本文選題：科技進(jìn)步 + 勢分析�。� 參考：《科技與管理》2015年06期

【摘要】：隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展,科技在提升經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量和速度的貢獻(xiàn)作用凸顯,作為東北地區(qū)唯一的創(chuàng)新型試點(diǎn)城市,哈爾濱市缺乏一個(gè)科學(xué)的測算模型對科技進(jìn)步在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中貢獻(xiàn)份額進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確測算。在對哈爾濱市科技發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀分析的基礎(chǔ)上,利用1990—2012年哈爾濱市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù),運(yùn)用勢分析方法,實(shí)際測算了哈爾濱市資金、勞動(dòng)投入要素的勢效系數(shù),進(jìn)而測算并分析了科技進(jìn)步貢獻(xiàn)率。研究表明:現(xiàn)階段,哈爾濱市資金產(chǎn)出效率逐漸降低,勞動(dòng)產(chǎn)出效率逐漸提高;經(jīng)濟(jì)增長主要是依靠投資來帶動(dòng);科技進(jìn)步貢獻(xiàn)率保持在50%左右水平,科技進(jìn)步已經(jīng)成為支撐哈爾濱市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的主要?jiǎng)恿?勞動(dòng)投入對哈爾濱市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的貢獻(xiàn)作用有限。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of science and technology, science and technology has played an important role in improving the quality and speed of economic development. As the only innovative pilot city in Northeast China, Harbin lacks a scientific model to accurately measure the contribution of scientific and technological progress in economic development. Based on the analysis of the present situation of Harbin's scientific and technological development, using the relevant data of Harbin's economic development from 1990 to 2012, and using the method of potential analysis, this paper calculates the potential effect coefficient of Harbin's capital and labor input elements. Furthermore, the contribution rate of science and technology progress is calculated and analyzed. The results show that: at present, the efficiency of capital output in Harbin is gradually reduced, the efficiency of labor output is gradually improved, the economic growth is mainly driven by investment, the contribution rate of scientific and technological progress is maintained at the level of about 50%. The progress of science and technology has become the main driving force to support the economic development of Harbin, and the contribution of labor investment to the economic development of Harbin is limited.
【作者單位】： 哈爾濱理工大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院;
【基金】：哈爾濱市科技攻關(guān)項(xiàng)目(2014AC9QT021)
【分類號(hào)】：F124.3

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本文編號(hào)：2039585