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戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)促進經(jīng)濟增長的機制與路徑研究

發(fā)布時間:2019-03-26 09:21
【摘要】:在經(jīng)濟全球化的深入發(fā)展和全球金融危機的深遠影響之下,培育和發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)已成為我國加快形成新的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展方式,實現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟持續(xù)穩(wěn)定健康發(fā)展的重要戰(zhàn)略選擇。研究戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)為什么會促進經(jīng)濟增長,以及怎樣促進經(jīng)濟增長的機制和路徑,對于加快戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展并促進經(jīng)濟增長具有重要的理論和現(xiàn)實意義。 本文在大量調(diào)查研究和數(shù)據(jù)處理的基礎(chǔ)上,對戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)帶動經(jīng)濟增長的機制和路徑進行分析,并利用結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型對各路徑進行了實證檢驗和測算。全文由五章構(gòu)成。第1章主要說明研究背景和意義,對國內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究文獻進行綜述;第2章通過分析戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)的三大特點,結(jié)合創(chuàng)新理論、關(guān)聯(lián)理論和主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)理論對其促進經(jīng)濟增長的機制進行分析;第3章結(jié)合戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)的特點及其促進經(jīng)濟增長的作用機制,從理論上分析戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)帶動經(jīng)濟增長的具體路徑;第4章運用結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型對諸路徑進行實證檢驗;最后一章是對全文的總結(jié)和相關(guān)政策建議。 文章的主要貢獻在于,依據(jù)戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)高創(chuàng)新性、高成長性和高關(guān)聯(lián)性等特點,運用創(chuàng)新理論、關(guān)聯(lián)理論和主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)理論,揭示了戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)促進經(jīng)濟增長的作用機制;依據(jù)戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)的特點及其帶動經(jīng)濟增長的作用機制,借鑒國內(nèi)外戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展經(jīng)驗,構(gòu)建了戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)通過技術(shù)進步、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級和外貿(mào)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化促進經(jīng)濟增長的三條路徑;運用結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型和AMOS軟件實際測算出戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)促進經(jīng)濟增長諸路徑的路徑系數(shù):戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)既通過產(chǎn)業(yè)成長速度直接作用于經(jīng)濟增長,其路徑系數(shù)為0.136;又通過技術(shù)進步和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級二條路徑間接作用于經(jīng)濟增長,其路徑系數(shù)為0.346;雖然戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)通過產(chǎn)業(yè)創(chuàng)新能力對經(jīng)濟增長并沒有直接作用,但通過技術(shù)進步和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級二條路徑間接作用于經(jīng)濟增長,其路徑系數(shù)高達0.658;技術(shù)進步和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級是戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)帶動經(jīng)濟增長的二條基本路徑,其路徑系數(shù)分別為0.868和0.138。
[Abstract]:Under the deep development of economic globalization and the far-reaching influence of the global financial crisis, the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries has become an important strategic choice for our country to accelerate the formation of a new economic development mode and realize the sustained, stable and healthy development of the economy. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study why strategic emerging industries can promote economic growth and how to promote the mechanism and path of economic growth in order to speed up the development of strategic emerging industries and promote economic growth. On the basis of a great deal of investigation and data processing, this paper analyzes the mechanism and path of economic growth driven by strategic emerging industries, and empirically tests and calculates each path by using structural equation model. The full text consists of five chapters. The first chapter mainly explains the background and significance of the research, and summarizes the relevant research literature at home and abroad. Chapter 2 analyzes the mechanism of promoting economic growth by analyzing the three characteristics of strategic emerging industries, combining with innovation theory, relevance theory and leading industry theory. The third chapter combines the characteristics of strategic emerging industries and the mechanism of promoting economic growth, analyzes the specific path of strategic emerging industries to promote economic growth from the theoretical point of view; The fourth chapter uses the structural equation model to test the paths, and the last chapter is the summary of the whole paper and the relevant policy recommendations. The main contribution of this paper lies in the application of innovation theory, relevance theory and leading industry theory according to the characteristics of strategic emerging industries such as high innovation, high growth and high relevance. It reveals the function mechanism of strategic emerging industries to promote economic growth; According to the characteristics of strategic emerging industries and the mechanism of promoting economic growth, this paper constructs the strategic emerging industries through technological progress by drawing lessons from the development experience of strategic emerging industries at home and abroad. The upgrading of industrial structure and the optimization of foreign trade structure can promote economic growth. Using structural equation model and AMOS software to calculate the path coefficient of strategic emerging industry to promote economic growth: the path coefficient of strategic emerging industry is 0.136 because of the direct action of strategic emerging industry on economic growth through the speed of industrial growth; The economic growth is indirectly affected by technological progress and industrial structure upgrading, and its path coefficient is 0.346; Although strategic emerging industries have no direct effect on economic growth through the ability of industrial innovation, the path coefficient of strategic emerging industries is as high as 0.658 through the two paths of technological progress and industrial structure upgrading. Technological progress and industrial structure upgrading are the two basic paths for strategic emerging industries to drive economic growth, with a path coefficient of 0.868 and 0.138, respectively.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:武漢理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F124;F224

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