【摘要】：我國(guó)有著優(yōu)越的自然資源、豐富的人力資源等生產(chǎn)要素，承接了國(guó)際產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移，切入到了全球價(jià)值鏈中，但由于核心技術(shù)和品牌的欠缺，成為了巨大的加工廠，處于價(jià)值鏈的低端。東部地區(qū)在一定程度上抑制了中西部地區(qū)的發(fā)展，讓中西部地區(qū)只能提供勞動(dòng)力和原材料上，由此造成了地區(qū)差距的擴(kuò)大。為了實(shí)現(xiàn)區(qū)域間經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展，其中一條可行途徑就是著力延伸和大力發(fā)展國(guó)內(nèi)價(jià)值鏈。 本文首先根據(jù)國(guó)內(nèi)價(jià)值鏈驅(qū)動(dòng)力的不同，把國(guó)內(nèi)價(jià)值鏈劃分為生產(chǎn)者驅(qū)動(dòng)型國(guó)內(nèi)價(jià)值鏈、購(gòu)買者驅(qū)動(dòng)型國(guó)內(nèi)價(jià)值鏈以及混合型國(guó)內(nèi)價(jià)值鏈。由于混合型國(guó)內(nèi)價(jià)值鏈?zhǔn)乔皟煞N驅(qū)動(dòng)型國(guó)內(nèi)價(jià)值鏈按不同比例結(jié)合而成，故在構(gòu)建國(guó)內(nèi)價(jià)值鏈時(shí)重點(diǎn)分析前兩種驅(qū)動(dòng)型國(guó)內(nèi)價(jià)值鏈的構(gòu)建。生產(chǎn)者驅(qū)動(dòng)型NVC借助區(qū)域創(chuàng)新平臺(tái)（包括科技市場(chǎng)體系和科技信息服務(wù)平臺(tái)），，來(lái)到達(dá)提升企業(yè)創(chuàng)新能力的目的，使得該類企業(yè)能夠處于價(jià)值鏈的高端，讓后發(fā)區(qū)域企業(yè)也參與其中，從而達(dá)到構(gòu)建國(guó)內(nèi)價(jià)值鏈的目的。購(gòu)買者驅(qū)動(dòng)型NVC則借助的是本土市場(chǎng)需求，通過(guò)雙邊交易平臺(tái)來(lái)達(dá)到建立企業(yè)自主品牌的目的，使擁有品牌的企業(yè)處于價(jià)值鏈的高端，從而構(gòu)建出購(gòu)買者驅(qū)動(dòng)型NVC。 然后，根據(jù)兩種模式國(guó)內(nèi)價(jià)值鏈的特點(diǎn)（如生產(chǎn)者驅(qū)動(dòng)型是投資為主、生產(chǎn)出的產(chǎn)品或半成品而購(gòu)買者驅(qū)動(dòng)型是貿(mào)易為主、交易的是商品）分別對(duì)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展所包含的四個(gè)方面（經(jīng)濟(jì)交往與聯(lián)系、區(qū)域分工、區(qū)域間經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的差距、區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)整體效應(yīng)）進(jìn)行了分析，得出國(guó)內(nèi)價(jià)值鏈對(duì)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展具有促進(jìn)作用的。
[Abstract]:Our country has superior natural resources, abundant human resources and other factors of production, has accepted the international industrial transfer, cut into the global value chain, but because of the lack of core technology and brand, it has become a huge processing factory. At the low end of the value chain. The eastern region has restrained the development of the central and western regions to a certain extent, so that the central and western regions can only provide labor and raw materials, which has resulted in the widening of the regional gap. In order to realize the coordinated development of regional economy, one feasible way is to extend and develop the domestic value chain. Firstly, according to the different driving forces of domestic value chain, this paper divides the domestic value chain into producer driven domestic value chain, buyer driven domestic value chain and mixed domestic value chain. Because the mixed domestic value chain is the combination of the first two driving domestic value chains according to different proportions, the construction of the former two driving domestic value chains is analyzed emphatically when constructing the domestic value chain. The producer-driven NVC makes use of the regional innovation platform (including the scientific and technological market system and the sci-tech information service platform) to achieve the purpose of enhancing the innovation ability of the enterprise, so that this kind of enterprise can be at the high end of the value chain. In order to achieve the purpose of constructing domestic value chain, the late regional enterprises are also involved. The buyer driven NVC relies on the demand of the local market, achieves the goal of establishing the independent brand of the enterprise through the bilateral trading platform, makes the enterprise with the brand at the high end of the value chain, thus constructs the buyer driven NVC.. Then, according to the characteristics of the domestic value chain in the two models (for example, producer-driven type is investment-oriented, produced product or semi-finished product and buyer driven type is trade-oriented, The paper analyzes the four aspects of the coordinated development of regional economy (economic intercourse and relation, regional division of labor, the gap of regional economic development, the overall effect of regional economy). It is concluded that the domestic value chain plays an important role in promoting the coordinated development of regional economy.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘭州商學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F127

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