本文選題：和龍市 + 縣域經(jīng)濟��； 參考：《延邊大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：黨的十六大第一次明確提出“壯大縣域經(jīng)濟”,并積極發(fā)展縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略要求。由于我國的區(qū)域差異較大,縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展不均衡,目前還存在不少欠發(fā)達縣域經(jīng)濟,比如延邊州和龍市縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展也面臨著許多問題。 和龍市縣域經(jīng)濟的劣勢和問題主要是,經(jīng)濟整體水平偏低,財政實力較弱；經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)不合理；第二產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展滯后；農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展滯后；產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈條短深加工能力弱；旅游業(yè)發(fā)展不科學；勞動力資源不足。和龍市位于長白山北麓,隸屬延邊朝鮮族自治州,其自身擁有很多優(yōu)勢和基礎,自然資源和人文資源豐富；生態(tài)資源破壞較少；自身發(fā)展欲望強烈；有良好的宏觀環(huán)境和發(fā)展氛圍,繼續(xù)享受西部大開發(fā)、振興東北老工業(yè)基地、興邊富民和長吉圖規(guī)劃等多種政策的傾向和支持。利用其優(yōu)勢并借鑒國內(nèi)發(fā)達地區(qū)的經(jīng)驗,明確了和龍市縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的發(fā)展思路和主要對策。 發(fā)展思路：第一、圍繞加快實現(xiàn)“三化”,謀劃產(chǎn)業(yè)布局,以工業(yè)化為主導、城鎮(zhèn)化為支撐、農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化為基礎,推進城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟一體化快速持續(xù)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。第二、實施“工業(yè)經(jīng)濟強縣”戰(zhàn)略,著力加快結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整和產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)化升級步伐。第三、加快建設交通基礎設施,全力提升城鎮(zhèn)承載力和品位。第四、不斷提高農(nóng)特產(chǎn)品的品質(zhì),提升農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營水平。第五、以科學技術改造農(nóng)業(yè),提高農(nóng)民的科技素質(zhì)。 主要對策：第一、調(diào)整產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu),提升經(jīng)濟總量；第二、發(fā)展礦產(chǎn)品加工業(yè)；第三、加強農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展；第四、大力發(fā)展旅游業(yè)；第五、積極開展人力資源開發(fā)與軟環(huán)境建設。
[Abstract]:For the first time, the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the strategic requirement of "strengthening county economy" and actively developing county economy. Because of the great regional difference and the unbalanced development of county economy, there are still many underdeveloped county economies, such as Yanbian and Longlong counties, which are facing many problems. The main disadvantages and problems of Helong county economy are that the overall level of economy is low, the financial strength is weak, the economic structure is unreasonable, the development of secondary industry is lagging behind, the development of agricultural industrialization is lagging, the ability of short and deep processing of industrial chain is weak; The development of tourism is unscientific; labor resources are insufficient. Hulong City is located in the northern foot of Changbai Mountain, belonging to Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture. It has many advantages and bases, rich natural and human resources, less destruction of ecological resources, strong desire for its own development. With a good macro environment and development atmosphere, we should continue to enjoy the great development of the western region, revitalize the old industrial base in the Northeast, flourish the border and enrich the people and the planning of Changji Tu, and so on. By using its advantages and drawing lessons from the experience of the developed regions in China, this paper clarifies the development ideas and main countermeasures of the county economic development in Helong city. Development thinking: first, to accelerate the realization of the "three modernizations", to plan the industrial layout, with industrialization as the leading, urbanization as the support, agricultural modernization as the basis, to promote the rapid and sustainable development of urban and rural economic integration. Second, implement the strategy of "strong counties with industrial economy", and speed up the pace of structural adjustment and industrial optimization and upgrading. Third, speed up the construction of transport infrastructure, and strive to enhance the carrying capacity and grade of cities and towns. Fourth, continuously improve the quality of agricultural products, improve the level of agricultural production and management. Fifth, to reform agriculture with science and technology, improve the scientific and technological quality of farmers. The main countermeasures are: first, to adjust the industrial structure and upgrade the total economic volume; second, to develop mineral processing industry; third, to strengthen the development of agricultural industrialization; fourth, to vigorously develop tourism; and fifth, Actively develop human resources and soft environment.
【學位授予單位】：延邊大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F127

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