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許昌市“三化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展水平測度及優(yōu)化研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-04 05:48

  本文選題:許昌市 切入點(diǎn):協(xié)調(diào)度 出處:《中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)(北京)》2013年碩士論文


【摘要】:河南省為全面貫徹落實(shí)國家關(guān)于中原經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)發(fā)展建設(shè)的指導(dǎo)意見,做出讓許昌市加快建設(shè)“三化”協(xié)調(diào)科學(xué)發(fā)展“先行示范區(qū)”的決定。走“三化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展道路,就是要堅(jiān)持走新型工業(yè)化為主導(dǎo)、新型城鎮(zhèn)化為引領(lǐng)、新型農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化為基礎(chǔ)的不犧牲農(nóng)業(yè)和糧食、生態(tài)和環(huán)境的發(fā)展道路。本文在對(duì)許昌市發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行定性分析的基礎(chǔ)上,通過構(gòu)建“三化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展測度模型,從定量的角度對(duì)許昌市“三化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展水平進(jìn)行研究,從而針對(duì)性地指出許昌市“三化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展過程中存在的問題及優(yōu)化發(fā)展建議。 本文研究的主要內(nèi)容有:根據(jù)系統(tǒng)論、田園城市理論、城鄉(xiāng)一體化理論等相關(guān)基礎(chǔ)理論界定了“三化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展相關(guān)概念的內(nèi)涵,并指出“三化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展既包括新型工業(yè)化子系統(tǒng)、新型城鎮(zhèn)化子系統(tǒng)和新型農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化子系統(tǒng)三個(gè)子系統(tǒng)自身內(nèi)部的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,又包括三個(gè)子系統(tǒng)相互之間的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,各要素相互配合、相互協(xié)作,,實(shí)現(xiàn)系統(tǒng)理想的發(fā)展目標(biāo)。在此基礎(chǔ)上,通過分析借鑒國內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究成果進(jìn)行建模,構(gòu)建“三化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展指標(biāo)體系,選用主成分分析法計(jì)算各子系統(tǒng)綜合發(fā)展水平,并借鑒廖重斌協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展測度模型計(jì)算“三化”協(xié)調(diào)度和協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展度。利用該模型對(duì)許昌市2002-2011年的“三化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展水平進(jìn)行實(shí)證研究。得到的結(jié)果顯示,許昌市這十年的“三化”協(xié)調(diào)度有五年處于高級(jí)協(xié)調(diào)等級(jí),五年處于中級(jí)協(xié)調(diào)等級(jí),沒有失調(diào)、勉強(qiáng)協(xié)調(diào)等等級(jí),協(xié)調(diào)等級(jí)不低;但協(xié)調(diào)度整體呈現(xiàn)出下降趨勢(shì),由02年的0.935下降到11年的0.825,期間只有04年跟08年呈現(xiàn)出上升趨勢(shì),10年降幅最大,比09年下降了6.5個(gè)百分點(diǎn),說明現(xiàn)有的發(fā)展方式有拉大各子系統(tǒng)發(fā)展水平的趨勢(shì)。最后,提出許昌市“三化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展存在新型農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展水平增長緩慢、城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展滯后于工業(yè)發(fā)展、工業(yè)化發(fā)展方式有待轉(zhuǎn)變等問題,并從加快農(nóng)業(yè)向現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)化、建設(shè)新型城鎮(zhèn)化、走新型工業(yè)化發(fā)展道路、實(shí)施生態(tài)建設(shè)、科學(xué)發(fā)展等方面給出了優(yōu)化建議。
[Abstract]:In order to carry out the guidance of the state on the development and construction of the Central Plains Economic Zone in an all-round way, Henan Province made the decision to let Xuchang City speed up the construction of the "three modernizations" and coordinate the scientific development of the "pilot area".To take the road of coordinated development of the "three modernizations" is to adhere to the development road of not sacrificing agriculture, grain, ecology and environment on the basis of new industrialization, new urbanization and new agricultural modernization.Based on the qualitative analysis of the present development situation of Xuchang City, this paper studies the coordination development level of Xuchang City from the perspective of quantitative analysis through the construction of the "three modernizations" coordinated development measurement model.The problems existing in the coordinated development of the "three modernizations" in Xuchang City and the suggestions for optimizing the development are pointed out.The main contents of this paper are as follows: according to the related basic theories, such as system theory, pastoral city theory, urban-rural integration theory and so on, the connotation of the concept of "three modernizations" coordinated development is defined.It is pointed out that the coordinated development of the "three modernizations" includes not only the coordinated development within the three subsystems of the new industrialization subsystem, the new urbanization subsystem and the new agricultural modernization subsystem, but also the coordinated development among the three subsystems.All the elements cooperate with each other and cooperate with each other to realize the ideal development goal of the system.On this basis, through the analysis and reference of relevant research results at home and abroad to model, build the "three" coordinated development index system, choose the principal component analysis method to calculate the comprehensive development level of each subsystem.The coordination degree and coordinated development degree are calculated by using Liao Chongbin's coordinated development measure model.The model is used to study the coordinated development level of "three modernizations" in Xuchang City from 2002 to 2011.The results show that the coordination degree of "three transformation" in Xuchang city in this decade is five years in the high-level coordination level, five years in the intermediate level of coordination, there is no imbalance, barely coordinated and other levels, coordination level is not low;But the overall degree of coordination showed a downward trend, falling from 0.935 in 2002 to 0.825 in 11 years. During that period, only 2004 and 2008 showed an upward trend, with the largest decline in 10 years, which was 6.5 percentage points lower than in 2009.It shows that the existing development mode has the tendency to expand the development level of each subsystem.Finally, the paper points out that the coordinated development of the "three modernizations" in Xuchang City has some problems, such as the slow growth of the new agricultural modernization level, the lagging behind the industrial development, the need to change the mode of industrialization development, and the transformation from accelerating agriculture to modern agriculture.Suggestions on optimization of urbanization, new industrialization, ecological construction and scientific development are given.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)(北京)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:F127

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