangquan metropolitan area. It is concluded that Xiamen Zhangquan has a good foundation of cooperation, and the construction of metropolitan area has achieved obvious results, but it is still facing some challenges. Secondly, combined with the statistical method of spatial autocorrelation, the spatial correlation of Xiamen Zhangquan region is judged, and the agglomeration effect and radiation effect are analyzed. The overall space of Xiamen Zhangquan metropolitan area is concentrated and shows a regional imbalance. There is a city in Xiamen, Jinjiang, Shishi, Nanan in the northeast of Xiamen Zhangquan region. Quanzhou urban area as the center but the positive driving effect is weak positive growth pole, southwest has a Anxi, Hua'an, Nanjing, peaceful, Yunxiao, Zhaoan, Dongshan as the center and the negative driving effect is obvious negative growth pole. The Matthew effect in Xiamen Zhangquan metropolitan area is remarkable. Finally, on the strategic choice of Xiamen Zhangquan metropolitan area development, this paper puts forward the strategic orientation of metropolitan area development, and clarifies the strategic focus of promoting the radiation ability of metropolitan area from three aspects: factor, industry and region. That is, the optimal allocation of regional factor resources, the development of regional industrial integration and the overall optimization and coordinated development of Xiamen and Zhangquan. In the strategic steps of practical operation, it is put forward that the integration should be promoted step by step in stages, that is, priority should be given to the integration of Xiamen and Zhangquan, followed by the integration of Xiamen and Zhangquan, and finally the integration of Xiamen and Zhangquan should be fully realized. At the same time, it is emphasized that in the process of promoting integration, priority should be given to supporting the "joint" areas in the development region, as well as the counties and cities in the high-low concentration area and the low-high concentration area.
【學位授予單位】:福建農(nóng)林大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F127

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